Results 31 to 40 of about 472,976 (271)

Application of quantum computing to a linear non-Gaussian acyclic model for novel medical knowledge discovery.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Recently, the utilization of real-world medical data collected from clinical sites has been attracting attention. Especially as the number of variables in real-world medical data increases, causal discovery becomes more and more effective.
Hideaki Kawaguchi
doaj   +1 more source

Causal-learn: Causal Discovery in Python

open access: yes, 2023
Causal discovery aims at revealing causal relations from observational data, which is a fundamental task in science and engineering. We describe $\textit{causal-learn}$, an open-source Python library for causal discovery. This library focuses on bringing a comprehensive collection of causal discovery methods to both practitioners and researchers.
Zheng, Yujia   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Exposing the Probabilistic Causal Structure of Discrimination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Discrimination discovery from data is an important task aiming at identifying patterns of illegal and unethical discriminatory activities against protected-by-law groups, e.g., ethnic minorities.
Bonchi, Francesco   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A quantum causal discovery algorithm

open access: yes, 2018
Finding a causal model for a set of classical variables is now a well-established task---but what about the quantum equivalent? Even the notion of a quantum causal model is controversial. Here, we present a causal discovery algorithm for quantum systems.
Costa, Fabio, Giarmatzi, Christina
core   +2 more sources

On Incorporating Prior Knowledge Extracted From Large Language Models Into Causal Discovery

open access: yesIEEE Access
Large Language Models (LLMs) can reason about causality by leveraging vast pre-trained knowledge and text descriptions of datasets, demonstrating their effectiveness even when data is scarce.
Chanhui Lee   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Causality discovery technology

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal Special Topics, 2012
Causality is the fabric of our dynamic world. We all make frequent attempts to reason causation relationships of everyday events (e.g., what was the cause of my headache, or what has upset Alice?). We attempt to manage causality all the time through planning and scheduling.
Chen, M   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Causal Discovery Evaluation Framework in the Absence of Ground-Truth Causal Graph

open access: yesIEEE Access
In causal learning, discovering the causal graph of the underlying generative mechanism from observed data is crucial. However, real-world data for causal discovery is scarce and expensive, leading researchers to rely on synthetic datasets, which may not
Tingpeng Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting Causal Relationships from Biological Data: Applying Automated Causal Discovery on Mass Cytometry Data of Human Immune Cells

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Learning the causal relationships that define a molecular system allows us to predict how the system will respond to different interventions. Distinguishing causality from mere association typically requires randomized experiments. Methods for automatedĀ 
Sofia Triantafillou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local Causal Discovery for Estimating Causal Effects

open access: yes, 2023
Even when the causal graph underlying our data is unknown, we can use observational data to narrow down the possible values that an average treatment effect (ATE) can take by (1) identifying the graph up to a Markov equivalence class; and (2) estimating that ATE for each graph in the class.
Gupta, Shantanu   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Stressful Events Reported by Childhood Cancer Survivors and Community Controls From the St. Jude Lifetime (SJLIFE) Cohort: A Mixed Method Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Characterizing stressful events reported by childhood cancer survivors experienced throughout the lifespan may help improve trauma‐informed care relevant to the survivor experience. Methods Participants included 2552 survivors (54% female; 34 years of age) and 469 community controls (62% female; 33 years of age) from the St.
Megan E. Ware   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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