Results 81 to 90 of about 42,856 (342)

Canine intestinal spirochetes consist of Serpulina pilosicoli and a newly identified group provisionally designated "Serpulina canis" sp. nov. [PDF]

, 1998
The spirochetes inhabiting the large intestines of humans and animals consist of a diverse group of related organisms. Intestinal spirochetosis caused by Serpulina pilosicoli is a newly recognized enteric disease of human beings and animals with ...
Duhamel, G.E., Trott, D.J., Muniappa, N., Mathiesen, M.R., Tarasiuk, K., Lee, J.I., Hampson, D.J.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Tetrahedral DNA Nanostructure‐Based Biomimetic Nanovesicles Attenuate Sepsis‐Associated ARDS by Suppressing Glycolysis via the BMAL1/PFKFB3 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon inhalation, RM@TNT could persist long‐term in the diseased lungs, while undergoing disintegration to release TNT specifically within the ROS‐rich pathological microenvironments of SA‐ARDS. The released TNT was then precisely delivered to AMs via Tuftsin, where it released Nob intracellularly to activate BMAL1 expression, thus inhibiting AM ...
Yunlong Zhang, Bin Li, Zhijin Fan, Yan Yan, Fei Ma, Changting He, Shiping Liu, Mingliang Pan, Zhou Pan, Huijuan Wang, Xinting Fu, Jiamei Wang, Yue Jia, Qin Gu, Duo Jiang, Xueting Liu, Bohua Ren, Qinqin Wang, Yuehua Hei, Han Duan, Yanqiu Wu, Zihui Wei, Liying Zhan, Yuhui Liao   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cecal volvulus on top of Ladd’s band: a case report and review of literature

Bulletin of the National Research Centre
Background Cecal volvulus is a rare cause of bowel obstruction that represents a challenge in both diagnosis and management. This unique form of closed-loop obstruction occurs due to a twist in the mesentery with subsequent dilatation of the cecum.
Mohamed Salah Ayyad, Abdallah Alqasaby, Mohamed Rezk, Ahmed Abonosier, Shaimaa Khalid, Ahmed Azam   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Divergent Roles of mGlu2 and mGlu3 Receptors in Amyloid‐β Production and Cognitive Dysfunctions in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores the opposing effects of the mGluR2 and mGluR3 receptors on amyloid precursor protein processing. mGluR2 promotes amyloidogenic cleavage, while mGluR3 favors non‐amyloidogenic pathways. Using a brain‐penetrant nanobody as a mGluR2 positive allosteric modulator, the study uncovers how its chronic activation aggravates amyloid‐β burden
Pierre‐André Lafon, Mireille Elodie Tsitokana, Ugo Guy Alenda, Yen‐Ling Lian, Clémentine Eva Philibert, Mathieu Oosterlaken, Marta Cimadevila, Gaëlle Dudon, Jessica Monnic, Salomé Roux, Julie Bessié, Séverine Diem, Franck Vandermoere, Laurent Prézeau, Patrick Chames, Julie Kniazeff, Sylvie Claeysen, Anaïs Menny, Jean‐Philippe Pin, Véronique Perrier, Jianfeng Liu, Philippe Rondard   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Populations of Eimeria tenella express resistance to commonly used anticoccidial drugs in southern Nigeria

International Journal of Veterinary Science and Medicine, 2018
Coccidiosis is one of the most economically important diseases of poultry. This study determined the preponderance of chicken Eimeria in southern Nigeria and assessed the parasite’s resistance to three anticoccidial drugs: Amprolium hydrochloride ...
Agatha E. Ojimelukwe, Deborah E. Emedhem, Gabriel O. Agu, Florence O. Nduka, Austin E. Abah   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laparoscopic Delivery of a MnO2‐P‐ICG Patch for Photodynamic Therapy and NK Cell‐Driven Immunotherapy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study proposes a flexible MnO2‐P‐ICG nanofiber patch for laparoscopic treatment of liver tumors. The patch alleviates tumor hypoxia and induces photodynamic therapy (PDT) triggered immunogenic cell death, thereby activating the cGAS‐STING pathway and, in synergy with pachymaran, promoting NK cell–mediated innate immunity. This synergistic strategy
Jie Lin, Haoqi Pan, Ke Wu, Junjie Nan, Jinyao Dai, Yushun Chang, Hao Shen, Qingxuan Ye, Haowen Lu, Yuxuan Shen, Boqiang Liu, Ming Wu, Jicheng Yu, Xiujun Cai, Dong Cen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biosynthesis of Sciadonic Acid Derived from Gymnosperms with Anti‐Colitis Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes an efficient Yarrowia lipolytica platform for unusual sciadonic acid (SCA) production and assess the anti‐colitis efficacy in mice of SCA, supporting its potential as a novel therapeutic lipid. ABSTRACT Sciadonic acid (SCA), Δ5‐unsaturated fatty acid with anti‐inflammatory and lipid‐regulatory properties, is predominantly derived
Yadi Gao, Wei Liu, Xiuping Liang, Jie Bai, Hong Chang, Wenchao Chen, Mohamed A. Farag, Jianbo Xiao, Huifeng Jiang, Jiasheng Wu, Lili Song   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MiR-2113 overexpression attenuates sepsis-induced acute pulmonary dysfunction, inflammation and fibrosis by inhibition of HMGB1

Heliyon
Purpose: Sepsis-induced acute lung injury is related to high mortality. MiR-2113 possesses important functions in human diseases. This research aimed to clarify the role and mechanism of miR-2113 in sepsis-induced acute lung injury.
Yong Li, Hui-Ling Xu, Xiu-Wen Kang, Suo Xu, Zhi-Fang Mou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

With mouse age comes wisdom : a review and suggestions of relevant mouse models for age-related conditions [PDF]

, 2016
Ageing is a complex multifactorial process that results in many changes in physiological changes processes that ultimately increase susceptibility to a wide range of diseases.
Barini, Erica, Castro, Rui E, Drechsler, Susanne, González-Navarro, Herminia, Hecimovic, Silva, Lynch, Marina A, Novella, Susana, Osuchowski, Marcin, Potter, Paul K, Tucci, Valter, Vandenbroucke, Roosmarijn   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Sulfated Cyclocarya Paliurus Polysaccharide Sorchestrates the Gut Microbiome to Mobilize a Host‐Derived 12‐HEPE Against Ulcerative Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A sulfated polysaccharide (SCP) from Cyclocarya paliurus alleviates ulcerative colitis by reshaping the gut microbiome. This remodeled microbiota orchestrates the upregulation of the host‐derived lipid 12‐HEPE, which directly inhibits the TLR4/NF‐κB pathway to suppress inflammation.
Xianxiang Chen, Mingyue Shen, Rui Zhang, Zhibing Huang, Hui Niu, Qiang Yu, Yi Chen, Xiangwen Pan, Liyuan Rong, Huiliang Wen, Jun Yang, Jianhua Xie   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source