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BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF WILD AND CULTIVATED CARDOON ACCESSIONS
Acta Horticulturae, 2005Two accessions of cultivated cardoon ('Nizza' and 'Madrid 1') and three wild cardoon ('Siena', Belgio' and 'Madrid 2') were field grown in Policoro (Matera, Southern Italy). For the biochemical analyses, leaves and buds were picked on March and May, respectively.
Di Venere D +4 more
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Chemical characterization of Sicilian commercial cardoon honeys
Acta Horticulturae, 2020Honey is known as source of natural antioxidants with application in human health. The antioxidant capacity is strongly related to the chemical composition that varies with the botanical origin, seasonal and environmental factors. Among the typical vegetables of the Mediterranean basin, the cardoon is an endemic plant with a great content of ...
Genovese C +4 more
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Characterization of cardoon accessions as feedstock for biodiesel production
Fuel, 2019Abstract Diesel fuels have an essential function in industrial economies. In the last decade, several studies were conducted in order to find alternative sources of vegetables oils suitable to biodiesel conversion. The present work aimed to characterize the oil chemical composition in eleven different accessions of domestic and wild cardoon (Cynara ...
Micaela Mancini +6 more
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Leaf extracts of cultivated cardoon as potential bioherbicide
Scientia Horticulturae, 2020Abstract Increasing concerns about negative herbicides effects on the environment and the growing interest in organic agriculture demand for alternative weed control methods. This work aims to evaluate the phytotoxicity of different cultivated cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L. var. altilis DC.) leaf extracts on seed germination of four weeds (Amaranthus
Scavo A. +3 more
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Cardosin A and B, Aspartic Proteases from the Flowers of Cardoon
1995Plant aspartic proteinases have been detected and purified from several plant monocotyledoneous, dicotyledoneous and gymnosperms. The physiological role of these aspartic proteinases is not as yet well elucidated, although the involvement in the hydrolysis of exogenous and storage proteins have been reported (for review see reference 1)
C, Faro +4 more
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Cardoon as a Sustainable Crop for Biomass and Bioactive Compounds Production
Chemistry & Biodiversity, 2019AbstractCardoon is a multiāpurpose and versatile Mediterranean crop, adapted to climate change, with a wide spectrum of potential applications due its added value as a rich source of fibers, oils and bioactive compounds. The Cynara species are a component of the Mediterranean diet and have been used as food and medicine since ancient times.
Paulo Barracosa +2 more
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Nutraceutical characteristics of Sicilian cardoon honey
2023The results showed that the analysed honeys had high amounts of potassium, a good total content of phenols and flavonoids and a good antioxidant capacity, which give the Sicilian cardoon honey a high nutraceutical ...
Claudia Genovese +4 more
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Optimization of Catalyzed Pretreatment and Fractionation of Cardoon
2016Proceedings of the 24th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition, 6-9 June 2016, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, pp.
Liuzzi, F. +3 more
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Evaluation of cardoon seeds presscake for animal feeding
Acta Horticulturae, 2016The research of new formulations of innovative animal feed highly healthy through the use of biologically active compounds, derived from food processing wastes and crop residues from the production of agroenergy, is increasing. The cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L.) seeds presscake is a by-product of the biorefinery that could be used in animal nutrition,
Genovese C +6 more
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Lignocellulosic materials characterization of wild and cultivated cardoon
Acta Horticulturae, 2016Cardoon (Cynara cardunculus L.) is a perennial crop. The first productive cycle begins with seed germination, usually at the beginning of autumn. After the cotyledons emergence, leaves start to develop forming a rosette. At the end of spring appears the floral scape, which ends in several heads. After flowering and pollination, the fruits (achenes) are
M. Mancini +3 more
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