Results 81 to 90 of about 70,737 (245)

Interfacial Proton‐Relay Microenvironment Enables Self‐Driven Singlet Oxygen Generation under Neutral Conditions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An interfacial proton‐relay microenvironment at MoS2‐CuCl heterostructures enables selective O2 activation to 1O2 under neutral conditions. Electron‐deficient sulfur sites mediate proton transfer to Cu‐bound O2, accelerating *OOH hydrogenation while suppressing O─O bond cleavage, achieving stable, efficient pollutant removal.
Qiaoyu Gao, Xiaohui Dai, Jian Ye, Lili Li, Chenxiao Yu, Yuehan Jiang, Jiangdong Dai, Xiaohua Tian, Jun Zhao, Jianming Pan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Coordination Engineering for Efficient and Robust H2 Release

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
β‐H elimination is a pivotal but challenging step in homogeneous formic acid dehydrogenation reactions due to strict hydride‐metal matching. By using a rationally designed Pd1Ag2 bimetallic system with adaptive Pd1‐Ag2/L2 coordination and formate bridges, it enables boosted formic acid dehydrogenation under ambient air (7.7 times higher than a Pd ...
Xiaolin Jiang, Xiaoyang Yan, Shenglong Jiang, Hongdan Zhu, Heng Wang, Xiaopeng Li, Xiaochun Zhou, Mingdong Zhou, Qian Peng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative and Nuanced Approaches Elucidate Carbon Isotope Records

Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
Earth scientists have leveraged carbon isotope records to interpret Earth history and establish chronostratigraphic frameworks for decades (e.g., Halverson et al., 2005, https://doi.org/10.1130/b25630.1; Kaufman & Knoll, 1995, https://doi.org/10.1016 ...
Cedric J. Hagen
doaj   +1 more source

Method for Analyzing the Molecular and Carbon Isotope Composition of Volatile Hydrocarbons (C1–C9) in Natural Gas

Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry, 2018
Solid-phase microextraction (SPME) coupled with gas chromatography-isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC-IRMS) has already been applied to collect and identify volatile light hydrocarbons in oil and source rocks.
Chunhui Cao, Zhongping Li, Liwu Li, Li Du   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Proton Incorporation Reshapes Lattice Dynamics In BaSnO3‐Type Proton Conductors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Yttrium‐doped BaSnO3 exhibits isotope‐dependent changes in its low‐energy vibrational density of states upon hydration. Comparison of dry, H2O‐, and D2O‐treated samples re‐veals mass‐dependent phonon renormalization linked to proton dynamics near oxygen va‐cancies, providing experimental insight into hydrogen‐coupled lattice excitations in proton ...
Artur Braun, Alexey Rulev, Nobumoto Nagasawa, Hongxin Wang, Tatyana Bendikov, Vladimir Pomjakushin, Martin Kunz, Yoshitaka Yoda, Qianli Chen, Stephen P. Cramer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Water Coordination on Ruthenium Oxide Nanoparticles Confined Within Covalent Organic Framework and Its Effect on Electrochemical Nitrate Reduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate how oxygen‐deficient ruthenium oxide (RuOx) nanoparticles confined within covalent organic framework achieve highly efficient nitrate‐to‐ammonia conversion. Strong interaction between RuOx nanoparticles and COF results in modified interfacial hydrogen‐bond water network and adsorption of nitrogenous intermediates.
Yun Li, Xin Zhao, Arsenii S. Portniagin, Yuxuan Wu, Desui Chen, Haochen Liu, Andrey L. Rogach   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Single‐Cell Transcriptomic Atlas of the Ovine Rumen Microbiome Characterizes Lineage‐Specific Metabolic Shifts Associated with Host Heat Tolerance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An optimized single‐cell transcriptomic framework profiles over 60 000 cells to map the ovine rumen microbiome, partitioning the ecosystem into seven cross‐species functional clusters. In heat‐resistant hosts, a lineage‐specific metabolic shift in Anaerovibrio lipolyticus toward a highly glycolytic phenotype contributes to a “nutritional sparing ...
Sanbao Zhang, Qinyang Jiang, Junjie Ma, Jianwei Zou, Fan Wang, Feifei Lv, Yanna Huang, Yongcheng Wang, Ziye Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipocyte Myoglobin Is a Determinant of Energy Expenditure and a Potential Target to Limit Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Myoglobin, known as a muscle oxygen‐carrying protein, is shown to play a key role in fat cells that burn energy. Loss of myoglobin reduces the body's ability to generate heat and increases obesity risk, while restoring it improves metabolism. The study identifies myoglobin as a regulator of fat burning and a potential target to enhance energy ...
Christian Strehlau, Helen Broghammer, Claudia Gebhardt, Anne Hoffmann, Tobias Hagemann, Şeyma Midilli, Rachel S. Zimmer, Kristin Schubert, Vasiliki Karagiannakou, Anastasia Georgiadi, Mario Ost, Martin Krüger, Lisa Roth, Kerstin Krause, Nora Klöting, Maria Keller, Martin Wabitsch, Rima Nuwayhid, Roland H. Stimson, Michael Stumvoll, Matthias Blüher, Juliane Weiner, John T. Heiker   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstruction of Ultrafine MnS‐Induced Vacancy‐Rich Co9S6.29 Precatalysts in Mesoporous S‐Doped N‐Rich Hollow Carbon Nanotubes Enables Dynamic O‐Vacancy Cycling for High‐Performance Zn‐Air Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We develop vacancy‐rich Co9S6.29 precatalysts formed via ultrafine MnS‐induced lattice distortion in mesoporous S‐doped N‐rich hollow carbon nanotubes (CM@SNHCTs). This CM@SNHCT precatalyst is reconstructed into catalytically‐active cathode phases that enable efficient oxygen reduction/evolution reactions (ORR/OER) through dynamic O‐vacancy formation ...
Debarani Devi Khumujam, Saleem Sidra, Ram Babu Ghising, Dong Won Kim, Jong Hui Choi, Gwanho Lee, Benzhi Wang, Hyung Mo Jeong, Sang‐Il Choi, Do Hwan Kim, Jeung Ku Kang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isotope chemistry to trace carbon mineralization in construction materials

RILEM Technical Letters
This contribution presents an overview of the current literature and application potential of carbon isotope analysis in cementitious systems. Stable carbon isotope ratios (¹³C/¹²C) offer powerful insights for tracking carbonation processes, especially ...
Daniel Jansen, Thomas Matschei, Robert van Geldern, Johannes Barth, Ruben Snellings   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source