Results 101 to 110 of about 2,223,295 (291)

High Tree Species Diversity Promotes Thermal Enhancement Response of Microbial Carbon Use Efficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Predicting soil carbon dynamics under warming is constrained by limited understanding of microbial thermal adaptation, particularly whether microbial carbon use efficiency (CUE) can adapt to warming and how plant diversity modulates this response. Using soils from a natural tree species diversity gradient in a subtropical forest, we combined a
Pengpeng Duan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toarcian oceanic anoxic event: An assessment of global causes using belemnite C isotope records [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Two hypotheses have been proposed to explain simultaneous large negative excursions (up to 7% PeeDee belemnite) in bulk carbonate (delta(13)C(carb)) and organic carbon isotope records (delta(13)C(org)) from black shales marking the Toarcian oceanic ...
van de Schootbrugge, B   +5 more
core  

Metagenomic Association Uncovers Host Genotype‐Structured Rhizobacterial Networks and Novel Taxa That Enhance Soybean Salt Tolerance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An STI‐guided metagenomic association framework links soybean salt‐tolerance phenotypes with rhizosphere microbiome composition and network organization in natural saline soils. The approach identifies candidate beneficial taxa, including Thalassospira xiamenensis, and provides an efficient strategy for mining stress‐protective microbes from native ...
Yu Luo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification of methane oxidation in the rice rhizosphere using 13C-labelled methane [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
In this paper isotope ratio mass spectrometry is used to determine the methane (CH4) oxidation fraction in the rhizosphere of intact rice plant-soil systems.
Harren, F.J.M.   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Method for Analyzing the Molecular and Carbon Isotope Composition of Volatile Hydrocarbons (C1–C9) in Natural Gas

open access: yesJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry, 2018
Solid-phase microextraction (SPME) coupled with gas chromatography-isotope ratio mass spectrometry (GC-IRMS) has already been applied to collect and identify volatile light hydrocarbons in oil and source rocks.
Chunhui Cao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

PFKFB4 Deubiquitination by USP10 Enhances Fumarate Metabolism to Orchestrate the KDM1A/Rad51 Axis and Confer Radioresistance in Lung Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
USP10 binds to and stabilizes PFKFB4, enhancing glycolytic ATP production, which activates the urea cycle and elevates fumarate. This inhibits histone demethylase KDM1A, leading to increased H3K4me1 enrichment at the Rad51 promoter and direct activation of Rad51 transcription, which confers lung cancer radioresistance. The PFKFB4 inhibitor 5MPN targets
Yunshang Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous measurements of atmospheric oxygen and carbon dioxide on a North Sea gas platform [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
A new atmospheric measurement station has been established on the North Sea oil and gas production platform F3, 200 km north off the Dutch coast (54°51' N, 4°44' E).
Neubert, R.E.M.,   +19 more
core   +3 more sources

Quantitative and Nuanced Approaches Elucidate Carbon Isotope Records

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems
Earth scientists have leveraged carbon isotope records to interpret Earth history and establish chronostratigraphic frameworks for decades (e.g., Halverson et al., 2005, https://doi.org/10.1130/b25630.1; Kaufman & Knoll, 1995, https://doi.org/10.1016 ...
Cedric J. Hagen
doaj   +1 more source

Promoting Electroreduction CO2 to Multi‐Carbon Products by Tailoring the *H Availability With Optimized Interfacial H2O Configuration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A catalysis system with adjustable interfacial H2O configuration was conducted by introducing ionomer into Cu. The increasing proportion of K+‐H2O can enhance the dissociation of H2O and improve the generation ability of *H, and the increasing proportion of 4‐HB‐H2O can accelerate the transfer speed of *H to *CO intermediates with the aid of strong ...
Dawei Zhou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

LEAF CARBON-ISOTOPE DISCRIMINATION AND VEGETATIVE RESPONSES OF DRYAS-OCTOPETALA TO TEMPERATURE AND WATER MANIPULATIONS IN A HIGH ARCTIC POLAR SEMIDESERT, SVALBARD [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Integrative ecophysiological and vegetative responses of Dryas octopetala were measured in response to field perturbations of temperature, precipitation and their interactions in a polar semi-desert in Svalbard, Norway (79-degrees-N, 12-degrees-E).
CALLAGHAN, TV   +5 more
core  

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