Results 11 to 20 of about 61,540 (213)

Intelligent Healthcare Optimization Using Metaheuristic Algorithms: A Review of Emerging Methods and Applications [PDF]

open access: yesMetaheuristic Optimization Review
Machine learning and optimization techniques have significantly changed the healthcare industry, especially in finding and managing essential and dangerous diseases like lung cancer, breast cancer, diabetes as well as heart disease. Lung cancer, which is
Arian Rabet, Ehsan Khodadadi
doaj   +1 more source

Low-Level Light Therapy Protects Red Blood Cells Against Oxidative Stress and Hemolysis During Extracorporeal Circulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Aim: An activation of non-specific inflammatory response, coagulation disorder, and blood morphotic elements damage are the main side effects of the extracorporeal circulation (ECC).
Tomasz Walski   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network-assisted analysis of GWAS data identifies a functionally-relevant gene module for childhood-onset asthma

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
The number of genetic factors associated with asthma remains limited. To identify new genes with an undetected individual effect but collectively influencing asthma risk, we conducted a network-assisted analysis that integrates outcomes of genome-wide ...
Y. Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Left ventricle unloading during veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: review with updated evidence [PDF]

open access: yesAcute and Critical Care
Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is widely used to treat medically refractory cardiogenic shock and cardiac arrest, and its usage has increased exponentially over time. Although VA-ECMO has many advantages over other mechanical
Yongwhan Lim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Outcome of Fresh Frozen Plasma Versus Albumin in Priming Solution of Extracorporeal Circuit in Neonatal Cardiac Surgery: A Prospective Comparative Observational Study [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cardio-Thoracic Medicine
Introduction: In neonatal cardiac surgery, the choice of cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) priming fluid is crucial. Fresh frozen plasma (FFP) provides essential coagulation factors that can help reduce bleeding, while albumin helps maintain oncotic pressure ...
Shreya Singh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiopulmonary bypass: development of John Gibbon's heart-lung machine

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 2015
Objective:To provide a brief review of the development of cardiopulmonary bypass.Methods:A review of the literature on the development of extracorporeal circulation techniques, their essential role in cardiovascular surgery, and the complications ...
Andréia Cristina Passaroni   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sociability Modelling in Robot Motion for Generating Socially Predictable Trajectories

open access: yesMachines
Modelling and quantifying human socialness onto robots remain a challenge, due to the complex mechanisms and reasoning processes that incorporate human intelligence to enable social behaviours.
Haiwei Luo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Successful extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in a patient with central airway obstruction due to an endotracheal mass

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research, 2022
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) assists blood circulation and gas exchange via a heart–lung machine. ECMO is used mainly in intensive care units as bridging therapy until heart and respiratory failure can be addressed or until transplantation ...
Misoon Lee   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Contact-Free Optical Device for the Detection of Pulmonary Congestion—A Pilot Study

open access: yesBiosensors, 2022
Background: The cost of heart failure hospitalizations in the US alone is over USD 10 billion per year. Over 4 million Americans are hospitalized every year due to heart failure (HF), with a median length of stay of 4 days and an in-hospital mortality ...
Ilan Merdler   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Machine learning-aided detection of heart failure (LVEF ≤ 49%) by using ballistocardiography and respiratory effort signals

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
Purpose: Under the influence of COVID-19 and the in-hospital cost, the in-home detection of cardiovascular disease with smart sensing devices is becoming more popular recently.
Shen Feng   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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