Results 91 to 100 of about 39,164 (258)

The Effect of Caudal Anesthesia Block on Perioperative Pain Control and Reduction of the Anesthetic Agent in Pediatric Infraumbilical Surgery: A Prospective Randomized Trial Study.

Anesth Essays Res, 2022
Gawe ZA, Isa HM, Almashaur MM, Haider F, Almulla K.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Laparoscopic Resection of Caudate Lobe Liver Tumors in Clinical Practice

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The caudate lobe (Couinaud segment I), owing to its deep location in the posterosuperior liver, intimate encirclement by the inferior vena cava (IVC), and close adjacency to the hepatic hilum and major hepatic veins, presents a formidable anatomical challenge for resection.
Dingde Ye, Wenjie Zhang, Qiaoyu Liu, Beicheng Sun, Qingxiang Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrophage extracellular vesicles deliver Mef2d proteins to aggravate Bacteroides fragilis pathogenicity in type 2 diabetes arterial calcification

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Bacteroides fragilis is associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D) arterial calcification and can be activated by macrophage‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs). BF takes up EVs via receptor‐mediated endocytosis, and activation is induced by EV‐derived Mef2d, thereby inhibiting ArsR family transcriptional regulator transcription.
Cong Chen, Rong He, Jirong Luo, Zhengfeng Liang, Qunwen Pan, Shuangquan Liu, Jingsong Cao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paternal Exposure to the Neonicotinoid Pesticide Clothianidin Alters Sperm MicroRNA Profiles in Mice and Intergenerationally Reduces Locomotor Activity in Male Offspring

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that paternal environmental factors have epigenetic effects on sperm and influence offspring. Neonicotinoid pesticides (NNs), which are widely used around the world, are known to affect offspring phenotypes through maternal exposure in mice, but the effect of the paternal exposure remains unknown.
Makiko Ito, Tetsushi Hirano, Sarika Nunobiki, Ayano Yoshimoto, Yukako Hara, Yuya Ishida, Sakura Yonoichi, Youhei Mantani, Toshifumi Yokoyama, Yoshiaki Tabuchi, Yoshinori Ikenaka, Nobuhiko Hoshi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post Operative Epidural Analgesia in Pediatric Abdominal Surgery: Comparison of Clonidine and Dexmedetomidine as an Adjuvant

Archives of Anesthesia and Critical Care
Background: A Caudal epidural block is considered as one of the most common regional techniques in pediatric anesthesia. The latest addition to the group of adjuvants for caudal analgesia is α2 agonists namely Clonidine and Dexmedetomidine.
Payal Yadav, Dhwani Trambadia, Bhakti Rajani, Deepshikha Tripathi, Sargunaraj Ayanar, Aarti Vaghasia   +5 more
doaj  

Redox‐Associated Renal and Male Reproductive Alterations Following Dexamethasone Exposure in Male Rats: Histopathological and Spermatological Evaluations

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Dexamethasone (DEX) is widely used in clinical practice, although it may also cause oxidative stress–related damage in different tissues, including the kidney and male reproductive system. This study investigated DEX‐induced renal and reproductive injury in rats and evaluated the modulatory effect of reduced glutathione on DEX‐associated redox
Caner Öztürk, Neşe Hayat Aksoy, Erkan Özkan, Ayşe Ikinci Keleş, Ahmet Karabulut   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound‐Guided Liposomal vs. Conventional Bupivacaine Erector Spinae Plane Block Plus Gabapentin for Postherpetic Neuralgia

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to compare efficacy and safety of ultrasound‐guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB) using liposomal (LB) versus conventional bupivacaine (CB), each plus standardized gabapentin, in patients with postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). A total of 116 PHN patients were randomized to ESPB‐LB or ESPB‐CB; both groups received standardized ...
Xia‐Jing Xu, Li‐Juan Liu, Fa‐Ming Xu, Xiang‐Yu Fang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Laryngeal Auditory Startle Reflex (LASR): A New Component of the Auditory Startle Response

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
The auditory startle reflex contains a distinct laryngeal component, termed the laryngeal auditory startle reflex (LASR). In healthy adults, the LASR is modulated by supratentorial influences and habituates to repetitive stimuli. Physiologic and pathologic implications for the LASR as a component of the overall human SR remain to be determined but may ...
Catherine F. Sinclair, Maria J. Tellez, Paola M. Rodriguez Morel, Patricia Torralba, Sedat Ulkatan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transoral Ultrasound in the Diagnostic Workup of Peritonsillar Abscess—A Randomized Clinical Trial

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Peritonsillar abscess frequently mimics peritonsillar cellulitis, exposing many patients to unnecessary and often painful blind needle aspirations. In this multicenter randomized clinical trial of 95 patients, adding transoral ultrasound to standard examination reduced needle aspiration attempts by nearly one third.
Tobias Todsen, Mads G. Stage, Jacob Melchiors, Mathias Mejdahl, Amalie P. Posselt, Anders R. Madsen, Christoffer H. Hahn, Christian Godballe, Sanne H. Michaelsen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surgical pleth index to predict the success of caudal block in pediatric patients under general anesthesia

BMC Anesthesiology
Background Caudal block is usually performed after general anesthesia in children, which makes it hard to assess the success of the block. The aim of this study was to determine whether the surgical pleth index can serve as an objective tool for ...
Ruchita Harchandani, Deepali Shetty, Anitha Nileshwar, Handattu Mahabaleswara Krishna, Suvajit Podder   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source