Results 111 to 120 of about 665,801 (300)

Nanomaterials for Allergy Diagnosis and Treatment: Advances, Opportunities and Translational Challenges

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials offer dual applications in allergy management. For diagnosis, nanomaterials enhance analytical sensitivity and improve detection in specific IgE and functional assays such as the basophil activation test (BAT). For allergen‐specific immunotherapy, nanomaterials enable allergen masking and controlled release, and effectively modulate the ...
Madiha Habib, Shan Jiang, Joyce ZX Lee, CW Lim, HL Yeung, Nicki YH Leung, Patrick SC Leung, Ting F Leung, Christine YY Wai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

MUTATIONS IN THE D-STRAND OF THE HUMAN CD4 V1 DOMAIN AFFECT CD4 INTERACTIONS WITH THE HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS ENVELOPE GLYCOPROTEIN-GP120 AND HLA CLASS-II ANTIGENS SIMILARLY

, 1991
CD4, a cell surface glycoprotein expressed primarily by T lymphocytes and monocytes, interacts with HLA class II antigens to regulate the immune response.
PIATIERTONNEAU, D, GASTINEL, LN, BENICHOU, B, AMBLARD, F, VAIGOT, P, AUFFRAY, C, MOUSSY, G   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Rare De Novo Missense Mutation in IFT122 Confers a Genetic Susceptibility Factor of Idiopathic Pediatric Uveitis Via Trio‐based Whole‐Exome Sequencing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A rare de novo IFT122‐A773E variant is identified in idiopathic pediatric uveitis and shown to exacerbate retinal inflammation and barrier dysfunction. Mechanistically, the variant enhances IFT43 interaction, elevates calcium signaling, and activates the MEK/ERK/FRA1 axis, revealing a previously unrecognized cilia‐associated pathway that may increase ...
Qian Zhou, Jiaxing Huang, Yilin Wang, Xingran Li, Xianyang Liu, Lingyu Dai, Hongshun Li, Qingfeng Wang, Jiangyi Liu, Guannan Su, Wanyun Zhang, Yang Deng, Qingfeng Cao, Yujie Lai, Xiang Luo, Changwei Huang, Ling Chen, Shengping Hou, Peizeng Yang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Rapid-Response Humoral Vaccine Platform Exploiting Pre-Existing Non-Cognate Populations of Anti-Vaccine or Anti-Viral CD4+ T Helper Cells to Confirm B Cell Activation.

PLoS ONE, 2016
The need for CD4+ T cell responses to arise de novo following vaccination can limit the speed of B cell responses. Populations of pre-existing vaccine-induced or anti-viral CD4+ T cells recognising distinct antigens could be exploited to overcome this ...
Thomas Hills, Phillip G Jakeman, Robert C Carlisle, Paul Klenerman, Leonard W Seymour, Ryan Cawood   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

SemanticST: A Scalable Multi‐Contextual Graph Learning Framework for Uncovering Spatial Niches and Robust Multi‐Sample Integration in Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Technical limitations often let dominant signals overshadow rare cell types and fine‐grained heterogeneity in spatial transcriptomics. SemanticST, a graph neural network using multi‐semantic graph fusion and a novel min‐cut loss, recovers these subtle patterns.
Roxana Zahedi, Ahmadreza Argha, Nona Farbehi, Ivan Bakhshayeshi, Thantrira Porntaveetus, Youqiong Ye, Nigel H. Lovell, Hamid Alinejad‐Rokny   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blood Cell‐Camouflaged Liquid Metal Nanoconjugates Orchestrate Treg Depletion and STING‐Amplified Photothermal Immunity for Metastatic Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Whole‐blood biomimetic engineering transforms liquid metal nanoparticles into a tripartite immunotherapeutic platform that orchestrates regulatory T‐cell depletion, photothermal‐induced immunogenic cell death, and activation of the stimulator of interferon genes pathway.
Nina Sang, Eijiro Miyako
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of CD4⁺T, CD8⁺T, NK and CD3⁺CD56⁺NKT cells in L. braziliensis-antigens-stimulated-cell cultures.

, 2020
Paired–analyses graphics show frequencies of (A) CD4+ T; (B) CD8+ T; (C) NK; and (D) CD3+CD56+ NKT cells from before treatment (BT; n = 15); during treatment (DT; n = 15); clinical cure (CC; n = 9) patients.
Vanessa F. A. Costa (8611392), Thaize Q. Chometon (8611398), Clarissa F. Cunha (8611386), Raquel Ferraz-Nogueira (8611389), Maria Inês F. Pimentel (8611395), Marcelo R. Lyra (3117471), Armando O. Schubach (8611401), Alda Maria Da-Cruz (8074016), Alvaro Luiz Bertho (3390935)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Exploring the immunology of parasitism--from surface antigens to the hygiene hypothesis [PDF]

, 2009
Helminth immunology is a field which has changed beyond recognition in the past 30 years, transformed not only by new technologies from cDNA cloning to flow cytometry, but also conceptually as our definition of host immune pathways has matured.
R. M. MAIZELS, Maizels, R M
core   +1 more source

IFI27 and BAX are Essential for GSDME‐Mediated Myeloma Cell Pyroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The proposed model of GSDME‐mediated MM cell pyroptosis modulated by IFI27 and BAX. IFI27 is downregulated in MM cells. Upon pyroptotic stimulation, such as DOX or ETO treatment, IFI27 is induced, therefore liberating BAX from BCL‐2 ❶. BAX is then recruited to mitochondria and forms homo‐oligomeric channels in OMM, therefore leading to cytochrome C ...
Yaoli Cui, Yuening Sun, Ziyang Liu, Xuntao Lai, Yunshu Zhao, Yan'er Wang, Yuanming He, Fang Xu, Du Feng, Longlong Liu, Zhenqian Huang, Lijie Xing, Xinliang Mao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Dose TACE‐Like Injection of Sustained‐Release Panobinostat/IL‐12 Polymeric Microparticles is Effective in Preclinical Liver Cancer Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel PLGA/PBAE polymer microparticle platform revolutionizes intermediate‐stage liver cancer treatment by co‐delivering panobinostat and IL‐12 via a single TACE‐like injection. This sustained‐release system overcomes tumor immunosuppression, triggers robust innate and adaptive immune responses, and establishes tertiary lymphoid structures ...
Hongzhe Yu, Ling Li, Sachin S. Surwase, Xin Ming M. Zhou, Hongtao Qian, Joel C. Sunshine, Florin M. Selaru, Jordan J. Green   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source