Results 81 to 90 of about 2,157,209 (306)

Different gut microbiome dysbioses impact the evolutionary fate of hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae [PDF]

open access: yesImeta
Transient exposure to ampicillin results in restructuring of microbiota to favor oxygen‐tolerant bacteria, whereas osmotic laxative perturbation preserves Bacteriodota. Ampicillin‐ but not laxative‐exposed environment favors establishment of rmpA phase variants that lost hypermucoviscosity but short‐chain fatty acids present in the laxative‐exposed gut
Lim C   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

National Clinical Programme for Rare Diseases Workshop on Clinical Research in Rare Diseases

open access: yes, 2018
The National Clinical Programme was established in December 2013. It is an initiative of the HSE, in partnership with the Royal College of Physicians. A key objective of the Clinical Programme for Rare Diseases is to improve access for rare diseases ...
National Clinical Programme for Rare Diseases
core  

Beyond Biomimetics: Pathology‐Informed Engineering Rescues Reconstituted HDL From Inflammatory Dysfunction for Sepsis Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A pathology‐informed engineering strategy rescues reconstituted HDL from inflammatory dysfunction in sepsis. By integrating a ceria nanozyme‐celastrol coordination complex, the platform preserves HDL structure and endotoxin handling, sustains hierarchical intracellular delivery, and enhances immunoregulation across pathological models, translating ...
Han Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colonic dysmotility and morphological abnormality frequently detected in Japanese patients with irritable bowel syndrome

open access: yesIntestinal Research, 2017
Background/Aims: Colonoscopy and computed tomography (CT) are used primarily to exclude organic diseases in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), rather than to assess the pathophysiology of IBS.
Takeshi Mizukami   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathological Signal‐Responsive Nanoplatforms for Sepsis: Integrating Biomarker Sensing With Spatiotemporal Drug Delivery and Immunomodulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomarker‐triggered nanoplatforms transform sepsis therapy by coupling pathological sensing with precision drug release. This review reveals how microenvironment‐responsive nanomedicines enable stage‐specific intervention, improve therapeutic efficacy, and minimize systemic toxicity, while highlighting emerging opportunities for AI‐assisted and ...
Yukun Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compensatory mechanisms in γδ T cell-deficient chickens following Salmonella infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Avian γδ T lymphocytes are highly abundant in the intestinal mucosa and play a critical role in immune defense against infectious diseases in chickens. However, their specific contributions to infection control remain poorly understood.
Felix Tetzlaff   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infectious Diseases Pathology Branch [PDF]

open access: yes
IDPB conducts investigations and studies of infectious diseases of unknown cause or origin to help identify previously unrecognized or new infectious agents.CS256582-APublication date from document properties.Infectious-Disease-Pathology-factsheet-7-2015.

core  

Developing Metal–Polyphenol Network‐Based Single‐Protein Particle Encapsulation System for Sustained Release of Whey Protein to Mitigate Sarcopenia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sarcopenia has emerged as a major health challenge in the aging population. Developing a sustained‐release system for whey protein may enhance its effectiveness in mitigating sarcopenia. Herein, a novel “single‐protein particle encapsulation” (SPPE) system is developed to protect whey protein and control its release.
Yafei Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Generalizable Multimodal Model for Treatment‐Stratified Risk and Survival Assessment under Real‐World Constraints: A Multi‐Center Study of Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
DAIMS is a multimodal model for treatment stratified risk and survival assessment in colorectal cancer. Training draws on pathology, genomics, and clinical reports, yet inference requires only whole slide images, and adaptation to new cohorts proceeds without target survival outcomes.
Chuangjie Cao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The main principles of the structural organization of the immune system of the Japanese quails

open access: yesRUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries, 2015
According to the received results, the organs of the immune system of quails represent anatomically diffused but strategically distributed protective network: central - situated in well-protected places (thymus, bursa cloacalis), and peripheral ...
S B Seleznev   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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