Results 41 to 50 of about 2,362,169 (271)
ABSTRACT Background Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a relapsing autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. High‐dose intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) is the standard first‐line therapy for acute attacks, although some patients remain refractory.
Wataru Horiguchi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley +1 more source
The article is devoted to researching the topical issue of the development and implementation of a modern land administration system as a direction of land relations, considering the development of geo-information systems, mathematical modeling tools and
Bieliatynskyi Andrii +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Category-Theoretic Formulation of the Model-Based Systems Architecting Cognitive-Computational Cycle
We introduce the Concept→Model→Graph→View Cycle (CMGVC). The CMGVC facilitates coherent architecture analysis, reasoning, insight, and decision making based on conceptual models that are transformed into a generic, robust graph data structure (GDS).
Yaniv Mordecai +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Quantum Structures and Category Theory
The methods and constructions of category theory are suitable tools for studying quantum structures and generalized probability. The aim of the present paper is to support our claim via several examples and to motivate further research in this area.
Roman Fric
doaj
Structural Similarity: Formalizing Analogies Using Category Theory
Analogies are an important part of human cognition for learning and discovering new concepts. There are many different approaches to defining analogies and how new ones can be found or constructed.
Claire Ott
doaj +1 more source
Support varieties for transporter category algebras [PDF]
Let G be a finite group. Over any finite G-poset P we may define a transporter category as the corresponding Grothendieck construction. The classifying space of the transporter category is the Borel construction on the G-space BP, while the k-category ...
Xu, Fei
core
Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Fundamentals of soft category theory
The soft category theory offers a way to study soft theories developed so far more generally. The main purpose of this paper is to introduce the basic algebraic operations in soft categories, and for that we introduce some algebraic operations, like ...
Sujit Kumar Sardar +2 more
doaj

