Results 91 to 100 of about 12,377 (183)
A Localized Complex of Two Protein Oligomers Controls the Orientation of Cell Polarity
Signaling hubs at bacterial cell poles establish cell polarity in the absence of membrane-bound compartments. In the asymmetrically dividing bacterium Caulobacter crescentus, cell polarity stems from the cell cycle-regulated localization and turnover of ...
Adam M. Perez +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Ribonuclease E (RNase E) is central to bacterial RNA metabolism. In cyanobacteria, its activity is inhibited by RebA, a key mechanism for controlling cell morphology. Here, we demonstrate that rebA is essential for diazotrophic growth of Anabaena PCC 7120, a filamentous cyanobacterium capable of forming heterocysts—specialized nitrogen‐fixing ...
Sujuan Liu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Complete genome sequence of Caulobacter crescentus [PDF]
The complete genome sequence of Caulobacter crescentus was determined to be 4,016,942 base pairs in a single circular chromosome encoding 3,767 genes. This organism, which grows in a dilute aquatic environment, coordinates the cell division cycle and multiple cell differentiation events.
W C, Nierman +37 more
openaire +2 more sources
Mechanisms and Pathological Significance of Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Bacteria
LLPS in bacterial infections. In biological systems, the molecular mechanisms underlying LLPS are primarily driven by multivalent protein–protein interactions, protein‐nucleic acid interactions, and intramolecular interactions mediated by IDR. Through LLPS, proteins form condensates that function as ‘microfactories,’ playing crucial roles in regulating
Yanxiao Zhao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Iron is essential for life, yet excessive levels can quickly lead to cellular damage via oxidative stress, underscoring the need for global regulators of iron and heme homeostasis. In this study, we present a genome‐wide analysis of the binding patterns of DtxR and HrrA in Corynebacterium glutamicum . Our findings highlight the interconnected nature of
Aileen Krüger +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Cell cycle constraints on capsulation and bacteriophage susceptibility
Despite the crucial role of bacterial capsules in pathogenesis, it is still unknown if systemic cues such as the cell cycle can control capsule biogenesis.
Silvia Ardissone +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Graphical Abstract and Lay Summary The yeast K. phaffii was engineered to produce butanetriol from xylose employing a modified Damhs pathway. The optimization of oxygen availability, culture pH, and initial cell density resulted in a 147% increase in renewable butanetriol production in batch fermentation.
Débora Trichez +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Toward Design Principles for Biomolecular Condensates for Metabolic Pathways
Biomolecular condensates are membrane‐less compartments found through‐out nature which can serve as reaction crucibles for biochemical processes. This review explores the design strategies underlying how condensates can be used in biotechnology to enhance multistep enzyme cascades including enhancement by mass action and substrate channeling, and ...
Alain A.M. André +3 more
wiley +1 more source
TipN’s involvement with centromere segregation in Caulobacter crescentus
ABSTRACT Bacteria’s ability to maintain chromosomal integrity throughout their life cycle is crucial for their survival. In Caulobacter crescentus , the polar factor TipN has been proposed to be involved with the partitioning system ParABS. However, cells with tipN
Morgan Letzkus +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Characterization of the Weimberg Pathway in Caulobacter crescentus
Caulobacter crescentus is a gram-negative bacterium that can utilize xylose as a substrate using the Weimberg pathway, which converts xylose to α-ketoglutarate in five steps without carbon loss.
Henrik Almqvist +4 more
doaj +1 more source

