Results 1 to 10 of about 3,733,106 (296)

Harnessing the machine learning and nomogram models: elevating prognostication in nonmetastatic gastric cancer with “double invasion” for personalized patient care

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research
Objective To develop and validate a machine learning framework combined with a nomogram for predicting recurrence after radical gastrectomy in patients with vascular and neural invasion.
Zhenwen Hao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Outcomes of patients in nasopharyngeal adenoid cystic carcinoma in the IMRT era: a single-center experience

open access: yesBMC Cancer
Objective Nasopharyngeal adenoid cystic carcinoma (NACC) is a rare malignancy with special biological features. Controversies exist regarding the treatment approach and prognostic factors in the IMRT era.
Wen-Bin Wu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stratification of Candidates for Induction Chemotherapy in Stage III-IV Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Large Cohort Study Based on a Comprehensive Prognostic Model

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2020
Objective: To establish a prognostic index (PI) for patients with stage III-IV nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients to personalize recommendations for induction chemotherapy (IC) before intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT).Patients and Methods ...
Xue-Song Sun   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intensive Local Radiotherapy Is Associated With Better Local Control and Prolonged Survival in Bone-Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patients

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2020
Objective: To compare the survival outcomes brought by different radiation dose schedules to bone lesions and different chemotherapy regimens in bone metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).Background: The current treatment strategy for bone metastatic
Xiao-Yun Li   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Norcantharidin induces G2/M arrest and apoptosis via activation of ERK and JNK, but not p38 signaling in human renal cell carcinoma ACHN cells

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica, 2021
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is generally acknowledged as the most resistant primary malignancy unresponsive to conventional radiotherapy and chemotherapy treatments.
Huang Shuaishuai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paclitaxel liposome, cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil-based induction chemotherapy followed by de-escalated intensity-modulated radiotherapy with concurrent cisplatin in stage IVA–IVB childhood nasopharyngeal carcinoma in endemic area: a phase II, single-arm trialResearch in context

open access: yesThe Lancet Regional Health. Western Pacific, 2023
Summary: Background: Previous studies demonstrated that induction chemotherapy (IC) followed by de-escalated chemoradiotherapy adapted to tumor response was effective in treating childhood nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), but the toxicity profile of this
Dong-Hua Luo   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesNature reviews: Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2021
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a prevalent disease with a progression that is modulated by the immune system. Systemic therapy is used in the advanced stage and until 2017 consisted only of antiangiogenic tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs ...
B. Sangro   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nomogram Predicting the Benefits of Adding Concurrent Chemotherapy to Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy After Induction Chemotherapy in Stages II–IVb Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2020
BackgroundTo compare the efficacy of induction chemotherapy plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy (IC+CCRT) versus induction chemotherapy plus radiotherapy (IC+RT) in patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC).Patients and ...
Sai-Lan Liu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Limited recurrence distance of glioblastoma under modern radiotherapy era

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2021
Background The optimal treatment volume for Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is still a subject of debate worldwide. The current study was aimed to determine the distances between recurring tumors and the edge of primary lesions, and thereby provide ...
Ziwei Tu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cabozantinib in Patients with Advanced and Progressing Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 2018
BACKGROUND Cabozantinib inhibits tyrosine kinases, including vascular endothelial growth factor receptors 1, 2, and 3, MET, and AXL, which are implicated in the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma and the development of resistance to sorafenib, the ...
G. Abou-Alfa   +21 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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