Results 51 to 60 of about 28,884 (268)

Soil bacteria that precipitate calcium carbonate: mechanism and applications of the process

open access: yesActa Agronómica, 2018
Bacteria with ureasic activity are microorganisms found in soil that in presence of urea and calcium, they can produce calcium carbonate, a process known as microbiologically induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP).
Sandra Patricia Chaparro-Acuña   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Dual Inlet System for Laser Spectroscopy of Triple Oxygen Isotopes in Carbonate‐Derived and Air CO2

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2023
Analyzing the triple oxygen isotope (Δ′17O) composition of carbonates and air CO2 can provide valuable information about Earth system processes. However, accurately measuring the abundance of the rare 17O‐bearing CO2 isotopologue using isotope ratio mass
David Bajnai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic silencing of the liver‐specific lncRNA LUNAR promotes liver cancer progression via NOTCH activation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
LUNAR is a liver‐specific long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) that is highly expressed in normal liver but becomes epigenetically silenced in hepatocellular carcinoma through promoter hypermethylation. Loss of LUNAR is associated with NOTCH activation, epithelial–mesenchymal transition, and metastasis, whereas restoring LUNAR restrains metastatic progression ...
Se Ha Jang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term hippocampal alterations and cognitive impairment in a murine model of surgical sepsis

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Using a mouse model of surgical sepsis, we tested long‐term memory and analyzed the transcriptome of single cells isolated from the hippocampus. Survivor mice showed worse memory, loss of certain brain cell subpopulations, and abnormal immune cell activity—suggesting that post‐sepsis brain alterations may be linked to cognitive deficits.
Dong Seong Cho   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular dynamics simulations of positively selected codons in FcγRI reveal novel biochemical binding properties

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Evolutionary analysis across 32 placental mammals identified positive selection at residues H148 and W149 in the immune receptor FcγR1. Ancestral reconstruction combined with molecular dynamics simulations reveals how these mutations may influence receptor structure and dynamics, providing insight into the evolution of antibody recognition and immune ...
David A. Young   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

COMBINATION OF SALINE SOILS OF THE NORTHERN SLOPE OF THE ERGENI UPLAND AFTER IRRIGATION CESSATION

open access: yesБюллетень Почвенного института им. В.В. Докучаева, 2019
The soil cover and soil salinity of the field were studied and the results are given in the article, the explored fileld is located within the Chervlenoye irrigated area belonging to Svetloyarskaya irrigation system (south of the Volgograd region).
N. B. Khitrov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute caffeine treatment protects the developing retina from ischemia‐induced cell death

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Caffeine reduces cell death in the developing retina under ischemia (OGD). This effect does not involve BDNF upregulation or antioxidant pathways (NRF2/VEGF). Neuroprotection occurs mainly through adenosine A2A receptor antagonism, decreasing glutamate release and excitotoxicity, highlighting caffeine's potential as an acute neuroprotective agent in ...
Amanda Alves Nascimento   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative characterization of the carbonate rock microstructure considering topological features: a case study from the Gaoshiti–Moxi block of the Sichuan Basin

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science
The precise characterization of the rock microstructure is crucial for predicting the physical characteristics, flow behavior, and mechanical properties of rocks.
Huaimin Dong   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological inhibition of the PERK pathway modulates hepatocellular carcinoma growth and immune signaling

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Pharmacological inhibition of PERK in a DEN‐induced mouse model of liver cancer does not reduce tumor burden but alters cellular stress signaling. Despite blocking PERK activity, downstream stress responses, including CHOP expression, remain active, suggesting compensatory mechanisms within the unfolded protein response that may influence tumor ...
Ada Lerma‐Clavero   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental Approach to the Direct Interaction Between the H2O-CO2 Atmosphere and the Crust on the Earliest Earth: Implications for the Early Evolution of Minerals and the Proto-Atmosphere

open access: yesFrontiers in Earth Science, 2018
Batch experiments between solid materials including komatiite, peridotite and basalt with an H2O-CO2 atmosphere were performed at temperatures from 200°C to 500°C to simulate the interaction between the new rocky crust formed after the magma ocean stage ...
Xi-Luo Hao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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