Results 61 to 70 of about 433,280 (265)

Dealkylation of Macromolecules by Eukaryotic α-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenases from the AlkB-like Family

Current Issues in Molecular Biology
Alkylating modifications induced by either exogenous chemical agents or endogenous metabolites are some of the main types of damage to DNA, RNA, and proteins in the cell.
Anastasiia T. Davletgildeeva, Nikita A. Kuznetsov   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphoinositides and inositol phosphates as molecular glues

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol phosphates (IPs) and phosphoinositides (PIPs) regulate diverse eukaryotic processes. Beyond recruiting signaling proteins or acting as structural cofactors, recent studies suggest they mediate protein–protein interactions as natural molecular glues.
Aleshia Seaton‐Terry, Alexander J. Cutright, Mong Na Claire Loi, Jessica Martin, Joseph W. Gilligan, Jakub N. Kubina, Michael J. Arambula, Susanna Tanada Palmu, Daniella Zhou, Raymond D. Blind   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insights and therapeutic targets in Acinetobacter baumannii capsule biosynthesis

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Hypervirulent KL49 A. baumannii's capsular polysaccharide contains the nonulosonic acid 8‐epi‐Leg5,7Ac2, synthesized by epimerization via ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC. Crystal structures of ElaA, ElaB, and ElaC reveal their role in CMP‐Leg5,7Ac2 synthesis and regioselective C8 epimerization.
Woo Cheol Lee, Junho Jeong, Chae Yeong Lee, Hyunjoon Cho, Man Hwan Oh, Je Chul Lee, Jee‐Young Lee, Yangmee Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Phosphatase-Mimetic Nanozymes for Analytical Sensing

ECS Sensors Plus
Nanozymes, nanoscale materials with intrinsic enzyme-like catalytic properties, have emerged as promising candidates for analytical detection due to their high stability, low cost, and tunable design.
Yuxuan Long, Yuxuan Yao, Ruihan Zou, Qingzhen Tian, Jinjin Liu, Dan Du, Xiangheng Niu, Yuehe Lin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler, Markus R. Busch, Reinhard Sterner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical Study of Antioxidant Regeneration Mechanisms – Application in Dermocosmetics

International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2012
Oxidative stress is associated to the massive generation of reactive oxygen species inducing fast oxidative reactions in chain. To overcome this problem, reasonable supplementations of antioxidants are widely practiced, mostly based on empirical ...
Carole Barus, Fabienne Wetz-Torond, Yves Brunel, Pierre Gros   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of a Shiga toxin A‐derived peptide internalized into Gb3 receptor‐bearing cells via interaction with the Shiga toxin B subunit

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The process of internalization of the Shiga toxin A subunit via formation of a complex with the Shiga toxin B subunit, which specifically binds to the Gb3 receptor. The peptide is designed to act as a carrier of drugs into cancer cells. Here, we explored the potential of peptides derived from the catalytic A subunit of Shiga toxin (STxA) to be drug ...
Giulia Opassi, João C. Encarnação, Valeria Napolitano, Grzegorz Dubin, Grzegorz Popowicz, Karl Andersson, U. Helena Danielson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

AscF in the mycobacterial CIII–CIV supercomplex lacks metal and nucleotide binding but links malate oxidation to respiration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The mycobacterial CIII‐CIV respiratory supercomplex is an obligate assembly, encompassing several subunits of unknown functions. We have characterized the intracellular subunit AscF, and show that it is unlikely to be a sensor for metals or nucleotides, but is required for growth on nonfermentable energy sources, and likely works as an adapter for ...
Eni Rile, Riccardo Diamanti, Daniel Lundin, Soni Sharma, Robin Lissner, Coenraad P. Kuil, Martin Högbom, Dirk Bald, Dan Sjöstrand   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress of α-L-Arabinofuranosidase from Microorganisms

Shipin gongye ke-ji
Alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase (α-L-AFase) belongs to glycosyl hydrolases. Its main function is to hydrolyze the arabinose substituents in arabinoxylan and promote the hydrolysis of hemicellulose with other hydrolases synergistically, so as to improve the ...
Jinling CHEN, Jie YANG, Zhen WEI
doaj   +1 more source