Results 91 to 100 of about 354,109 (308)

The impact of vaping and smoking on nicotine intake and toxicant exposure among youth in England compared with youth in North America

open access: yesPublic Health Research
Background Youth vaping prevalence varies across countries and may be related to differing regulations/products. The emergence of cheap disposable vapes and high-concentration nicotine salts heightened concerns related to youth’s ease of access ...
Ann McNeill   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicle‐Transferred ATP‐Citrate Lyase Induces Monocyte Differentiation Toward Tumor‐Associated Macrophages and Fuels Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) enrich the metabolic enzyme ATP‐citrate lyase (ACLY). EV‐transferred ACLY enhances palmitate biosynthesis, increases the S‐palmitoylation and stability of multiple immune checkpoint proteins, augments the cellular immunosuppressive activity, and ultimately accelerates the malignant ...
Zhijun Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Framework for Assessing the Rationality of Judgments in Carcinogenicity Hazard Identification [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Arguing that guidelines for identifying carcinogens now lack a philosophically rigorous framework, the authors present an alternative that draws clear attention to the process of reasoning towards judgments of ...
Brown, Kenneth G.   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotype identification of the Human Papilloma Virus in cervicouterine lesions carrier patients

open access: yesRevista Electrónica Dr. Zoilo E. Marinello Vidaurreta, 2016
Background: during the last years there has been a high prevalence of women infected with genotypes of the human papilloma virus, considered as a high risk because of its high oncogenicity.Objective: to identify the genotypes of the human papilloma virus
Alexander Morales Fontaine   +3 more
doaj  

Carcinogenicity of chloroform. [PDF]

open access: yesEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 1979
Chloroform is carcinogenic in rats, mice, and probably in dogs. Chloroform induced carcinomas of the liver and kidney and malignant tumors in other organs in rats and mice. Liver neoplasms have been described in three strains of mice. Carcinomas of the kidney were found in a first study in mice and in the repeat of that study.
openaire   +2 more sources

Selenium‐Based Nanoplatforms: An Emerging Theranostic Paradigm for Gynecological Cancers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This reivew summarizes Selenium as a multifunctional anticancer regulator in gynecological cancers. It reduces tumor risk, enhances therapeutic efficacy, and reduces treatment toxicity. Selenium also overcomes chemoraditherapy resistance, improving overall treatment outcomes. ABSTRACT Gynecological cancers present significant therapeutic challenges due
Hejing Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Insights and Sustainability Opportunities for Scaled‐Up MXene Production Without Etching

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Through a systematic and comprehensive analysis of the environmental impacts for the emerging MXene synthesis pathways, this study presents process transformation and optimization opportunities for low‐carbon MXene production from laboratory to industrial scales.
Yushuai Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ABHD17C‐Mediated S‐Depalmitoylation of BCL6B Enhances CD24 Transcription to Resist Macrophage Phagocytosis in Pancreatic Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABHD17C‐mediated depalmitoylation of BCL6B at Cys442 blocks its nuclear import and triggers ubiquitin‐dependent degradation, attenuating transcriptional repression of the anti‐phagocytic signal CD24. This mechanism enables pancreatic cancer cells to evade macrophage phagocytosis and fosters an immunosuppressive microenvironment.
Yalu Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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