Results 21 to 30 of about 2,660 (134)

Therapeutic Gases in Biomedicine: Updates on Nitric Oxide and Beyond

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 23, 23 April 2026.
Therapeutic gases, including NO, CO, H2S, H2, CO2, O2, and Xe, play vital roles in cellular signaling and repair. This review highlights the emerging carriers and delivery systems that enable controlled, localized gas release for diagnostic and therapeutic applications.
Syed Muntazir Andrabi, Navatha Shree Sharma, Imran Ibn Gani Rather, S. M. Shatil Shahriar, Jingwei Xie   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Advances in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Research and Therapy in 2025

Cancer Innovation, Volume 5, Issue 2, April 2026.
This review summarizes key breakthrough advances in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) reported in 2025 and presents a multidisciplinary management framework for HCC, integrating early diagnosis, microenvironment insights, and comprehensive therapeutic strategies spanning minimally invasive surgery, locoregional interventions, and systemic pharmacotherapy.
Bo Hu, Qiang Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Quinolone tolerance in Escherichia coli due to defects in the adenosine ribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis pathway

mLife, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page 217-228, April 2026.
Abstract Central carbon metabolism is thought to link reactive oxygen species (ROS) with antibiotic‐mediated bacterial death. During enrichment screening of Escherichia coli with the first‐generation quinolone oxolinic acid, unstable antibiotic‐tolerant mutants containing deficiencies in purB were obtained.
Weiwei Zhu, Yuejuan Nong, Jie Su, Jingwen Yang, Lina Ma, Yunxin Xue, Dai Wang, Jianjun Niu, Karl Drlica, Xilin Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A short peptide derived from late embryogenesis abundant proteins enhances acid tolerance in Escherichia coli via modulation of two‐component regulatory systems

The FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 3, Page 781-805, February 2026.
Expression of the LEA‐K peptide in E. coli BL21 (DE3) improved bacterial viability under acidic stress (pH4), suggesting a protective function. RNA‐sequencing of LEA‐K‐expressing vs. non‐expressing cells revealed 283 differentially expressed genes (DEGs). In silico docking linked LEA‐K to two‐component systems (TCS) proteins (Rcs, BtsS/R, and EnvZ/OmpR)
Khaled Metwally, Shinya Ikeno
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of APOBEC3B in Cancer: Mechanisms, Clinical Challenges, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Human Mutation, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Apolipoprotein B mRNA editing enzyme catalytic polypeptide‐like 3B (APOBEC3B, A3B) is a key cytidine deaminase that induces genomic instability and clonal evolution in diverse malignancies. Although A3B plays a key role in the onset and advancement of various cancers, a comprehensive model bridging its multifaceted mechanisms and clinical translation ...
Fengfeng Zhou, Weili Chen, Liqin Ruan, Run Shi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Concise Guide to PHARMACOLOGY 2025/26: Enzymes

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 182, Issue S1, Page S307-S403, December 2025.
The Concise Guide to Pharmacology 2025/26 marks the seventh edition in this series of biennial publications in the British Journal of Pharmacology. Presented in landscape format, the guide provides a comparative overview of the pharmacology of drug target families. The concise nature of the Concise Guide refers to the style of presentation, being clear,
Stephen P. H. Alexander, Doriano Fabbro, Alasdair J. Gibb, Eamonn Kelly, Alistair A. Mathie, Chloe J. Peach, Emma L. Veale, Jane F. Armstrong, Elena Faccenda, Simon D. Harding, Christopher Southan, Jamie A. Davies, Stephanie Annett, Detlev Boison, Kathryn Elisa Burns, Carmen Dessauer, Jürg Gertsch, Nuala Ann Helsby, Angelo A. Izzo, Rennolds Ostrom, Ester Pagano, Andreas Papapetropoulos, Nigel J. Pyne, Susan Pyne, Tracy Robson, Roland Seifert, Johannes‐Peter Stasch, Csaba Szabo, Mario van der Stelt, Albert van der Vliet, Val Watts, Szu Shen Wong   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anaerobic Limonene Metabolism in a Methanogenic Enrichment Involves a Glycine Radical Enzyme

Environmental Microbiology, Volume 27, Issue 11, November 2025.
A methanogenic enrichment culture on the natural monoterpene limonene is characterised by a novel glycine radical enzyme for anaerobic hydrocarbon activation, the presence of a microbial loop for necromass utilisation and the presence of a predator of Bacteria and Archaea. ABSTRACT Limonene is a natural monoterpene omnipresent in human environments. It
Almud Lonsing, Gerrit Alexander Martens, Anastasia Resteu, Jana Kizina, Isabella Wilkie, Alexandra Bahr, Jens Harder   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Origin, Role and Fate of the Denaturant Guanidine

Microbial Biotechnology, Volume 18, Issue 11, November 2025.
The origin of metabolic guanidine is largely a mystery. We suggest it is created when guanine‐containing nucleotides are oxidised by molecular oxygen instead of being broken down into urea as purines normally would. Guanidine may act as a signal to help cells control the level of reactive oxygen species.
Antoine Danchin, Victor de Lorenzo, Pablo Iván Nikel, Conghui You   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PROPERTIES OF CRYSTALLINE l-ASPARTATE 4-CARBOXY-LYASE FROM ACHROMOBACTER SP. [PDF]

Biochemical Journal, 1963
E M, WILSON, H L, KORNBERG
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural and functional insights into Uly1040, an ulvan lyase from polysaccharide lyase family 40. [PDF]

Appl Environ Microbiol
Wang H-Q, Suo C-L, Liu D, Wang M-Q, Li J-X, Cao H-Y, Qin Q-L, Zhang Y-Z, Wang P, Xu F.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source