Results 91 to 100 of about 1,712,313 (354)

New Insights into the Interaction of Carbohydrate and Fat Metabolism During Exercise

open access: yesSports Medicine, 2014
Fat and carbohydrate are important fuels for aerobic exercise and there can be reciprocal shifts in the proportions of carbohydrate and fat that are oxidized. The interaction between carbohydrate and fatty acid oxidation is dependent on the intracellular
L. Spriet
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Animal‐Free Setup of a 3D Mature Adipocyte‐Macrophage Co‐Culture to Induce Inflammation In Vitro

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A completely animal‐free 3D co‐culture is developed using human fat cells and immune cells. Animal‐based materials are replaced with gellan gum hydrogel and a serum‐free medium. Immune cells are effectively activated, producing specific inflammatory signals.
Sophia Nowakowski   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

VITAMIN D IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN IN NOVOSIBIRSK WITH A DIFFERENT STATE OF CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM

open access: yesБюллетень сибирской медицины, 2014
The aim of the study was to evaluate the association of vitamin D status with carbohydrate metabolism and anthropometric status in postmenopausal Novosibirsk women.We analyzed correlations of carbohydrate metabolism parameters and body weight with ...
L. A. Ruyatkina   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Anoxybacillus Genomes from the Aspects of Lifestyle Adaptations, Prophage Diversity, and Carbohydrate Metabolism

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Species of Anoxybacillus are widespread in geothermal springs, manure, and milk-processing plants. The genus is composed of 22 species and two subspecies, but the relationship between its lifestyle and genome is little understood. In this study, two high-
K. M. Goh   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multifunctional Biomedical Devices with Closed‐Loop Systems for Precision Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores two major types of closed‐loop therapeutic systems: self‐sustained and externally triggered. It highlights recent advances in stimuli‐responsive materials, integrated bioelectronics, and data‐driven control strategies, offering insight into emerging strategies for personalized, responsive drug delivery.
Yixuan Leng, Rujie Sun
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Glycated Hemoglobin in the Diagnosis and Monitoring of Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesMìžnarodnij Endokrinologìčnij Žurnal, 2014
Considering the prevalence of diabetes mellitus, the possibility of early and rapid progress of complications, a large number of undiagnosed cases and disappointing forecasts of the WHO on the prospects of diabetes mellitus spreading in the world, timely
L.А. Lutsenko
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Dietary Polyphenols on Carbohydrate Metabolism

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2010
Polyphenols, including flavonoids, phenolic acids, proanthocyanidins and resveratrol, are a large and heterogeneous group of phytochemicals in plant-based foods, such as tea, coffee, wine, cocoa, cereal grains, soy, fruits and berries.
K. Hanhineva   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nanocarrier‐Based Targeting of Pattern Recognition Receptors as an Innovative Strategy for Enhancing Sepsis Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent progress in nanocarriers targeting pattern recognition receptors (PRRs), including Toll‐like and NOD‐like receptors, for enhancing the treatment of bacterial sepsis and related complications. These nanomedicines deliver antibiotics and anti‐inflammatory agents while modulating immune responses.
Eman A. Ismail   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic Analysis of Microbial Diversity and Functional Genes Responsible for Volatile Flavor of Naturally Fermented Mutton Sausage [PDF]

open access: yesShipin Kexue
The microbial community succession of fermented mutton sausage during natural fermentation was determined using metagenomic technology, and the metabolic pathways of volatile flavor substances and the microorganisms and enzymes involved in the metabolism
NIU Yin, WU Shuanghui, HE Jikun, CAI Zijian, YOU Tianqi, CHEN Juan
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Extracellular Microenvironments: The Impact of Fibrous Materials on Cell Behavior

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Fibrous structures are key elements of the native extracellular matrix and crucial for directing cell behavior. This review discusses how fiber properties such as composition, diameter, and alignment affect cell responses in 2D and 3D systems. Strategies for integrating fibrous cues into engineered tissues are highlighted, and future directions for ...
Zan Lamberger, Gregor Lang
wiley   +1 more source

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