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In this article, the formation of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cardiolipin is reviewed in light of its biological function. I begin with a detailed account of the structure of cardiolipin, its stereochemistry, and the resulting physical properties, and I ...
Michael Schlame
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Increased liver content of DHA‐derived small lipid autacoids (i.e resolvin D1 and maresin 1) associates with enhanced mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, fatty acid β‐oxidation and bioenergetic metabolic flux. These features provide hepatic protection from steatotic, pro‐inflammatory and fibrogenic insults.
Cristina López‐Vicario +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Clarifying the Roles of Cardiolipin [PDF]
Cardiolipins (CL) are uniquely structured double lipids that are universally found in membranes which couple electron transport and phosphorylation. The proposed roles of CL in these membranes include mainly two aspects: the effects on the structure and dynamics of the membranes' lipid component and the interplay with membrane-associated proteins.
Pöyry, Sanja +7 more
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Cardiolipin Interactions with Proteins [PDF]
Cardiolipins (CL) represent unique phospholipids of bacteria and eukaryotic mitochondria with four acyl chains and two phosphate groups that have been implicated in numerous functions from energy metabolism to apoptosis. Many proteins are known to interact with CL, and several cocrystal structures of protein-CL complexes exist.
Planas-Iglesias, Joan +5 more
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Structure of Cardiolipin [PDF]
PANGBORN1 considered that the glycerylglycero-phosphate skeleton of cardiolipin contained three phosphoric acid and four glycerol residues (I), the six available hydroxyl groups in this structure being esterified with unsaturated fatty acids in the intact phospholipid.
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Cardiolipin is one of the main phospholipid components of Staphylococcus aureus membranes. This lipid is found at varying concentrations in the bilayer, depending on the growth stage of the bacteria, and as a response to environmental stress. Cardiolipin
Nathalia Calderón-Rivera +5 more
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Cardiolipin exposure on the outer mitochondrial membrane modulates α-synuclein
Cardiolipin is a phospholipid component of the inner mitochondrial membrane. Here the authors demonstrate that cardiolipin interacts with mutant α-synuclein, and that impaired cardiolipin function can lead to spread of α-synuclein between neurons.
Tammy Ryan +10 more
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An improved high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method for the separation and characterization of cardiolipin molecular species is presented.
Paul E. Minkler, Charles L. Hoppel
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Measuring cardiolipin antibodies [PDF]
EDITOR,—Cardiolipin antibodies have been variously cited as a risk factor for cerebral thrombosis1 2 or splanchnic venous thrombosis,3 or as an epiphenomenon loosely associated with vascular disease.4 Cardiolipin antibodies seem to represent a family of low affinity antibodies which share a limited ability to bind to bovine cardiolipin.
A M, Ward, P A, White
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An essential bacterial-type cardiolipin synthase mediates cardiolipin formation in a eukaryote
Cardiolipin is important for bacterial and mitochondrial stability and function. The final step in cardiolipin biosynthesis is catalyzed by cardiolipin synthase and differs mechanistically between prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Bütikofer, Peter, Serricchio, Mauro
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