Results 111 to 120 of about 8,691,906 (286)

A Barotropic Cavitation Model with Thermal Effects

open access: yes, 2003
Extending Brennen’s original formulation [1], this paper illustrates the development of a modified bubbly isenthalpic flow model that naturally accounts in an approximate but physical-based way for the effects of thermal cavitation and the concentration ...
D'AGOSTINO, LUCA, RAPPOSELLI E
core  

Porphyrin‐Based Porous Materials for Antibacterial Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Porphyrin‐based porous materials have excellent photophysical properties and tunable structures for high‐efficiency antibacterial therapy. This review comprehensively discusses the structural design strategies and synthetic pathways of the four main types of porphyrin‐based porous materials, summarizes their cross‐domain antimicrobial applications, and
Xiao‐Xue Liang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Mechanogenetics to Modulate Specific Deep Neural Circuits

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces mechanogenetics, a nanobubble‐enhanced sonogenetic strategy for selective modulation of feeding‐related neural circuits in the mouse lateral hypothalamus. Mechanogenetic stimulation modulates feeding behavior through glutamatergic projections from the lateral hypothalamus to the ventral tegmental area, highlighting its potential ...
Xuandi Hou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction for syngas production over surface‐roughened CuxO catalyst

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract The transition to a carbon‐circular economy requires efficient technologies for converting CO2 into value‐added chemical feedstocks. Sonocatalytic CO2 conversion has recently emerged as a compelling approach to drive this conversion. Here, we report a surface‐roughened CuxO catalyst for sonocatalytic CO2 reduction in aqueous media, achieving a
Dong Xia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Cavitation Erosion based on Erosion Particles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Cavitation erosion mechanisms were studied through the observation of removed particles for annealed S15C (equivalent to AISI 1015) steel and heat-treated S55C (AISI 1055) steels. In the initial and the incubation stages, single impact loads removed many
HATTORI, S   +3 more
core  

CFD Analysis of Hydrodynamic Cavitation through an Orifice: Influence of Different Inlet Pressures and Number of Orifice Holes

open access: yesASEAN Journal on Science and Technology for Development
Hydrodynamic cavitation (HC) is considered an energy-efficient process with high potential for utilization in many chemical processes. This study presents a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis of cavitating flow through an orifice with a constant
Lemthong Chanphavong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of Metal Complexes With Ultrasound Waves for Targeted Anticancer Therapy

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Ultrasound enables non‐invasive activation of metal‐based therapeutics deep within tumors. Acoustic cavitation can drive sonodynamic reactive oxygen species generation or mechanochemical metal–ligand bond dissociation, enabling controlled release of bioactive payloads.
Félix Grosjean   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of hydrodynamic cavitation in static appliances for industrial application

open access: yes, 2023
reservedCavitation identifies the appearance of vapor cavities inside an initially homogeneous liquid medium. Bubbles formation and growth are due to a sharp decrease of local pressure below the saturation pressure of the state.
SECH, EDOARDO
core  

Optimization of F¯ Removal From Wastewater Utilizing Alternating Current Electrocoagulation Coupled With Sonication Using a Statistical Design Approach

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Combining electrochemical and advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) has greatly mitigated the limitations of electrocoagulation (EC) in water treatment. This study examined the effectiveness of sonolysis (US)‐assisted alternating current (AC)–EC in reducing fluoride (F¯) from landfill leachate wastewater (LLW), with measurements of electrical ...
Perumal Asaithambi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence Mechanism of Structural Parameters of a Novel Sleeve‐Shaft Counterrotating Hydrodynamic Cavitation Reactor on Cavitation Characteristics and Performance

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study systematically investigates the cavitation characteristics of a novel sleeve‐shaft counterrotating (SSCR) hydrodynamic cavitation reactor using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). Based on the RANS framework combined with the SST k–ω turbulence model and the Zwart–Gerber–Belamri cavitation model, the temporal–spatial evolution of ...
Sitong Guan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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