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CD8 T cells are forever

Science Immunology, 2023
Iterative acute stimulations can maintain CD8 T cells for longer than their organismal lifespan.
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CD8+ Lymphocytes in Pregnancy and HIV Infection: Characterization of CD8+ Subpopulations and CD8+ Noncytotoxic Antiviral Activity

AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses, 1999
The distribution and function of lymphocytes vary in different clinical states. The object of this study was to characterize the CD8+ lymphocyte subpopulations and CD8+ anti-HIV suppressor activity in HIV-infected and uninfected pregnant and nonpregnant women.
Alan L. Landay   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

CD8+ Effector Cells

2004
Publisher Summary The term “effector cell” best describes differentiated T cells with immediate TcR-triggered cytotoxicity or cytokine secretion, as detected in short-term assays, which are currently only feasible in vitro. Investigators agree that antigen recognition by naive CD8+ T cells does not result in either type of effector function (the IL-2
Marta Catalfamo, Pierre A. Henkart
openaire   +3 more sources

Commensal cocktail for CD8s

Nature Reviews Immunology, 2019
A mix of 11 strains of commensal bacteria is shown to specifically induce potent antimicrobial and antitumour IFNγ-producing CD8+ T cells in mice.
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CD8+ T cell exhaustion

Seminars in Immunopathology, 2019
CD8+ T cells are important for the protective immunity against intracellular pathogens and tumor. In the case of chronic infection or cancer, CD8+ T cells are exposed to persistent antigen and/or inflammatory signals. This excessive amount of signals often leads CD8+ T cells to gradual deterioration of T cell function, a state called "exhaustion ...
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Autoreactive CD8+ T-cells are highly dependent on CD8 for activation and as such targeting CD8 is an effective way of blocking autoreactive CD8+ T-cell activation

The Journal of Immunology, 2017
Abstract Autoimmune diseases such as type I diabetes (TID) and multiple sclerosis (MS) are chronic conditions that have a significant impact on quality of life. CD8+ T-cells play an important role in the pathogenesis of these diseases. However, drugs that target the entire CD8+ T-cell population are not desirable because this population ...
Linda Wooldridge   +19 more
openaire   +1 more source

Anti-CD8 conjugated nanoparticles to target mammalian cells expressing CD8

International Journal of Pharmaceutics, 2010
This work aimed at the development of targeted drug delivery systems using nanoparticles fused with antibodies. The antibody anti-human CD8 was coupled onto PLGA nanoparticles, and the ability of these particles to specifically target cells expressing CD8 was studied.
M. Margarida Cardoso   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Inactivation of Misselected CD8 T Cells by CD8 Gene Methylation and Cell Death

Science, 1999
Misselected CD8 cells that express T cell receptors (TCRs) that do not recognize class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) protein can emerge from thymic selection. A postthymic quality control mechanism that purges these cells from the repertoire is defined here.
Harvey Cantor   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Lack of the CD8+ cell anti-HIV factor in CD8+ cell granules

Blood, 2003
AbstractIn HIV infection, CD8+ cells show cytotoxic and noncytotoxic anti-HIV activity. The latter function is mediated, at least in part, by a secreted antiviral protein, the CD8+ cell antiviral factor (CAF). Because antiviral effector molecules, such as perforin and granzymes, reside in the exocytic granules of CD8+ T cells, we examined the ...
Sunil S. Metkar   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Requirement for CD8 β Chain in Positive Selection of CD8-Lineage T Cells

Science, 1994
CD8 is either an αα homodimer or an αβ heterodimer, although most peripheral CD8-lineage T cells express only the CD8αβ heterodimer. The physiological function of CD8β was elucidated with mice that were chimeric for the homozygous disruption of the CD8β gene.
Osami Kanagawa   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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