Abstract Background Ceftazidime-avibactam (CZA) improves treatment outcomes for infections caused by carbapenem-resistant organisms, but has led to serious bacterial resistance. Acetylcysteine (NAC) is an approved medication that protects the respiratory tract through antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
Zeyu Huang +7 more
openaire +3 more sources
Ceftazidime-avibactam is a potent antibiotic combination against Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC)-producing Enterobacteriaceae. Here, we describe a unique ceftazidime-avibactam-resistant and carbapenem-susceptible K.
Siqiang Niu +9 more
doaj +3 more sources
Colistin Does Not Potentiate Ceftazidime-Avibactam Killing of Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacteriaceae In Vitro or Suppress Emergence of Ceftazidime-Avibactam Resistance [PDF]
We tested ceftazidime-avibactam and colistin against 24 carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) isolates by time-kill studies. Ceftazidime-avibactam at 0.25×, 1×, and 4× the MIC was bactericidal against 8%, 21%, and 88% of the isolates, respectively.
Ryan K, Shields +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Activity of cefiderocol against high-risk clones of multidrug-resistant Enterobacterales, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Cefiderocol is a novel siderophore cephalosporin, developed for activity against MDR Gram-negative bacilli (MDR-GNB). OBJECTIVES: To assess the in vitro antibacterial activity of cefiderocol against a collection of MDR-GNB clinical ...
Conejo, Mª del Carmen +4 more
core +1 more source
Molecular analysis of clinical isolates of ceftazidime-avibactam-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae [PDF]
To analyse the strains collected during a 1-year survey of ceftazidime-avibactam-resistant KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae, in order to investigate the molecular mechanisms potentially responsible for their resistant phenotype.Clinical KPC-producing K. pneumoniae isolates were collected from 31 patients in six different hospitals in Rome. For eight
Carolina, Venditti +12 more
openaire +2 more sources
Increasing carbapenem resistance rates worldwide underscored the urgent need of novel antimicrobials. Ceftazidime–avibactam and aztreonam–avibactam combinations are developed to combat carbapenem resistance, but biological and geographic variations must ...
Tsung-Ying Yang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Ceftolozane–tazobactam- and ceftazidime–avibactam-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa mastoiditis
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an important bacterial cause of a variety of infections and is associated with high morbidity and mortality. Infections caused by this bacterium are becoming more difficult to treat due to increasing resistance to many of the available antibiotics. Ceftolozane–tazobactam and ceftazidime–avibactam are two new
Jeremy Jacobs +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
The wide spread of carbapenemases among gram-negative bacteria of the Enterobacterales order in hospitals around the world, including Russia, creates great difficulties in the effective use of antibiotics for these infections in the ICU.
S. V. Yakovlev
doaj +1 more source
Ceftazidime-avibactam resistance in KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae accompanied hypermucoviscosity acquisition. [PDF]
Antimicrobial resistance and bacterial hypermucoviscosity, associated with escalating production of capsules, constitute major challenges for the clinical management of Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae) infections. This study investigates the association and underlying mechanism between ceftazidime-avibactam (CAZ-AVI) resistance and bacterial ...
Guo Y +14 more
europepmc +4 more sources
Effect of β-lactamase inhibitors on in vitro activity of β-lactam antibiotics against Burkholderia cepacia complex species [PDF]
Background: Bacteria belonging to the Burkholderia cepacia complex (Bcc) are an important cause of chronic respiratory tract infections in cystic fibrosis patients. Intrinsic resistance to a wide range of antimicrobial agents, including a variety of beta-
Coenye, Tom, Everaert, Annelien
core +2 more sources

