Results 141 to 150 of about 73,275 (286)

β‐Adrenergic Signaling Promotes Anti‐Tumor Immunity in TP53‐mutant Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
β‐adrenergic stimulation enhances anti‐tumor immunity in TP53‐deficient oral squamous cell carcinoma by inducing tumor‐derived secretion of CXCL10, which attracts and activates cytotoxic CD8+ T cells. The findings demonstrate that β‐adrenergic signaling alters tumor–immune interactions via CXCL10‐mediated paracrine activation, revealing a neuro‐immune ...
Frederico O. Gleber‐Netto, Deborah Silverman, Tongxin Xie, Shamima Akhter, Nicole R. Vaughn, Adewale Adebayo, Kala Chand Debnath, Shorook Naara, Shajedul Islam, Erik Knutsen, Emily Lorin Ashkin, Simone Anfossi, Sara Leahey, Patrick Hwu, Sebastien Talbot, Erica K Sloan, Robert Saddawi‐Konefka, Roberto Rangel, Jeffrey N. Myers, George A. Calin, Moran Amit   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth of human regulatory CD4+ T cells is more tightly controlled than effector T cells due to distinctive molecular programming

iScience
Summary: Foreign and self-antigens activate CD4+ conventional and regulatory T cells (Tregs) to promote immunity and tolerance, respectively. These cell populations, which depend on interleukin-2 (IL-2), are being expanded and engineered in vitro for ...
Alejandro Moro, Aixin Yu, Luis Nivelo, Zhen Gao, Yuguang Ban, Alejandro V. Villarino, Thomas R. Malek   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

GPCRs in CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy: Expanding the Target Landscape and Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy faces dual challenges of target scarcity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment in solid tumors. This review highlights how G protein‐coupled receptors can serve as both novel targets to expand the therapeutic scope and functional modules to enhance CAR‐T cell efficacy.
Zhuoqun Liu, Yuchen Xiao, Yamin Zhao, Lihe Dai, David J.H. Shih, Shikang Liang, Honglei Tian, Liu Liu, Feng Tian, Bing Liu, Lei Chang, Chao Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of an Adaptive Neuroimmune Response Driving Itch and Fast Tick Removal with Implications for Preventing Pathogen Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Doehl et al. discovered an adaptive neuroimmune mechanism that induces itch in tick‐exposed guinea pigs, enabling rapid tick removal. This itch‐induced tick removal (IITR) is mediated by an adaptive cellular immune response and is independent of IgG, IgE, or TRPV1.
Johannes S. P. Doehl, Tiago D. Serafim, Serena Doh, Charles S. Grugan, Eva Iniguez, Luana Rogerio, Ronja Frigard, Ranadhir Dey, Pedro Cecilio, Xinglong Gu, Pang‐Yen Tseng, Aline da Silva Moreira, Mahnaz Minai, James Oristian, Hans Ackerman, Steven Brooks, Caroline Percopo, Siu‐Ping Ng, Derron A. Alves, Lucas Tirloni, Jennifer M. Anderson, Adriana Marques, Fabiano Oliveira, Shaden Kamhawi, Daniel E. Sonenshine, José M. C. Ribeiro, Mark Hoon, Jesus G. Valenzuela   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis of Bispecific Conjugates by ADP‐Ribosyl Cyclases

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genetic fusion of a CD38 enzymatic domain to antibody scaffolds allows site‐specific conjugation of small‐molecule ligands. Using this approach, a PSMA ligand DUPA is conjugated with an anti‐human CD3 Fab antibody. The resulting bispecific anti‐CD3‐DUPA conjugate facilitates recruitment and activation of cytotoxic T cells against PSMA‐expressing ...
Sunny H. Kim, Arshad J. Ansari, Lei Zhang, Guoyun Kao, Thuc Oanh Hoang, Zeyu Zhang, Srinivasarao Singireddi, Benjamin B. Katz, Yong Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor necrosis factor-alpha regulates the expression of inducible costimulator receptor ligand on CD34+ progenitor cells during differentiation into antigen presenting cells [PDF]

, 2001
The inducible costimulator receptor (ICOS) is a third member of the CD28 receptor family that regulates T cell activation and function. ICOS binds to a newly identified ligand on antigen presenting cells different from the CD152 ligands CD80 and CD86. We
Aicher, A, Clark, EA, Daemen, K, Hayden-Ledbetter, M, Irgang, M, Korner, I, Ledbetter, JA, Pezzutto, A, Richter, G, Westermann, J   +9 more
core  

Cytokine‐Engineered Chimeric Antigen Receptor‐T Cell Therapy: How to Balance the Efficacy and Toxicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cytokine‐engineered CAR‐T cells represent a promising immunotherapy against malignancies due to direct tumor killing and potent immunity response. However, significant toxicities, including CRS and ICANS, have restricted clinical applications. How to keep the risk‐benefit balance of the advanced therapy is of great importance for maximizing the benefit
Xinru Zhang, Gulizeba Aimaiti, Yuanye Guan, Yuzhe Sha, Wei Zhou, Jiefeng Shen, Bo Zhao, Wei‐En Yuan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANTIGEN SPECIFIC CD8+CD28- T SUPPRESSOR CELLS: MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION

Transplantation, 2004
N Suciu-Foca, L Scotto, P C. Rossi, J S. Manavalan, A J. Naiyer, R Cortesini   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Trojan Horse Strategy: How Biomimetic Nanomedicine Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review focuses on biomimetic nanomedicines for tumor microenvironment (TME) remodeling, covering their diverse biomimetic types, design principles, and mechanisms of immune cell reprogramming and reversal of immunosuppressive microenvironments, with particular emphasis on their application in synergistic immunotherapy.
Wanrong Wang, Siqi Mu, Juan Zhang, Guisong Shan, Xueqian Li, Ran Wang, Tao Guo, Xiaoyan He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

High specificity of engineered T cells with third generation CAR (CD28-4-1BB-CD3-ζ) based on biotin-bound monomeric streptavidin for potential tumor immunotherapy

Frontiers in Immunology
IntroductionImmunotherapy has revolutionized cancer treatment, and Chimeric Antigen Receptor T cell therapy (CAR-T) is a groundbreaking approach. Traditional second-generation CAR-T therapies have achieved remarkable success in hematological malignancies,
Jorge Gallego-Valle, Verónica Astrid Pérez-Fernández, Jesús Rosales-Magallares, Sergio Gil-Manso, Sergio Gil-Manso, María Castellá, Europa Azucena Gonzalez-Navarro, Rafael Correa-Rocha, Manel Juan, Marjorie Pion   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source