Results 31 to 40 of about 11,218 (183)

Extensive regulation of metabolism and growth during the cell division cycle

, 2013
Yeast cells grown in culture can spontaneously synchronize their respiration, metabolism, gene expression and cell division. Such metabolic oscillations in synchronized cultures reflect single-cell oscillations, but the relationship between the ...
Botstein, David, Caudy, Amy, Slavov, Nikolai   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Ufmylation‐Deficient DDRGK1 Ameliorates Obesity by Inhibiting FASN‐Mediated Adipocyte Lipogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DDRGK1 regulates de novo lipogenesis via stabilization of fatty acid synthase (FASN). DDRGK1‐mediated UFMylation of FASN prevents its ubiquitin–proteasomal degradation. Reduced DDRGK1 expression or mutation at the key UFMylation site enhances FASN degradation and suppresses fatty acid synthesis (FAS), resulting in smaller adipocytes and improved ...
Yin Li, Tangjun Zhou, Xiao Yang, Kewei Rong, Xiankun Cao, Lei Shi, Xin Wang, Hongjin Wan, Lei Cui, Kexin Liu, Tong Xing, Hang Zhang, Chen Zhao, Tingxian Guo, Peixiang Ma, Jie Zhao, An Qin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple, Josefine Hirschfeld, Alpdogan Kantarci, Asaf Wilensky, Lior Shapira   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNAseq analysis of Aspergillus fumigatus in blood reveals a just wait and see resting stage behavior [PDF]

, 2015
Background: Invasive aspergillosis is started after germination of Aspergillus fumigatus conidia that are inhaled by susceptible individuals. Fungal hyphae can grow in the lung through the epithelial tissue and disseminate hematogenously to invade into
Ana Conesa, Christoph Sasse, Gerhard H. Braus, Henriette Irmer, Jürgen Loeffler, Patrick Olbermann, Sonia Tarazona, Sven Krappmann   +7 more
core   +6 more sources

Metabolic Regulation of Dimethylsulfoniopropionate Cleavage and Dimethyl Sulfide Production in Halomonas sp. D47

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) is a major marine organosulfur compound central to climate‐relevant dimethyl sulfide (DMS) production. In Halomonas sp. D47, DMSP catabolism is revealed to be coordinated by two transcriptional regulators, AcuR and AcuZ, which control gene expression by sensing DMSP and its metabolites.
Li‐Yuan Zheng, Wen‐Xin Jiang, Xiao‐Meng Sun, Li Liu, Zhao‐Jie Teng, Hou‐Qi Wang, Wen‐Jing Zhu, Chang Ge, Qi‐Long Qin, Ning‐Hua Liu, Hai‐Yan Cao, Hui‐Hui Fu, Chun‐Yang Li, Jonathan D. Todd, Xiu‐Lan Chen, Yu‐Zhong Zhang, Peng Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptomics Reveals FLS2‐Dependent Hypoxia Signaling and ERF13‐Mediated Transcription During flg22‐Triggered Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs sc‐RNA sequencing, genetics, and phenotyping to systematically map the cell‐type‐specific immune responses triggered by flg22. It reveals FLS2‐dependent transcriptional reprogramming in epidermal and mesophyll cells, and uncovers crosstalk between immune and hypoxia signaling pathways.
Yaping Zhou, Aizhi Qin, Mengfan Li, Qianli Zhao, Luyao Kong, Lulu Yan, Chunyang Li, Hao Liu, Yinpeng Zhang, Jiani Long, Mengyu Liao, Mengmeng Zhou, Xiaoli Fan, Baozhen Wang, Wenxuan Kang, Shui Wang, Zhixin Liu, Xuwu Sun   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graph theoretic methods for the analysis of structural relationships in biological macromolecules [PDF]

, 2005
Subgraph isomorphism and maximum common subgraph isomorphism algorithms from graph theory provide an effective and an efficient way of identifying structural relationships between biological macromolecules.
Altschul, Artymiuk, Artymiuk, Artymiuk, Artymiuk, Artymiuk, Barnard, Baxevanis, Benning, Berman, Bernstein, Brint, Brint, Bron, Bruno, Bryant, Crandell, Dean, Diestel, Doubet, Fan, Feizi, Figueras, Flores, Gardiner, Gati, Good, Gray, Groves, Gruer, Gund, Hagadone, Harrison, Holden, Hutchinson, Jasanoff, Johnson, Kanna, Klausner, Kleywegt, Koch, Kraulis, Lengauer, Lesk, Martin, Martin, McGregor, Messmer, Mitchell, Ollis, Pickering, Ray, Raymond, Read, Salton, Samudrala, Sayle, Simon, Srere, Sussenguth, Tesmer, Tinoco, Trinajstic, Tsukada, Ullmann, van Rijsbergen, Willett, Willett, Willett, Willett, Williams, Wilson, Zhang   +72 more
core   +3 more sources

Protection and Delivery of Phytochemicals from Passive Encapsulation to Guaranteed Self‐Assembly Induced by Amyloid Template for Chronic Disease Prevention via Modulating Microbial‐Host Crosstalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rising incidence of chronic diseases globally has drawn widespread attention to phytochemicals, which exert targeted preventive and alleviating effect by modulating gut microbiota; thus, a potential strategy for precision nutritional interventions is offered.
Shiqi Bai, Siying Cheng, Fengguang Ma, Xiaorong Zhang, Jianan Huang, Zhonghua Liu, Bing Hu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Widespread inter- and intra-domain horizontal gene transfer of d-amino acid metabolism enzymes in eukaryotes [PDF]

, 2016
Analysis of the growing number of available fully-sequenced genomes has shown that Horizontal Gene Transfer (HGT) in eukaryotes is more common than previously thought.
Brock, Matthias, Brunke, Sascha, Gabaldón, Toni, Hube, Bernhard, Marcet-Houben, Marina, Naranjo-Ortíz, Miguel A.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Coordination of Cyanobacterial Nitrate Assimilation and Photosynthesis by a Novel PsbO‐Interacting Protein PirN

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PirN was identified as a previously uncharacterized PsbO‐interacting protein specifically induced in nitrate‐grown cyanobacteria. Loss of PirN leads to coordinated downregulation of PsbO and the nitrate reductase NarB, causing decreased PSII activity and impaired growth under nitrate conditions. Complementation with either PsbO or NarB largely restores
Chengcheng Huang, Zhen Xiao, Haitao Ge, Gaojie Wang, Jinghui Dong, Yan Wang, Hang Yang, Xing Wang, Hui Gao, Zhongshu Wang, Huanling Yang, Yuanya Zhang, Xiahe Huang, Wu Xu, Weimin Ma, Wenqiang Yang, Yingchun Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source