Results 101 to 110 of about 197,296 (333)

Ethnomedicinal Uses, Phytochemistry, Pharmacological Activities, and Toxicology of the Subfamily Gomphrenoideae (Amaranthaceae): A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The subfamily Gomphrenoideae is composed of about 480 accepted species, many of which have been historically used as medicinal plants, reason why they have been studied in terms of chemical profile, biological activity, and safety. This review consolidates the advances in research on this subfamily over the past 47 years, emphasizing its ...
Dayanna Isabel Araque Gelves   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Application of Natural Carotenoids in Multiple Fields and Their Encapsulation Technology: A Review

open access: yesMolecules
Carotenoids, which are inherent pigments occurring in plants and microorganisms, manifest a diverse array of vivid hues. Owing to their multifarious health advantages, carotenoids have engendered substantial interest among scholars and consumers alike ...
Yinglan Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vital roles of carotenoids in plants and humans to deteriorate stress with its structure, biosynthesis, metabolic engineering and functional aspects

open access: yesCurrent Plant Biology, 2021
Carotenoids are long conjugated isoprenoid molecules with over 1117 identified structures, belongs to the class of hydrocarbons, involved in a range of biological processes in plants and humans.
Prashant Swapnil   +5 more
doaj  

Carotenoids in Algae: Distributions, Biosyntheses and Functions

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2011
For photosynthesis, phototrophic organisms necessarily synthesize not only chlorophylls but also carotenoids. Many kinds of carotenoids are found in algae and, recently, taxonomic studies of algae have been developed.
Shinichi Takaichi
doaj   +1 more source

Terahertz Raman Optical Activity Reveals Emergent Supramolecular Chirality in Mononucleotide G‐quadruplexes

open access: yesChemistry–Methods, EarlyView.
Self‐assembly of guanosine‐5′‐monophosphate into G‐quadruplexes induces a cation‐specific (sodium vs. potassium), intense terahertz Raman optical activity signal. The supramolecular helical arrangement gives rise to a distinct chiral vibrational signature in the low‐frequency region.
Štěpán Jílek   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome‐wide association study of carotenoids in maize kernel

open access: yesThe Plant Genome
Plain Language Summary In this study, the contents of four carotenoids in 244 maize inbred lines were detected and about three million single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) for genome‐wide association study to preliminarily analyze the genetic mechanism
Weiwei Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of the Biological Activities of Microalgal Carotenoids and Their Potential Use in Healthcare and Cosmetic Industries

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2018
Carotenoids are natural pigments that play pivotal roles in many physiological functions. The characteristics of carotenoids, their effects on health, and the cosmetic benefits of their usage have been under investigation for a long time; however, most ...
Ramaraj Sathasivam, Jang-Seu Ki
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable Synthesis, Characterization, Cellular Effects of Gold Nanoparticles and Their Applications as Therapeutics in Cancer Therapy

open access: yesChemPlusChem, EarlyView.
Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) are widely used in biomedicine, electronics, catalysis, and environmental science. Conventional synthesis relies on harsh chemicals, driving interest in eco‐friendly methods using plants, bacteria, fungi, and algae. Biomolecules like polyphenols, proteins, and fatty acids aid nanoparticle synthesis under mild conditions. This
Youfeng Yue   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Optical Properties of Carotenoid-Based Nanoparticles: The Role of Terminal Groups

open access: yesMolecules
Carotenoids are increasingly used as naturally occurring food colorants. For application as beverage colorants, fat-soluble carotenoids are formulated into dispersion systems via nanoparticle (NP) formation. In recent years, the antioxidant properties of
Ryuju Suzuki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nitrogen‐Functionalized Lignin: Current Status, Applications, and Challenges

open access: yesChemSusChem, Accepted Article.
Lignin—a natural, abundant, and renewable biopolymer—has garnered increasing attention for its intrinsic sustainability and versatile chemical architecture. The abundance of reactive functional groups within lignin enables its modification to meet specific application requirements.
Jiansong Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy