Results 41 to 50 of about 5,412 (179)

How Do LLMs See Charts? A Comparative Study on High‐Level Visualization Comprehension in Humans and LLMs

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Designers often create visualizations to achieve specific high‐level analytical or communication goals. These goals require people to extract complex and interconnected data patterns. Prior perceptual studies of visualization effectiveness have focused on low‐level tasks, such as estimating statistical quantities, and have recently explored ...
Hyotaek Jeon   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Top-down vs. bottom-up approaches for enhancing railway emission inventories in the Czech Republic: Towards a hybrid method for national and regional applications

open access: yesAtmospheric Environment: X
The aim of this article is to compare two approaches to estimating emissions from railway transport in the Czech Republic—top-down and bottom-up—and to assess their suitability for national and regional emission inventories.
Leoš Pelikán   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peri‐Implant Soft‐Tissue Phenotype Modification for Refractory Peri‐Implant Mucositis: A 12‐Month Prospective Clinical Study With Ultrasonographic Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Surgical treatment of refractory peri‐implant mucositis with a free gingival graft (FGG) was effective in disease resolution, achieving reductions in probing pocket depth (PPD) and inflammation. Significant gains in mucosal thickness (MT) and keratinized mucosa width (KMW), as well as partial recession coverage and re‐establishment of attached mucosa ...
Shayan Barootchi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

First Revision of the Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Remethylation Disorders

open access: yesJournal of Inherited Metabolic Disease, Volume 49, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT This guideline summarizes diagnostic and therapeutic approaches based on a systematic literature review and evidence evaluation using the GRADE methodology. Given the limited high‐quality data, expert consensus was additionally obtained through a modified Delphi process.
Giorgia Olivieri   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proactive safety assessment of urban through-roads based on GPS data

open access: yesArchives of Transport
Road safety is a worldwide issue, while urban roads account for a high share of serious road injuries, especially involving vulnerable road users, such as pedestrians or cyclists.
Jiri Ambros   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The H protein of attenuated canine distemper virus is degraded via endoplasmic reticulum-associated protein degradation

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2023
Canine distemper (CD) caused by canine distemper virus (CDV) is considered a highly contagious and acutely febrile disease in various animals around the world.
Wenjie Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Homozygous Loss‐of‐Function Variant in SLC20A1 Coding for Ubiquitous Phosphate Transporter PiT1 Is Associated With Multiple Developmental Abnormalities

open access: yesClinical Genetics, Volume 110, Issue 1, Page 64-72, July 2026.
Biallelic SLC20A1 loss‐of‐function variant causes a previously unrecognized multisystem developmental disorder. We report the first homozygous case presenting with tetralogy of Fallot, renal agenesis, polydactyly, and growth impairment. Transcriptome analysis of patient‐derived fibroblasts suggests significant dysregulation of pathways critical for ...
Eugénie Koumakis   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Users of modified pedelecs: a risky group among Czech e-cyclists?

open access: yesTransportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
The increasing share of pedelecs in traffic presents new risks for traffic safety. Higher speeds, different handling of pedelecs compared to traditional bicycles and the presence of road users, whose physical condition would not allow them to cycle ...
Kateřina Bucsuházy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synthesis and Early Development of Hexadecyloxypropyl-cidofovir: An Oral Antipoxvirus Nucleoside Phosphonate

open access: yesViruses, 2010
Hexadecyloxypropyl-cidofovir (HDP-CDV) is a novel ether lipid conjugate of (S)-1-(3-hydroxy-2-phosphonoylmethoxypropyl)-cytosine (CDV) which exhibits a remarkable increase in antiviral activity against orthopoxviruses compared with CDV.
Karl Y. Hostetler
doaj   +1 more source

Canine Morbillivirus from Colombian Lineage Exhibits In Silico and In Vitro Potential to Infect Human Cells

open access: yesPathogens, 2021
Canine morbillivirus (CDV) is a viral agent that infects domestic dogs and a vast array of wildlife species. It belongs to the Paramyxoviridae family, genus Morbillivirus, which is shared with the Measles virus (MeV).
Santiago Rendon-Marin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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