Results 91 to 100 of about 43,031 (343)

The main principles of the structural organization of the immune system of the Japanese quails

RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries, 2015
According to the received results, the organs of the immune system of quails represent anatomically diffused but strategically distributed protective network: central - situated in well-protected places (thymus, bursa cloacalis), and peripheral ...
S B Seleznev, E A Krotova, G A Vetoshkina, E V Kulikov, L P Burykina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Successful treatment of nonclostridial gas gangrene extending from retroperitoneum to thigh associated with occult cecal cancer [PDF]

, 2007
othe
56974, 56975, 56976, 56977, 56978, 56979, 56980, 56981, 56982, Baba, Hisatoshi, Katayama, Kanji, Kobayashi, Shigeru, Kokubo, Yasuo, Negoro, Kohei, Takeno, Kenichi, Uchida, Kenzo, Yamaguchi, Akio, Yayama, Takafumi   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell Hydrogel‐Mediated Fibroblast Reprogramming Restores Intestinal Function in Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conceptual diagram and schematic illustration of microenvironmental changes in individuals with ASBO before and after treatment. BMSC@Gel therapy transforms the ASBO microenvironment from an inflammatory, fibrotic state with aberrant matrix deposition and barrier dysfunction to a regenerative state with reduced inflammation and improved structural ...
Lihong Zheng *, Junrong Zhang *, Zhengyuan Huang *, Zhenliang Lin, Jin Zhang, Da Zhang, Ping Hou, Xianqiang Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colonic dysmotility and morphological abnormality frequently detected in Japanese patients with irritable bowel syndrome

Intestinal Research, 2017
Background/Aims: Colonoscopy and computed tomography (CT) are used primarily to exclude organic diseases in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), rather than to assess the pathophysiology of IBS.
Takeshi Mizukami, Shinya Sugimoto, Tatsuhiro Masaoka, Hidekazu Suzuki, Takanori Kanai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined endo-β-1,4-xylanase and α-L-arabinofuranosidase increases butyrate concentration during broiler cecal fermentation of maize glucurono-arabinoxylan [PDF]

, 2018
Solubilisation of prebiotic arabinoxylooligosaccharides from complex arabinoxylans in e.g. maize by xylanases may be increased by addition of auxiliary debranching enzymes. In this study, the hydrolysis and fermentation of maize fibre was investigated in
Ducatelle, Richard, Glitsø, V, Pedersen, NR, Pettersson, D, Ravn, JL, Van Immerseel, Filip   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

The High‐Altitude Adaptation Characteristics of Microbiota‐Host Cross‐Talk in Yak Gastrointestinal Track

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, a single‐cell atlas of 117,019 yak gastrointestinal cells across 54 subtypes identified HNF4A and SREBF2 as key transcription factors targeting MYO6 gene. Cross‐species and multi‐omics analyses reveals epithelial cells as key regulators that, through interactions with microbes, particularly Bacillus, facilitate flexible energy supply and
Chun Huang, Minghao Zhang, Qingbo Zheng, Qinran Yu, Guowu Yang, Wenwen Ren, Xiaoming Ma, Yongfu La, Pengjia Bao, Min Chu, Xian Guo, Chunnian Liang, Ping Yan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of Probiotics for Reducing the Incidence of Lameness in Broilers Grown on Wire Flooring [PDF]

, 2013
Growing broilers on wire flooring provides an excellent experimental model for reproducibly triggering significant levels of lameness. In Pilot Study #1 using broilers from Line C grown on wire flooring, adding the Biomin probiotic PoultryStar® to the ...
Stark, John Matthew
core   +2 more sources

Regulation of autophagy by the nuclear factor κB signaling pathway in the hippocampus of rats with sepsis [PDF]

, 2015
BACKGROUND: Sepsis with brain dysfunction has contributed to an increase risk of morbidity and mortality. In its pathophysiology, both autophagy and nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) have been suggested to play important roles.
DeZhi Mu, FengYan Zhao, HuaFeng Li, XiHong Li, Yi Qu, YunJie Su   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Lactobacillus Salivarius‐Derived Indole‐3‐Acetic Acid Promotes AHR‐PARP1 Axis‐Mediated DNA Repair to Mitigate Intestinal Aging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Indole‐3‐acetic acid (IAA) acting as one of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) endogenous ligands is identified to be derived from Lactobacillus salivarius via its catalytic enzyme (ALDH) rather than host cells. Lactobacillus salivarius and IAA supplementation effectively mitigate intestinal aging by facilitating AHR‐poly (ADP‐ribose) polymerase 1 ...
Zheng Cao, Cui Zhang, Hehua Lei, Weichuan Lin, Wenkai Yu, Xin Gao, Yanmeng He, Xinzhi Li, Qingwei Xiang, Zhiwen Zhang, Weifei Luo, Andrew D. Patterson, Limin Zhang, Gang Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compensatory mechanisms in γδ T cell-deficient chickens following Salmonella infection

Frontiers in Immunology
Avian γδ T lymphocytes are highly abundant in the intestinal mucosa and play a critical role in immune defense against infectious diseases in chickens. However, their specific contributions to infection control remain poorly understood.
Felix Tetzlaff, Felix Tetzlaff, Ulrich Methner, Theresa von Heyl, Christian Menge, Benjamin Schusser, Benjamin Schusser, Angela Berndt   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source