Results 41 to 50 of about 77,046 (235)

Intraoperative 20% albumin infusion and acute kidney injury in on-pump cardiac surgery: a focus on preoperative albumin levels

open access: yesRenal Failure
Background Albumin is widely used for volume replacement therapy during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) including priming fluid, despite significant controversy over its benefits. This study aimed to examine how 20% exogenous albumin affects kidney function
Han Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Common inflammatory markers after cardiac surgery in infants and their relation to blood stream sepsis

open access: yesHeliyon, 2019
Background: Limited information exists on trends of common inflammatory markers after infant heart surgery and their role in identifying post-operative sepsis.
Shaad Abqari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bilateral Transcranial Doppler Monitoring During Neonatal Cardiac Surgery; Guidance for Clinical and Scientific Use

open access: yesPediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Neonates undergoing cardiac surgery face a high risk of neurological injury and neurodevelopmental complications. Transcranial Doppler monitoring is used and validated in adults to measure cerebral blood flow and can provide valuable insights into cerebral perfusion in neonates.
B. V. Martherus   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Different strategies in left ventricle unloading during venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: A network meta-analysis

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cardiology: Heart & Vasculature
Background: Left ventricular (LV) overload is a frequent complication during VA-ECMO associated with poor outcomes. Many strategies of LV unloading have been documented but lack of evidence shows which is better.
Han Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolated Human Pulmonary Artery Structure and Function Pre‐ and Post‐Cardiopulmonary Bypass Surgery

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2016
BackgroundPulmonary dysfunction is a known complication after cardiac surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass, ranging from subclinical functional changes to prolonged postoperative ventilation, acute lung injury, and acute respiratory distress syndrome ...
Kim A. Dora   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A modified low-priming cardiopulmonary bypass system in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with medium risk of transfusion: A randomized controlled trial

open access: yesHeliyon
Abstrct: Objectives: The FUWAI-SAVE system is a modified low-priming cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) system. The study aimed to explore whether the FUWAI-SAVE system can reduce the perioperative blood transfusion and its impact on other postoperative ...
Sizhe Gao   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Plasticity and Adaptation of High‐Altitude Birds and Mammals

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This schematic depicts the cardiovascular adaptations of mammals and birds to high‐altitude hypoxia. It highlights key phenotypic changes in oxygen transport and cardiac responses, driven by molecular mechanisms including transcriptional regulation and genetic modifications.
Huishang She, Yanhua Qu
wiley   +1 more source

Development and validation of a nomogram for predicting perioperative transfusion in children undergoing cardiac surgery with CPB

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology
Background Timely recognition of perioperative red blood cell transfusion (PRT) risk is crucial for developing personalized blood management strategies in pediatric patients.
Wenting Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peri‐operative rehabilitation in patients undergoing elective cardiac valve surgery: a randomised controlled trial

open access: yesAnaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction Patients with valvular heart disease are at high risk of postoperative pulmonary complications, which contribute to morbidity and mortality. However, few studies have focused specifically on peri‐operative rehabilitation in this patient population.
Yuting Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of cardiopulmonary bypass on hemostasis in patients undergoing cardiac surgery

open access: yesBangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Journal, 2018
This study aimed to evaluate the hemostatic derangement in patients undergoing elective cardiac surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass. Total 55 patients of either sex, were divided into three groups: Group A (n=20): Patients selected for elective cardiac ...
Jubayer Ahmad   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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