Results 111 to 120 of about 39,218 (259)

Macrophage extracellular vesicles deliver Mef2d proteins to aggravate Bacteroides fragilis pathogenicity in type 2 diabetes arterial calcification

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Bacteroides fragilis is associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) arterial calcification and can be activated by macrophage‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs). BF takes up EVs via receptor‐mediated endocytosis, and activation is induced by EV‐derived Mef2d, thereby inhibiting ArsR family transcriptional regulator transcription.
Cong Chen, Rong He, Jirong Luo, Zhengfeng Liang, Qunwen Pan, Shuangquan Liu, Jingsong Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redox‐Associated Renal and Male Reproductive Alterations Following Dexamethasone Exposure in Male Rats: Histopathological and Spermatological Evaluations

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Dexamethasone (DEX) is widely used in clinical practice, although it may also cause oxidative stress–related damage in different tissues, including the kidney and male reproductive system. This study investigated DEX‐induced renal and reproductive injury in rats and evaluated the modulatory effect of reduced glutathione on DEX‐associated redox
Caner Öztürk, Neşe Hayat Aksoy, Erkan Özkan, Ayşe Ikinci Keleş, Ahmet Karabulut   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposure–Recovery Approach for Hepatic Toxicity Analysis of Pyrethroid Lambda‐Cyhalothrin: Histopathological, Histochemical, and Biochemical Responses in Oreochromis niloticus

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lambda‐cyhalothrin is a synthetic pyrethroid insecticide widely used in agriculture, but its potential to contaminate aquatic ecosystems and exert high toxicity on fish at low concentrations raises ecotoxicological concerns. While standard histopathological and biochemical assessments are common, the novel integration of pigment‐based ...
Carlos Eurico Fernandes, André Luiz do Nascimento Silva, Tiago Venancio da Silva, Karine Nathiele Nogueira Farias, Sabrina Fuzer Gonçalves, Brenda de Oliveira Martins, Maria Eduarda Corona Garcia, Lilian Franco‐Belussi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Foreign body ingestions in children and adolescents: A position paper of the European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition (ESPGHAN) endoscopy special interest group

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Foreign body (FB) ingestion is a relatively frequent occurrence in the pediatric population with multiple potential sequelae. Appropriate intervention may range from urgent endoscopic retrieval to watchful waiting, with multiple variables influencing the decision.
Oren Ledder, Raoul Furlano, Alexandra Papadopoulou, Dominique Schluckebier, Andreia Nita, Christos Tzivinikos, Salvatore Oliva, Simona Faraci, Luigi Dall'oglio, Marco Deganello Saccomani, Priya Narula, Iva Hojsak, Jorge Amil Dias, Vasiliki Spyropoulou, Lorenzo Norsa, Gokhan Baysoy, Claudio Romano, Matjaž Homan, Mike Thomson   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transoral Ultrasound in the Diagnostic Workup of Peritonsillar Abscess—A Randomized Clinical Trial

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Peritonsillar abscess frequently mimics peritonsillar cellulitis, exposing many patients to unnecessary and often painful blind needle aspirations. In this multicenter randomized clinical trial of 95 patients, adding transoral ultrasound to standard examination reduced needle aspiration attempts by nearly one third.
Tobias Todsen, Mads G. Stage, Jacob Melchiors, Mathias Mejdahl, Amalie P. Posselt, Anders R. Madsen, Christoffer H. Hahn, Christian Godballe, Sanne H. Michaelsen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caudal Anesthesia for Pediatric Subumbilical Surgery, Less Load on the Postoperative Recovery Unit. [PDF]

Cureus, 2019
Abdullayev R, Sabuncu U, Uludağ Ö, Selcuk Kusderci H, Oterkus M, Buyrukcan A, Duran M, Bulbul M, Apaydin HO, Aksoy N, Abes M.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Melatonin Promotes Improvement in Serum Lipid Levels and Liver Histopathology in Hyperlipidemic Rats

Lipids, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hyperlipidemia or dyslipidemia is the term used for the increase in lipid levels in blood plasma, usually occurring due to a high‐fat diet associated with a sedentary lifestyle. The increase in lipid levels can cause fatty infiltration in the liver known as hepatic steatosis, which can lead to inflammation, fibrosis, and necrosis consecutively.
Ana Cláudia Carvalho de Sousa, Jaiurte Gomes Martins da Silva, Érique Ricardo Alves, Laís Caroline da Silva Santos, Bruno José do Nascimento, Marcelle Mariana Sales de França, Vanessa Bischoff Medina, Ismaela Maria Ferreira de Melo, Álvaro Aguiar Coelho Teixeira, Valéria Wanderley Teixeira   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Brain Stimulation of the Posterior Subthalamic Area and the Subthalamic Nucleus in Tremor‐Dominant Parkinson's Disease: A Randomized, Crossover Trial

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The posterior subthalamic area (PSA) is a familiarized target for Parkinson's disease (PD) in the lesioning era and has recently been reconsidered for deep brain stimulation (DBS). Objective The aim of this study was to compare the therapeutic efficacy of PSA versus subthalamic nucleus (STN) DBS in tremor‐dominant Parkinson's ...
Zhengyu Lin, Zhitong Zeng, Yixin Pan, Peng Huang, Yuyan Tan, Chencheng Zhang, Bomin Sun, Dianyou Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postoperative complications of hypospadias repair in patients receiving caudal block vs. non-caudal anesthesia: A meta-analysis. [PDF]

Can Urol Assoc J, 2019
Tanseco PP, Randhawa H, Chua ME, Blankstein U, Kim JK, McGrath M, Lorenzo AJ, Braga LH.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Perspectives in Pediatric Ambulatory Anesthesia: Part 3—One Center's Evolving Regional Anesthesia Experience and Outcomes

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Pediatric ambulatory surgery is the dominant model of surgical care in the U.S. and has impacted the practice of regional anesthesia (RA). Pediatric RA's use has expanded as a supplement to general anesthesia with the introduction of ultrasound.
David E. Liston, Elizabeth E. Hansen, Jennifer L. Chiem, Sean H. Flack, Daniel K. W. Low, Lynn D. Martin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source