Results 41 to 50 of about 82,722 (294)

Enhanced selectivity and performance of heterogeneous cation exchange membranes through addition of sulfonated and protonated Montmorillonite [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Novel heterogeneous cation exchange membranes, based on poly (ether sulfone) and cation exchange resin, were prepared with the addition of protonated and sulfonated Montmorillonite (MMT) nanoparticles.
Rijnaarts, Timon   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Enhancing Ion Transfer in Overlimiting Electrodialysis of Dilute Solutions by Modifying the Surface of Heterogeneous Ion-Exchange Membranes

open access: yesInternational Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2012
The desalination of dilute NaCl solutions with heterogeneous Russian commercial and modified ion-exchange membranes was studied in a laboratory cell imitating desalination channels of large-scale electrodialysers.
Natalia Pismenskaya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrostatically localized proton bioenergetics: better understanding membrane potential

open access: yesHeliyon, 2019
In Mitchell's chemiosmotic theory, membrane potential Δψ was given as the electric potential difference across the membrane. However, its physical origin for membrane potential Δψ was not well explained.
James Weifu Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement of ion transport properties in ion exchange membranes for photoelectrochemical water splitting

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2022
Photoelectrochemical (PEC) water-splitting systems have the unique ability to produce renewable hydrogen directly from sunlight, independent of the electrical grid.
Éowyn Lucas   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cation Exchange Membranes Coated with Polyethyleneimine and Crown Ether to Improve Monovalent Cation Electrodialytic Selectivity

open access: yes, 2021
Developing monovalent cation permselective membranes (MCPMs) with high-efficient permselectivity is the core concern in specific industrial applications.
Yuanwei Liu   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Nonselective Cation Channel in Adult Alveolar Epithelial Cells

open access: yesCanadian Respiratory Journal, 1994
OBJECTIVE: Efficient gas exchange across the alveolar membrane requires a dry air space. At birth, active Na+ transport provides the major driving force for absorption of fetal lung liquid, and during adult life, similar transport mechanisms balance ...
Beverley A Orser, Jeffrey D Edelson
doaj   +1 more source

Hydration and Mobility of Alkaline Metal Cations in Sulfonic Cation Exchange Membranes

open access: yesMembranes, 2023
The interconnection of ionogenic channel structure, cation hydration, water and ionic translational mobility was revealed in Nafion and MSC membranes based on polyethylene and grafted sulfonated polystyrene. A local mobility of Li+, Na+ and Cs+ cations and water molecules was estimated via the 1H, 7Li, 23Na and 133Cs spin relaxation technique.
Vitaly Volkov   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Membrane Selection for Electrochemical Treatment of Septage

open access: yesFrontiers in Energy Research, 2020
The development of economically feasible and efficient decentralized onsite treatment of septic tank water or blackwater is the need of the hour. In recent years, Electrochemical oxidation (EO) has been proven to be an efficient alternative treatment ...
Guruprasad V. Talekar, Srikanth Mutnuri
doaj   +1 more source

Electrodialysis Desalination with Simultaneous pH Adjustment Using Bilayer and Bipolar Membranes, Modeling and Experiment

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
A kinetic model of the bipolar electrodialysis process with a two-chamber unit cell formed by a bilayer (bipolar or asymmetric bipolar) and cation-exchange membrane is proposed.
Elena Nosova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance mapping of cation exchange membranes for hydrogen-bromine flow batteries for energy storage

open access: yes, 2018
Electricity storage is essential for the transition to sustainable energy sources. Hydrogen-bromine flow batteries (HBFBs) are promising cost-effective energy storage systems.
Sikkema, F.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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