Results 101 to 110 of about 190,081 (257)

Genome‐wide association study of carotenoids in maize kernel

open access: yesThe Plant Genome
Plain Language Summary In this study, the contents of four carotenoids in 244 maize inbred lines were detected and about three million single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) for genome‐wide association study to preliminarily analyze the genetic mechanism
Weiwei Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Optical Properties of Carotenoid-Based Nanoparticles: The Role of Terminal Groups

open access: yesMolecules
Carotenoids are increasingly used as naturally occurring food colorants. For application as beverage colorants, fat-soluble carotenoids are formulated into dispersion systems via nanoparticle (NP) formation. In recent years, the antioxidant properties of
Ryuju Suzuki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ab initio geometry and bright excitation of carotenoids: Quantum Monte Carlo and Many Body Green's Function Theory calculations on peridinin [PDF]

open access: yesJ. Chem. Theory Comput., vol 10, 501-506 (2014), 2014
In this letter we report the singlet ground state structure of the full carotenoid peridinin by means of variational Monte Carlo (VMC) calculations. The VMC relaxed geometry has an average bond length alternation of 0.1165(10) {\AA}, larger than the values obtained by DFT (PBE, B3LYP and CAM-B3LYP) and shorter than that calculated at the Hartree-Fock ...
arxiv  

Singlet Fission in Carotenoid Dimers -- The Role of the Exchange and Dipolar Interactions [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
A theory of singlet fission in carotenoid dimers is presented which aims to explain the mechanism behind the creation of two uncorrelated triplets. Following the initial photoexcitation of a carotenoid chain to a "bright" $n^1B_u^+$ state, there is ultrafast internal conversion to the intrachain "dark" $1^1B_u^-$ triplet-pair state.
arxiv  

Pigment composition of the bright skin in the poison toad, Melanophryniscus rubriventris (Anura: Bufonidae) from Argentina [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The determination of the basis of skin colour is important to better understand the evolutionary and ecological relevance of colour variation in aposematic species.
Bonansea, Maria Ines   +2 more
core  

Nutritional Importance of Carotenoids and Their Effect on Liver Health: A Review

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2019
The consumption of carotenoids has beneficial effects on health, reducing the risk of certain forms of cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and macular degeneration, among others.
Laura Inés Elvira-Torales   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Absorption Spectra of Astaxanthin Aggregates [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2012
Carotenoids in hydrated polar solvents form aggregates characterized by dramatic changes in their absorption spectra with respect to monomers. Here we analyze absorption spectra of aggregates of the carotenoid astaxanthin in hydrated dimethylsulfoxide.
arxiv  

ON THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF CAROTENOIDS [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1954
C. O. Chichester   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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