Results 81 to 90 of about 103,665 (287)

The Cavitation Nuclei Transient Characteristics of Lennard-Jones Fluid in Cavitation Inception

open access: yesPolish Maritime Research, 2018
In the field of ocean engineering, cavitation is widespread, for the study of cavitation nuclei transient characteristics in cavitation inception, we applied theoretical analysis and molecular dynamics (MD) simulation to study Lennard-Jones (L-J) fluid ...
Qiang Fu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immediate Growth Control in Response to Boiling Histotripsy is Prognostic for Intratumoral Immune Activation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Boiling Histrotripsy (BH), a mechanical form of focused ultrasound (FUS), allows for non‐invasive and non‐ionizing tissue destruction. Utilizing a BH treatment protocol that yielded bifurcating primary tumor growth responses, we found that immediate BH‐induced tumor growth control identifies tumors with acute reductions in antigen‐presenting cells (APC)
Lydia E. Kitelinger   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of Gastrointestinal Capsule Robots: Materials, Actuation, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines gastrointestinal capsule robots through a systems engineering lens, covering shell materials, actuation and localization strategies, diagnostic modalities, therapeutic interventions, and commercialization status. By mapping the complete technological chain from fabrication to clinical deployment, this work identifies critical gaps ...
Zengsheng Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The study of surface processes under electrochemical control in the presence of inertial cavitation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
In some circumstances, the erosive effects of inertial (transient) cavitation have been usefully employed in the acceleration of chemical processes that are dependent on surface reactions.
Birkin, Peter R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Sonoselective Transfection of Glioma Endothelium

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Delivering non‐viral, gene‐bearing nanoparticles with thiol‐decorated surfaces to gliomas with focused ultrasound yields transfection tropism for endothelial cells. From this platform, “sonoselective” transfection of glioma endothelium is achieved via incorporation of an endothelial cell‐specific promoter.
Anna C. Debski   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kidney‐Targeted Cilastatin Nanoparticles Inhibit DPEP1‐Mediated Ferroptosis for Acute Kidney Injury Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, MPDA NPs were engineered to encapsulate CTT. To further increase renal accumulation of CTT, L‐serine was conjugated to the surface of the MPDA nanoparticles (CTT/MPDA@L‐Ser NPs). CTT/MPDA@L‐Ser NPs inhibit DPEP1 activity, thereby restoring ferroptosis defense mechanisms through upregulation of GPX4 and SLC7A11 expression, ultimately ...
Wanbing Qin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Barotropic Cavitation Model with Thermal Effects

open access: yes, 2003
Extending Brennen’s original formulation [1], this paper illustrates the development of a modified bubbly isenthalpic flow model that naturally accounts in an approximate but physical-based way for the effects of thermal cavitation and the concentration ...
D'AGOSTINO, LUCA, RAPPOSELLI E
core  

A feature extraction method for hydrofoil attached cavitation based on deep learning image semantic segmentation algorithm

open access: yesScientific Reports
Cavitation is a technical challenge for high-speed underwater vehicles, such as nuclear submarines and underwater robots, et al. The cavitation phenomena of hydrofoils are typically studied through water tunnel experiments or numerical simulations, which
Yingyuan Liu, Yizhi Wang, Kang An
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Stable and Transient Cavitation on Ultrasonic Degassing of Al Alloy

open access: yesMetals
Cavitation is a critical phenomenon for improving melt quality in casting processes by reducing hydrogen porosity, and it can be classified into two major types based on bubble dynamics, stable and transient cavitation.
Youngki Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual‐Responsive Hydrogels Integrate Bioelectrical Stimulation and Piezo‐Photocatalysis for Regenerative Treatment of Infected Wounds

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A wireless, dual‐responsive hydrogel (PVA/(PVDF‐TrFE)/BiOClBr@PDA) is developed to promote efficient regeneration of infected wounds by integrating piezoelectric stimulation with piezo‐photocatalytic pathways. Under simultaneous light and ultrasonic stimulation, the hydrogel generates therapeutic electrical cues and reactive oxygen species, disrupting ...
Baoying Dai   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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