Results 1 to 10 of about 57,409 (264)

Primary graft dysfunction prevention strategies in the perioperative period

open access: yesJHLT Open
Background: Primary graft dysfunction (PGD) remains a leading cause of early morbidity and mortality after heart and lung transplantation. It results from a multifactorial process involving ischemia–reperfusion injury, inflammatory and immune responses ...
Jérémie Guillemin, MD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fractional-Order Control of a Nonlinear Time-Delay System: Case Study in Oxygen Regulation in the Heart-Lung Machine

open access: yesJournal of Control Science and Engineering, 2012
A fractional-order controller will be proposed to regulate the inlet oxygen into the heart-lung machine. An analytical approach will be explained to satisfy some requirements together with practical implementation of some restrictions for the first time.
S. J. Sadati   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

dr Jovan Mijušković, precursor of cardiac surgery in Serbia [PDF]

open access: yesSrpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, 2020
The beginnings of cardiac surgery in Serbia date back to the aftermath of World War II, when the first “closed heart surgery” was performed in Belgrade.
Velimirović Dušan
doaj   +1 more source

The history of cardiopulmonary bypass and the evolution of pneuma in cardiopulmonary medicine

open access: yesArchives of Medical Science: Atherosclerotic Diseases
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is one of the most groundbreaking medical innovations in history, enabling safe and effective heart surgery by temporarily replacing the function of the heart and lungs.
Vasileios Leivaditis   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

VENTRICLE ASSIST DEVICE: PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE NONPULSATILE PUMPS

open access: yesВестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов, 2009
The article briefly describes the history of the non-pulsating type blood pumps for ventricular assist circulation and heart-lung machine. Disclosed the main advantages of these pumps before pulsating type, especially for implantable systems development.
G. Р. Itkin
doaj   +1 more source

B-line quantification: comparing learners novice to lung ultrasound assisted by machine artificial intelligence technology to expert review

open access: yesThe Ultrasound Journal, 2021
Background The goal of this study was to assess the ability of machine artificial intelligence (AI) to quantitatively assess lung ultrasound (LUS) B-line presence using images obtained by learners novice to LUS in patients with acute heart failure (AHF),
Frances M. Russell   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancement of Chest X-Ray Images to Improve Screening Accuracy Rate Using Iterated Function System and Multilayer Fractional-Order Machine Learning Classifier

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2020
Chest X-ray (CXR) images are usually used to identify the causes of patients’ symptoms, including the classes of lung or heart disorders. In visualization examination, CXR imaging in anterior–posterior (A–P) views is a preliminary ...
Chia-Hung Lin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lung disease recognition methods using audio-based analysis with machine learning

open access: yesHeliyon
The use of computer-based automated approaches and improvements in lung sound recording techniques have made lung sound-based diagnostics even better and devoid of subjectivity errors. Using a computer to evaluate lung sound features more thoroughly with
Ahmad H. Sabry   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classification of COVID-19 associated symptomatology using machine learning

open access: yesDyna, 2023
The health situation caused by the SARS-Cov2 coronavirus, posed major challenges for the scientific community. Advances in artificial intelligence are a very useful resource, but it is important to determine which symptoms presented by positive cases of
Julian Andres Ramirez-Bautista   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generative AI Respiratory and Cardiac Sound Separation Using Variational Autoencoders (VAEs)

open access: yesComputer Sciences & Mathematics Forum
The separation of respiratory and cardiac sounds is a significant challenge in biomedical signal processing due to their overlapping frequency and time characteristics.
Arshad Jamal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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