Results 121 to 130 of about 19,613 (205)

The Role of Inflammation and Immunity in Cardiovascular Disease: Molecular Mechanisms and Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Inflammation in cardiovascular disease is a dynamic and context‐dependent network rather than a secondary response to injury. Mitochondrial danger signaling links metabolic stress to immune activation through TLR priming, NLRP3 inflammasome amplification, cGAS–STING signaling, and immunometabolic gating, providing a basis for more precise therapeutic ...
Jiaxiang Rong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lymphatic Endothelial Cells in Health and Disease

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs) are dynamic regulators of tissue homeostasis and disease remodeling. In the healthy state, LECs coordinate interstitial fluid drainage, intestinal lipid transport, and immune trafficking and tolerance. Across disease settings, however, these same programs become maladaptively reprogrammed, contributing to barrier ...
Du Tang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resmetirom Ameliorates Fibrogenesis in Hepatic Stellate Cells via Thyroid Hormone Receptor Alpha‐Fatty‐Acid Amide Hydrolase 1 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
1. Resmetirom attenuates the activation of HSCs induced in in vitro and in vivo models. 2. Resmetirom attenuates the activation of HSCs through its specific action on the thyroid hormone receptor alpha. 3. Resmetirom requires fatty‐acid amide hydrolase 1 to reduce HSC activation. ABSTRACT Resmetirom is a liver‐directed, thyroid hormone receptor β (THRβ)
Eva Novoa   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting of Pentraxin 3 Alleviated Cardiac Hypertrophy in Mice Induced by Angiotensin II

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, Volume 53, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Pentraxin 3 (PTX3) responds rapidly to inflammatory signals. This study investigated the functional involvement of PTX3 in angiotensin II (Ang II)‐mediated cardiac hypertrophy pathogenesis, with particular focus on its potential regulation through inflammatory pathways and oxidative stress mechanisms.
Qiming Tan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shared and specific molecular mechanisms of proteasome inhibitors in chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neurotoxicity

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 16, Page 5120-5147, August 2026.
This study compares the molecular mechanisms of chemotherapy‐related peripheral neurotoxicity of two proteasome inhibitors, bortezomib and carfilzomib, using a multidisciplinary approach to reveal that, alongside shared effects on mitochondria structure and function, the more neurotoxic drug BTZ has specific effects on microtubules and mitochondrial ...
Federico Iseppon   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endothelium‐ and epithelium‐derived novel endogenous catecholamines as modulators of the autonomic nervous system

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 15, Page 4091-4110, August 2026.
Abstract Catecholamines are classically viewed as neuronal transmitters and adrenal hormones; however, accumulating evidence demonstrates that sources other than nerve fibres and adrenal medulla play a fundamental role in local organ regulation. Physiological paradoxes, such as preserved organ function after denervation or transplantation, challenge a ...
Mariana G. de Oliveira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of Human Formative Pluripotent Stem Cell‐Like Cells Exhibiting Amniotic Differentiation Potentials

open access: yesCell Proliferation, Volume 59, Issue 8, August 2026.
The hfPSC‐LCs could be established from naïve hESCs, conventional hESCs, hiPSCs, and human blastocysts. The hfPSC‐LCs hold robust capacity for three germ layers, hPGCLCs, and hALPCs. ABSTRACT Human embryos undergo pivotal morphogenetic remodelling shortly after implantation. The understanding of this crucial stage is severely impeded by the scarcity of
Xiaoxiao Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lysine l‐Lactylation: Bridging Metabolism, Chromatin and Disease

open access: yesCell Proliferation, Volume 59, Issue 8, August 2026.
Enzymatic regulation of KL‐la. The enzymatic regulation of KL‐la involves two distinct pathways for L‐lactate accumulation: intracellular production through glycolysis‐derived pyruvate conversion by lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) or direct cellular uptake via monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs). These L‐lactate pools fuel two distinct lactylation pathways—
Anoosha Malik   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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