Results 81 to 90 of about 44,409 (342)

Potential dietary feed additives with antibacterial effects and their impact on performance of weaned piglets : a meta-analysis [PDF]

, 2019
This meta-analysis evaluated the use of potential dietary feed additives (pDFA) with antibacterial effects and their impact on the perfomance of weaned piglets.
Bruggeman, G, Dewulf, Jeroen, Papadopoulos, D, Sarrazin, Steven, Tanghe, S, Trevisi, P, Vanrolleghem, W, Verstringe, S, Zentek, J   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Perioperative and Oncological Outcomes of Colorectal Cancer Surgery in Obese Patients: A Multicenter Retrospective Study

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
The prognostic value of the log odds of positive lymph nodes (LODDS) across BMI categories was investigated in patients undergoing colorectal cancer resection. The exploratory evidence demonstrates that LODDS serves as a strong prognostic marker, and its adverse effect may be more pronounced in patients with higher BMI.
Kazuhiro Taguchi, Manabu Shimomura, Wataru Shimizu, Satoshi Ikeda, Masanori Yoshimitsu, Mohei Kouyama, Masahiro Nakahara, Hironori Kobayashi, Masatoshi Kochi, Yosuke Shimizu, Daisuke Sumitani, Shoichiro Mukai, Yuji Takakura, Yasuyo Ishizaki, Shinya Kodama, Masahiko Fujimori, Hiroshi Okuda, Takuya Yano, Tomoaki Bekki, Atsuhiro Watanabe, Saki Sato, Toshiyuki Moriuchi, Shohei Shiozaki, Kazuki Matsubara, Mizuki Yamaguchi, Tomohiro Adachi, Sho Ishikawa, Hideki Ohdan   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Independent Prognostic Significance of Perforation in Colorectal Cancer: Insights From a Propensity Score‐Matched Cohort Study

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Perforated colorectal cancer (PCC) is considered to have a poor prognosis; however, it remains unclear whether this is attributable to perforation itself or to perforation‐related clinicopathological factors. In this study, we analyzed prognosis using propensity score matching with perforation‐related factors and demonstrated that perforation is an ...
Yoshiaki Fujii, Shuhei Ueno, Yoshinaga Aoyama, Hiroyuki Imafuji, Takahisa Hirokawa, Hirotaka Miyai, Masahiro Kimura, Kenji Kobayashi, Shuji Takiguchi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Commensal Akkermansia muciniphila exacerbates gut inflammation in Salmonella Typhimurium-infected gnotobiotic mice. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Excessive mucin degradation by intestinal bacteria may contribute to inflammatory bowel diseases because access of luminal antigens to the intestinal immune system is facilitated.
Bhanu Priya Ganesh, Robert Klopfleisch, Gunnar Loh, Michael Blaut   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Minimally Invasive Colectomy Between Intra‐ Versus Extra‐Corporeal Anastomosis Technique (COMMIT Study): Mid‐Term Analysis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This multicenter retrospective cohort study compared mid‐term oncological outcomes between intracorporeal anastomosis (IA) and extracorporeal anastomosis (EA) in minimally invasive colectomy for colon cancer using propensity score–matched data from 2018 to 2022.
Takuya Takami, Takehito Yamamoto, Yoshiro Itatani, Ryosuke Mizuno, Shinya Hamasu, Keita Hanada, Kenji Kawada, Teppei Murakami, Satoshi Nagayama, Kazutaka Obama   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

MiR-2113 overexpression attenuates sepsis-induced acute pulmonary dysfunction, inflammation and fibrosis by inhibition of HMGB1

Heliyon
Purpose: Sepsis-induced acute lung injury is related to high mortality. MiR-2113 possesses important functions in human diseases. This research aimed to clarify the role and mechanism of miR-2113 in sepsis-induced acute lung injury.
Yong Li, Hui-Ling Xu, Xiu-Wen Kang, Suo Xu, Zhi-Fang Mou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of an in situ small intestinal injection technique for targeted macromolecule delivery and in vivo functional studies in mice

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study developed a minimally invasive, in situ small intestinal injection technique for mice, enabling targeted delivery of bioactive molecules while bypassing gastric degradation. Validation using functional assays and single‐cell RNA sequencing reveals high‐mobility group box 1–mediated epithelial responses, offering a translational tool for gut ...
Yawen Lai, Xintao Zhang, Tingting Luo, Wenhan Chen, Chenyu Ma, Haihua Luo, Jinghua Liu, Jia Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Macrobiota — helminths as active participants and partners of the microbiota in host intestinal homeostasis [PDF]

, 2016
Important insights have recently been gained in our understanding of the intricate relationship in the intestinal milieu between the vertebrate host mucosal immune response, commensal bacteria, and helminths. Helminths are metazoan worms (macrobiota) and
Gause, William C., Maizels, Rick M.
core   +1 more source

Antibacterial Applications of Black and Violet Phosphorus‐Based Biomaterials

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Black and violet phosphorus‐based biomaterials exhibit broad‐spectrum antibacterial efficacy in various infections, including bone, skin, ocular, dental, lung, and sepsis cases. Their antibacterial mechanisms include physical disruption, light‐driven effects, targeted drug delivery, and enhanced composite strategies.
Zhuo Dai, Yu Zhang, Xiaoye Li, Ao He, Qiang Li, Weijun Xiu, Yongbin Mou, Heng Dong, Meng Ding   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The main principles of the structural organization of the immune system of the Japanese quails

RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries, 2015
According to the received results, the organs of the immune system of quails represent anatomically diffused but strategically distributed protective network: central - situated in well-protected places (thymus, bursa cloacalis), and peripheral ...
S B Seleznev, E A Krotova, G A Vetoshkina, E V Kulikov, L P Burykina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source