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Carbohydrates and Carbohydrate Metabolism
2021This chapter focuses on carbohydrates, which are molecules composed almost exclusively of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Carbohydrate monomers are called monosaccharides and are found throughout nature. The chapter explains how carbohydrates are synthesized in plants during the process of photosynthesis, with their carbon atoms being obtained from ...
Alex White, Helen Burrell
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Normal Carbohydrate Metabolism and Carbohydrate Metabolism in Trauma
Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 1974The great lability of man's glucose reserves as shown by the decreases in liver glycogen both during short starvation, decreased intake of carbohydrate or as an effect of trauma shows the importance of carbohydrate administration both in the normal man and in the treatment of trauma.
E, Hultman, J, Bergström, L H, Nilsson
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Epinephrine and Carbohydrate Metabolism
American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1958It is generally accepted that epinephrine promotes the breakdown of muscle glycogen to lactic acid and that this lactic acid is largely reconverted to glycogen by the liver. We have re-examined this concept making use of lactate, and glucose, C14-labeled. These compounds were injected into intact rabbits after they had been given a dose of epinephrine.
D R, DRURY, A N, WICK
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CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM AND THE SKIN
Archives of Dermatology, 1945For many years one of us (E. U.) 1 has pointed to the fact that in the study of the physiology and pathology of the skin a chemical analysis of the skin excised from the living organism gives a far better insight into the metabolic processes of that organ than does a study of the blood alone.
E, URBACH, J W, LENTZ
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Carbohydrate Metabolism in Glomerulonephritis
Nephron, 1981Exogenous insulin sensitivity as well as the dynamics of blood serum levels of immunoreactive insulin and growth hormone (GH) after oral glucose loading were studied in patients with glomerulonephritis of different clinical manifestations and varying renal functions. A correlation between disturbances in carbohydrate metabolism on the one hand, and the
S I, Ryabov, A D, Kozhevnikov
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Disorders of carbohydrate metabolism
2007Publisher Summary The two major energy sources for muscle contraction are glycogen and fatty acids, whose metabolic pathways converge into acetyl-CoA for final intramitochondrial oxidation through the Krebs cycle and the respiratory chain. Defects of substrate utilization in muscle cause two main clinical presentations: (1) acute, recurrent ...
Salvatore, Dimauro +2 more
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