Results 81 to 90 of about 28,654 (256)

Characteristics of the pressure wave between compressible vapor bubble and air bubble in an infinite domain

open access: yesApplied Ocean Research
Aeration is a widely adopted and effective approach for mitigating cavitation erosion in hydraulic engineering. The erosion-mitigating effect of aeration depends on the interaction between cavitation bubbles and air bubbles, particularly on the ...
Yang Liu, Xiaolong He, Jianmin Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Numerical and Experimental Studies on the Effect of Surface Roughness and Ultrasonic Frequency on Bubble Dynamics in Acoustic Cavitation

open access: yesEnergies, 2020
With many emerging applications such as chemical reactions and ultrasound therapy, acoustic cavitation plays a vital role in having improved energy efficiency.
Rana Altay   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of wall wettability effects on cavitation bubble collapse using lattice Boltzmann method

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2021
This study investigates the effects of wall wettability on cavitation bubble collapse using the pseudopotential lattice Boltzmann method with an appropriate external force term and wall contact angle boundary condition.
Hao Yuan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Review of Cavitation Uses and Problems in Medicine; Invited Lecture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
There are an increasing number of biological and bioengineering contexts in which cavitation is either utilized to create some desired effect or occurs as a byproduct of some other process.
Brennen, Christopher E.
core  

On acoustic cavitation of slightly subcritical bubbles [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
The classical Blake threshold indicates the onset of quasistatic evolution leading to cavitation for gas bubbles in liquids. When the mean pressure in the liquid is reduced to a value below the vapor pressure, the Blake analysis identifies a critical ...
Harkin, Anthony   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Harnessing Acoustic Cavitation Energy for the Selective Degradation of Impurities in Glucose Syrup

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The energy released during the implosion of acoustic cavitation bubbles can be harnessed and selectively transferred to a target solute, enabling its specific decomposition without degrading other solutes present in the solution. This proof of concept was demonstrated in the degradation of impurities present in trace amount in glucose syrup.
Shambel Getachew Wasse   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acoustic cavitation and bubble dynamics

open access: yesArchives of Acoustics, 2008
Acoustic cavitation is investigated experimentally and theoretically starting with a single bubble in an acoustic field. The single bubble is trapped in an acoustic resonator and observed by high-speed imaging and acoustic measurements following its transient dynamics to a possible steady state after generation by laser light.
Lauterborn, Werner   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Micro-bubble emission boiling with the cavitation bubble blow pit [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
AbstractThe miniaturization boiling (micro-bubble emission boiling [MEB]) phenomenon, with a high heat removal capacity that contributes considerably to the cooling of the divertor of the nuclear fusion reactor, was discovered in the early 1980s. Extensive research on MEB has been performed since its discovery.
Shigeaki Inada   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Acoustic‐driven surface cleaning with millimeter‐sized bubbles at translational resonance

open access: yesDroplet, EarlyView.
Time‐lapse visualization comparing bubble trajectories. The top panel (0 Hz) shows a bubble's linear path under no acoustic forcing, while the bottom panel (50 Hz) demonstrates the oscillatory motion induced by acoustic waves at a resonance mode. This mechanism holds promising potential for applications such as surface cleaning.
Yan Jun Lin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Calculation on Cavitation Pressure Pulsation in Centrifugal Pump

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2014
In order to study the internal flow in centrifugal pump when cavitation occurs, numerical calculation of the unsteady flow field in the WP7 automobile centrifugal pump is conducted based on the Navier-Stokes equations with the RNG k – ε turbulence model ...
Weidong Shi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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