Results 31 to 40 of about 134,347 (253)

Nonlinear causal discovery with confounders. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Am Stat Assoc, 2023
This article introduces a causal discovery method to learn nonlinear relationships in a directed acyclic graph with correlated Gaussian errors due to confounding. First, we derive model identifiability under the sublinear growth assumption. Then, we propose a novel method, named the Deconfounded Functional Structure Estimation (DeFuSE), consisting of a
Li C, Shen X, Pan W.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Disentangling causality: assumptions in causal discovery and inference

open access: yesArtificial Intelligence Review, 2022
Abstract Causality has been a burgeoning field of research leading to the point where the literature abounds with different components addressing distinct parts of causality. For researchers, it has been increasingly difficult to discern the assumptions they have to abide by in order to glean sound conclusions from causal concepts or methods ...
Vonk, M.C.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Recursive Causal Discovery

open access: yesJ. Mach. Learn. Res.
50 pages, 5 tables, 11 algorithms, 5 ...
Ehsan Mokhtarian   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

On Incorporating Prior Knowledge Extracted From Large Language Models Into Causal Discovery

open access: yesIEEE Access
Large Language Models (LLMs) can reason about causality by leveraging vast pre-trained knowledge and text descriptions of datasets, demonstrating their effectiveness even when data is scarce.
Chanhui Lee   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Argumentation for Interactive Causal Discovery

open access: yesProceedings of the Thirty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2023
Causal reasoning reflects how humans perceive events in the world and establish relationships among them, identifying some as causes and others as effects. Causal discovery is about agreeing on these relationships and drawing them as a causal graph.
openaire   +2 more sources

Causal discovery with a mixture of DAGs

open access: yesMachine Learning, 2022
Causal processes in biomedicine may contain cycles, evolve over time or differ between populations. However, many graphical models cannot accommodate these conditions. We propose to model causation using a mixture of directed cyclic graphs (DAGs), where the joint distribution in a population follows a DAG at any single point in time but potentially ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Causal Discovery Evaluation Framework in the Absence of Ground-Truth Causal Graph

open access: yesIEEE Access
In causal learning, discovering the causal graph of the underlying generative mechanism from observed data is crucial. However, real-world data for causal discovery is scarce and expensive, leading researchers to rely on synthetic datasets, which may not
Tingpeng Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustained Therapeutic Efficacy of Intravenous Plasminogen Concentrate in Pediatric Patients With Type 1 Plasminogen Deficiency: An Analysis of Dosing Parameters and Clinical Outcomes

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Type 1 plasminogen deficiency (PLGD‐1) is an ultra‐rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by variants in the PLG gene and affects approximately 1.6 individuals per million. The condition is characterized by decreased plasminogen levels and impaired function, resulting in fibrin‐rich lesions on mucous membranes throughout the body.
Charles Nakar   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian causal discovery for policy decision making

open access: yesData & Policy
This paper demonstrates how learning the structure of a Bayesian network, often used to predict and represent causal pathways, can be used to inform policy decision-making.
Catarina Moreira   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Personalized Zebrafish Models for Fusion‐Positive Pediatric Sarcomas

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Clinical sequencing efforts have revolutionized our approaches to categorizing pediatric cancers in real time. This has dramatically improved our ability to profile pediatric tumors, identify actionable vulnerabilities, and influence clinical care.
Lisa H. Hall   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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