Results 31 to 40 of about 410,730 (244)

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD40 ligand stimulation affects the number and memory phenotypes of human peripheral CD8+ T cells

open access: yesBMC Immunology, 2023
Background CD40L is primarily expressed on activated CD4+ T cells and binds to CD40 which is expressed by various cells including dendritic cells, macrophages and B lymphocytes.
Haeyoun Choi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stimulator of interferon genes agonist augmented antitumor immunity of osimertinib in Egfr‐mutated lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Combining osimertinib with the STING agonist ADU‐S100 activates innate and adaptive immunity to overcome the non‐inflamed microenvironment of Egfr‐mutant lung cancer. This combination increases NK and CD8+ T‐cell infiltration, associated with activation of the STING‐IRF3 pathway and local immunogenic cell death.
Jun Nishimura   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decidual CD8+T cells exhibit both residency and tolerance signatures modulated by decidual stromal cells

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2020
Background During early pregnancy, tolerance of the semi-allogeneic fetus necessitates comprehensive modifications of the maternal immune system. How decidual CD8+T (CD8+dT) cells balance maternal tolerance of the fetus with defense from invading ...
Lu Liu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress on targetingmetabolic reprogramming of tumormicroenvironment to reinvigorate exhausted CD8+T cells

open access: yes生物医学转化, 2022
CD8+T cell exhaustion is one of the most important reasons for the low response rate of immunotherapy. In the tumor microenvironment(TME), tumor cells preferentially utilize metabolic reprogramming such as aerobic glycolysis to get an advantage on ...
Zhong Jiaxin, Lin Xiaorong, Hu Hai
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor B‐cell infiltration in platinum‐treated advanced muscle‐invasive urothelial carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Bladder tumors with higher pretreatment memory B‐cell infiltration were linked to longer survival after cisplatin chemotherapy, but not carboplatin. These tumors also showed more organized immune structures (tertiary lymphoid structures) and a shared pro‐inflammatory B‐cell‐rich community, suggesting that memory B cells may help identify patients most ...
Konrad Stawiski   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotype and molecular signature of CD8+ T cell subsets in T cell- mediated rejections after kidney transplantation.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
We investigated the phenotype and molecular signatures of CD8+ T cell subsets in kidney-transplant recipients (KTRs) with biopsy-proven T cell-mediated rejection (TCMR).
Eun Jeong Ko   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of proton‐sensing TDAG8 increases tumor progression in mouse models of colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the pH‐sensing receptor TDAG8 accelerates colorectal cancer progression in mice. Animals lacking TDAG8 expression had increased tumor growth, DNA damage, and recruitment of tumor‐associated immune cells, including macrophages, neutrophils, and monocytes.
Ermanno Malagola   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and Predictors of CD4+ T-Lymphocytopenia Among HIV-Negative Tuberculosis Patients in Uganda

open access: yesResearch and Reports in Tropical Medicine, 2020
Joseph Baruch Baluku,1– 3 Joseph Musaazi,4 Rose Mulwana,1 Araali Robert Mugabo,1 Felix Bongomin,5 Winceslaus Katagira3 1Mulago National Referral Hospital, Pulmonology Division, Kampala, Uganda; 2Mildmay Uganda, Kampala, Uganda; 3Makerere University
Baluku JB   +5 more
doaj  

Comparative analysis of immune activation markers of CD8+ T cells in lymph nodes of different origins in SIV-infected Chinese rhesus macaques

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2016
Altered T-cell homeostasis, such as expansion of CD8+ T cells to the secondary lymphatic compartments has been suggested as a mechanism of HIV/SIV-pathogenesis.
Jinbiao Liu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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