Results 41 to 50 of about 64,330 (231)

Flexible wearable electronics for cardiovascular monitoring from surface signals to deep physiological insights

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
This review organizes flexible wearable electronics for cardiovascular monitoring into four interconnected information layers: surface electrophysiology, hemodynamic sensing, vascular imaging, and biofluid biomarker analysis. This framework clarifies how electrical rhythm, vascular loading, structural and flow‐related features, and biochemical states ...
Qiao Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The organ-protective effects of nitric oxide in adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: a systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology
Background Postoperative organ dysfunction remains a major challenge in adult cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB), frequently involving the kidneys, heart, and lungs.
Jieru Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Incidental Detection of Portal Venous Gas During POCUS in a Neonate With Necrotizing Enterocolitis and Intestinal Perforation: A Case Report

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Ultrasound, EarlyView.
Point‐of‐care ultrasound performed at the bedside identified hepatic portal venous gas in a critically ill neonate, prompting urgent evaluation and revealing intestinal perforation due to necrotizing enterocolitis. This case highlights the potential of POCUS to accelerate diagnosis when clinical signs are subtle or nonspecific.
Tiago Henrique de Souza   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Covariance Analysis of Altered Brain Development in Neonates With Congenital Heart Disease After Surgery

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Brain development is altered in neonates with congenital heart disease (CHD), with well‐characterised reductions in regional brain volumes and enlargement of CSF spaces. However, perioperative morphological changes remain incompletely understood. Purpose To identify brain regions showing spatial patterns of coordinated expansion and
Mirthe E. M. van der Meijden   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between the peak red blood cell distribution width and in-hospital mortality after post-cardiotomy extracorporeal membrane oxygenation

open access: yesJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Background Red blood cell distribution width (RDW) is a marker that routinely describes circulating erythrocytes variability and may hold potential prognostic value in cardiac surgery.
Han Zhang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐intensity interval training vs. moderate‐intensity continuous training in COVID‐19 survivors (COVIDEX): A randomized clinical trial on feasibility and short‐term efficacy

open access: yesPM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Background High‐intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate‐intensity continuous training (MICT) have been widely studied in individuals with chronic conditions. However, no studies have compared these two exercise modalities in COVID‐19 survivors. Objective To compare the feasibility, safety, adherence, and short‐term efficacy of HIIT and
Vinicius Afonso Gomes   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of mild hypothermia vs normothermia cardiopulmonary bypass on postoperative bleeding in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting: protocol of a multi-center, randomized, controlled trial

open access: yesBMC Surgery
Background Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is often performed with hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) to reduce metabolic demands and protect the myocardium. However, hypothermia can increase bleeding risks and other complications.
Jing Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic Disease and Disability in the United States: Trends, Inequities, and Imperatives for Policy Reform

open access: yesThe Milbank Quarterly, EarlyView.
Policy Points Position Universal, High‐Quality Education as a Foundational Public Health Strategy. Long‐term health and life expectancy in the United States are shaped more by educational attainment than by any other single factor. Disparities in access to early childhood, K‐12, and higher education perpetuate cycles of chronic disease, economic ...
ALI H. MOKDAD   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immediate postoperative urine dipstick occult blood positivity: a simple and early indicator of high-risk acute kidney injury after on-pump cardiac surgery

open access: yesBMC Nephrology
Background We evaluated whether immediate postoperative urine dipstick occult blood after on-pump cardiac surgery could serve as an early indicator of high-risk cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (CSA-AKI).
Han Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Plasticity and Adaptation of High‐Altitude Birds and Mammals

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This schematic depicts the cardiovascular adaptations of mammals and birds to high‐altitude hypoxia. It highlights key phenotypic changes in oxygen transport and cardiac responses, driven by molecular mechanisms including transcriptional regulation and genetic modifications.
Huishang She, Yanhua Qu
wiley   +1 more source

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