Results 241 to 250 of about 2,813,432 (324)

Zebrafish inversin mutants develop scoliosis in the absence of laterality defects

Developmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Human mutations in INVERSIN are associated with nephronophthisis, variable penetrance of situs inversus and congenital heart disease. Inversin has been shown to localize to cilia and many of the patient phenotypes are attributed to disrupted cilia function.
Christopher J. Derrick, Lorraine Eley, Deborah J. Henderson, Bill Chaudhry   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cortical Thickness and Appetite Hormones in Adolescent Obesity and Binge Eating Disorder: A Comparative Study

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study examined cortical thickness and appetite‐regulating hormones—neuropeptide Y (NPY) and ghrelin—to better understand the neurobiological mechanisms underlying binge eating disorder (BED) and obesity in adolescence. We compared adolescents with BED and obesity, adolescents with obesity without BED, and healthy controls (HCs),
Serkan Turan, İbrahim Mert Erbaş, Fatma Ceren Sarıoğlu, Berrin Çavuşoğlu, Ezgi Molla, Ali Rıza Şişman, Sevay Alsen Güney, Handan Güleryüz, Ayhan Abacı, Yeşim Öztürk, Aynur Pekcanlar Akay   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual role of spreading depolarization in an epileptic focus

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Spreading depolarizations (SDs) are often associated with epileptic discharges. Although SDs are traditionally thought to contribute to postictal depression and termination of epileptic discharges, seizures may also occur during SDs or may even follow SDs, suggesting that interactions between SD and seizures are more complex.
Daria Vinokurova, Karina Tukhvatullina, Roustem Khazipov, Azat Nasretdinov   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An algorithm for seizure detection in rodents

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy animal research often relies on long‐term intracranial electroencephalographic (iEEG) recordings. Here, we describe an artificial neural network (ANN) algorithm for automatic detection of seizures. Methods The algorithm was trained on iEEG recordings of three mouse models of chronic epilepsy: (1) the pilocarpine model of ...
Lyna Kamintsky, Gerben van Hameren, Itai Weissberg, Pooyan Moradi, Ofer Prager, Alaa Abu Ahmad, Lior Schori, Albert Becker, Yaniv Zigel, Alon Friedman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley   +1 more source

Tracheal wash culture is not associated with bronchial infection, remodelling or inflammation in horses with asthma

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Antimicrobials are commonly prescribed for the treatment of equine asthma, despite limited evidence supporting their use. Tracheal wash (TW) bacterial culture results are known to influence antimicrobial prescription decisions. Objectives To determine whether a positive TW bacterial culture in horses with asthma is associated with ...
Laurence Leduc, Guillaume St‐Jean, Jean‐Pierre Lavoie   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic signatures of equine dental tooth tissues in ageing and disease

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Ageing and dental disease in horses lead to structural and functional deterioration of dental tissues, yet their molecular signatures remain poorly characterised. Understanding how these processes alter the protein composition of enamel, dentin, cementum and pulp is essential for improving equine oral health and identifying ...
Anders Jensen, Danae Emilie Zambouli, Iris Gringel, Zoe Nugent, Kazuhiro Yamamoto, Lee Cooper, Andrew J. Peffers, Guido Rocchigiani, Mandy J. Peffers   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous caudal block : role in paediatrics

Indian Journal of Anaesthesia, 2003
Neha Shah, Kavita Lalwani, M R Upadhyay, V N Swadia   +3 more
doaj  

Trendelenburg positioning with or without norepinephrine infusion for haemodynamic support in anaesthetised hypovolemic horses

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Intraoperative haemorrhage during equine anaesthesia is a rare but potentially fatal complication requiring prompt haemodynamic support. Postural manoeuvres such as Trendelenburg (TL) positioning and vasopressor support augment venous return and improve cardiac output (CO), yet their efficacy in anaesthetised hypovolemic horses ...
Vaidehi V. Paranjape, Klaus Hopster, Ismar Lutvikadic, Bernd Driessen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A study of the forces generated during equine cheek tooth extraction

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Significant force is often applied when elevating equine teeth from the alveolus during extraction. No previous studies have investigated these forces. Objectives To develop a method to allow measurement of elevation forces (EF) applied during extraction, and to record forces during extraction of cheek teeth in both cadaver ...
Tom N. A. McGinley, Richard J. M. Reardon   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source