Results 61 to 70 of about 383,920 (249)

Impaired Motor Competence in Children and Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder: Evidence From a Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is frequently associated with motor difficulties that may affect daily functioning, participation in physical activity, and developmental outcomes. Although motor impairments have been widely reported in this population, comparative evidence against typically developing (TD) peers remains fragmented across ...
Nerea Blanco‐Martínez, Daniel González‐Devesa, Silvia Varela, Rocío Carballo‐Afonso, Carlos Ayán‐Pérez   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Possible therapeutic repositioning of valproic acid: From epileptic seizures to acute kidney injury

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Valproic acid, an anticonvulsant, may be repositioned to prevent acute kidney injury due to ischemia followed by reperfusion. It preserves renal functions, electrolyte homeostasis and active sodium transport in kidney tubules, and blocks the onset of hypertension.
Danilo Alves‐Bezerra, Luiza B. Negreiros, Amaury Pereira‐Acácio, Isadora G. Almeida, João P. M. Veloso‐Santos, Jarlene A. Lopes, Glória Costa‐Sarmento, Humberto Muzi‐Filho, Adalberto Vieyra   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRACKING OF CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS FROM CHILDHOOD TO EARLY ADOLESCENCE: MODERATION EFFECT OF SOMATIC MATURATION

Revista Paulista de Pediatria, 2019
Objective: To evaluate cardiorespiratory fitness’ tracking from childhood to adolescence, as well as to test the moderation role of somatic maturation.
André Oliveira Werneck, Danilo Rodrigues Silva, Ricardo Ribeiro Agostinete, Rômulo Araújo Fernandes, João Valente-dos-Santos, Manuel João Coelho-e-Silva, Enio Ricardo Vaz Ronque   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive imatinib regimens can mitigate cumulative toxicity while sustaining hemodynamic benefit: A model‐based simulation of the positioning imatinib for pulmonary arterial hypertension trial

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Imatinib improves hemodynamics in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), but dose‐dependent toxicity has limited its clinical development. We aimed to quantify the dose–efficacy–toxicity relationship and evaluate alternative dosing strategies using data from the PIPAH trial.
Medhat M. Said, Robert B. de Mooij, Dian Jiao, Reitze J. Ovelgonne, Rami Biram, Juan Delgado‐SanMartin, Alexander M. K. Rothman, Sofia S. Villar, Andreas A. Roussakis, Jurjan Aman, Ron A. A. Mathôt, Eleonora L. Swart, Martin R. Wilkins, Imke H. Bartelink   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex Differences in Cardiac Rehabilitation Access and Utilization: A Systematic Review of Barriers and Facilitators in Cardiovascular Care

Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is central to secondary prevention, but women remain less likely than men to access and fully utilize CR. This systematic review examined sex differences across the CR utilization continuum, separating referral, enrollment, attendance or session exposure, and program completion, and evaluated barriers and ...
Priyanth Alaguraja, Ahmed T. Elmewafy, Ibrahim Antoun   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in New Approach Methodologies at FDA's Division of Applied Regulatory Science

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
New Approach Methodologies (NAMs) represent a paradigm shift in drug development and regulatory science, offering human‐relevant alternatives to traditional preclinical models. This mini‐review highlights recent advances in NAM development, validation, and regulatory application from FDA's Division of Applied Regulatory Science (DARS).
Ksenia Blinova, Kimberly Chiu, Anik Chaturbedi, Jahan Cooper, Tromondae K. Feaster, Paula L. Hyland, Lidiya Stavitskaya, Wendy W. Wu, Jeffry Florian, Rodney Rouse   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model‐Informed Dose Optimization of Anakinra in Preterm Neonates Implications for Safe and Effective Dosing

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Anakinra, an interleukin‐1 receptor antagonist, shows promise for reducing inflammatory complications of premature birth. However, the pharmacokinetics (PK) of anakinra in neonates has not been characterized, limiting evidence‐based dosing. This study aimed to develop a population PK model for anakinra to guide dosing in preterm neonates.
Jia Li, David K. Metz, Elys Green, Gergely Toldi, Robert Galinsky, Megan Clark, Rebecka Atkinson, Ina Rudloff, Josephine C. Owen, Sara K. DiSimone, Samuel C. Forster, Steven X. Cho, Atif Majid, Graeme R. Polglase, Marcel Favilla, Pramod Pharande, Atul Malhotra, Calum T. Roberts, Scott H. Stansfield, Arvind Sehgal, Kenneth Tan, Alistair J. Gunn, Philip J. Berger, Alex Veldman, Rod W. Hunt, Claudia A. Nold‐Petry, Marcel F. Nold, Carl M. J. Kirkpatrick   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship of ventilatory inefficiency and low cardiorespiratory fitness in the elderly: a retrospective observational study

Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia, 2019
Objectives : To check if ventilatory inefficiency is related to low cardiorespiratory fitness in the elderly and to identify the variable(s) of the cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) best suited to determining this relationship.
Murillo Frazão, Luciana Margarida de Santana Madruga França, Samarony Caio Moreno Bezerra, Paulo Eugênio Silva   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Feeling Better Before, Not After: An Ecological Momentary Assessment of Affect Around Exercise in Women With Eating Disorders

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Maladaptive exercise includes excessive, compulsive, or compensatory exercise and is a common eating‐disorder (ED) symptom associated with increased severity, slower rates‐of‐recovery, and faster rates‐of‐relapse. Affect‐regulation theories posit that maladaptive exercise functions to reduce high negative affect (NA), although ...
Danielle A. N. Chapa, Kelsie T. Forbush, Yiyang Chen, Courtney E. Costain, Samiya I. Rasheed   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiology of Intensive Nutritional Interventions and Restraints in Hospitalizations for Anorexia Nervosa: Annual National Trends of the United States

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Despite the clinical relevance of enteral and parenteral tube feeding and restraint use in anorexia nervosa (AN), national‐level data on their use have remained limited, particularly for total parenteral nutrition (TPN) and percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG).
Hiroyasu Ino, Nancy S. Jecker, Yoshiyuki Takimoto, Eisuke Nakazawa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source