Results 21 to 30 of about 75,069 (196)

The effect of perioperative dexmedetomidine on postoperative delirium in adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology
Background Dexmedetomidine is considered to have neuroprotective effects and may reduce postoperative delirium in both cardiac and major non-cardiac surgeries.
Xiaoli Zhuang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of dexmedetomidine on mortality in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury: a retrospective propensity score matching analysis

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2023
Objectives This study sought to estimate the effect of dexmedetomidine (DEX) administration on mortality in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury (AKI).Design A retrospective cohort study.Setting The study sourced its data from the ...
Peng Gao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of different doses of ulinastatin on organ protection of deep hypothermic circulatory arrest in rats

open access: yesJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Background Deep hypothermic circulatory arrest (DHCA) can cause systemic inflammatory response (SIR) and ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury, potentially exacerbating organ failure. Ulinastatin (UTI) is a frequently employed anti-inflammatory medication in
Yuan Teng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The organ-protective effects of nitric oxide in adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology
Background Postoperative organ dysfunction remains a major challenge in adult cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), frequently involving the kidneys, heart, and lungs.
Jieru Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of using the minimized cardio-pulmonary bypass Systems for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in diabetic patients

open access: yesJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 2021
Introduction Multiple studies have shown a decrease in the inflammatory response with minimized bypass circuits leading to less complications and mortality rate.
Turki B. Albacker   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiopulmonary bypass in pregnancy

open access: yesAnnals of Cardiac Anaesthesia, 2014
Cardiac surgery carried out on cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) in a pregnant woman is associated with poor neonatal outcomes although maternal outcomes are similar to cardiac surgery in non-pregnant women. Most adverse maternal and fetal outcomes from cardiac surgery during pregnancy are attributed to effects of CPB.
openaire   +4 more sources

Target blood pressure management during cardiopulmonary bypass improves lactate levels after cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology, 2021
Background Hyperlactatemia is associated with a poor prognosis in cardiac surgery patients. This study explored the impact of target blood pressure management during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) on blood lactate levels after cardiac surgery.
Qing Miao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of mild hypothermia vs normothermia cardiopulmonary bypass on postoperative bleeding in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting: protocol of a multi-center, randomized, controlled trial

open access: yesBMC Surgery
Background Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is often performed with hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) to reduce metabolic demands and protect the myocardium. However, hypothermia can increase bleeding risks and other complications.
Jing Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of two technics of cardiopulmonary bypass (conventional and mini CPB) in the trans-and postoperative periods of cardiac surgery

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 2015
Objective: This study aimed to compare the effects of two different perfusion techniques: conventional cardiopulmonary bypass and miniature cardiopulmonary bypass in patients undergoing cardiac surgery at the University Hospital of Santa Maria - RS ...
Sergio Nunes Pereira   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthetic colloids as priming fluids in cardiopulmonary bypass and postoperative acute kidney injury: a propensity score-matched study

open access: yesPerioperative Medicine
Background The optimal fluid management strategy for patients undergoing on-pump cardiac surgery was controversial regarding the fluid types. This study aimed to compare the impact of hydroxyethyl starch (HES) and succinylated gelatin on postoperative ...
Jing Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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