Results 21 to 30 of about 612,645 (307)

Discovering context specific causal relationships

open access: yesIntelligent Data Analysis, 2019
With the increasing need of personalised decision making, such as personalised medicine and online recommendations, a growing attention has been paid to the discovery of the context and heterogeneity of causal relationships. Most existing methods, however, assume a known cause (e.g.
Saisai Ma   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mendelian Randomisation Study on Association of Gut Microbiota and Periodontitis

open access: yesInternational Dental Journal, 2023
Objective: Several studies have demonstrated the possible association between gut microbiota and periodontitis. The mechanism by which gut microbiota contribute to periodontitis remains unknown.
Jukun Song   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Computational Theory of Learning Causal Relationships [PDF]

open access: yesCognitive Science, 1991
I present a cognitive model of the human ability to acquire causal relationships. I report on experimental evidence demonstrating that human learners acquire accurate causal relationships more rapidly when training examples are consistent with a general theory of causality.
openaire   +3 more sources

Health‐Related Social Needs in Children With Sickle Cell Disease Are Associated With Worse Health‐Related Quality of Life

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Children with sickle cell disease (SCD) face multiple acute and chronic medical complications that may impact their quality of life as reported by patients themselves. Health‐related social needs (HRSNs), such as food and housing insecurity, are common in people with SCD, but the association between HRSNs and patient‐reported ...
Sarah J. Marks   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of basal metabolic rate on preeclampsia etiology: a Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesThe Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine
Objective Preeclampsia complicates 3–8% of pregnancies worldwide, an obstetric condition contributed to the short- and long-term morbidity and mortality of mothers and newborns.
Qi Xu, Guoli Liu
doaj   +1 more source

The Combined Effect of Obesity and Contraceptive Use on Pulmonary Embolism in Adolescent Females Residing in the United States

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Combined oral contraceptive (COC) use in obese adult women dramatically increases the relative risk of developing a pulmonary embolism (PE). The risk of a PE in obese adolescent females taking contraceptives is currently unknown. The purpose of this investigation was to determine the effect of body mass index (BMI) and contraceptive
John Puetz, Joanne Salas
wiley   +1 more source

A Bidirectional Causal Relationship between Headache and IgA Nephropathy: Evidence from a Genetic Study

open access: yesInternational Journal of Pain
Background : Pain, a major clinical, social and economic problem, has often been regarded as a symptom that serves as a warning signal of an underlying disease process. And patients with IgA nephropathy (IgAN) frequently present with region-specific pain.
Chengcheng Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Causal relationship between insulin resistance and sarcopenia

open access: yesDiabetology & Metabolic Syndrome, 2023
Sarcopenia is a multifactorial disease characterized by reduced muscle mass and function, leading to disability, death, and other diseases. Recently, the prevalence of sarcopenia increased considerably, posing a serious threat to health worldwide ...
Zi-jian Liu, Cui-feng Zhu
doaj   +1 more source

Feasibility and Safety of Somato‐Cognitive Coordination Therapy for Cerebellar Ataxia Following Pediatric Brain Tumor Treatment

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cerebellar ataxia after pediatric brain tumor treatment can cause persistent gait, balance, and speech impairment, yet no established rehabilitation strategy exists. Somato‐cognitive coordination therapy (SCCT) is a virtual reality–guided intervention designed to promote sensorimotor integration through visually constrained reaching
Masanobu Takeuchi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of 21 Physician‐Defined Severe Toxicities Following Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Treatment: Australian Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common pediatric cancer, with an overall survival now surpassing 90% in developed countries. However, treatments are not without adverse effects. In this study, we apply the severe toxicity‐free survival (STFS) framework to determine the prevalence of 21 physician‐defined severe ...
Lane Collier   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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