Results 91 to 100 of about 118,016 (256)

Community-acquired pneumonia in children: cell-free plasma sequencing for diagnosis and management. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a common cause of pediatric hospital admission. Empiric antibiotic therapy for hospitalized children with serious CAP now targets the most likely pathogen(s), including those that may demonstrate significant ...
Bradley, John S   +8 more
core  

In vitro susceptibility of 120 strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolated in Kyrghyzstan. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization has established a worldwide program for gonococcal antimicrobial surveillance, but so far no data on gonococcal susceptibility in Central Asia are available.
Boireaux, C   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Evidence Suggests Prophylactic Antibiotics May Be Unnecessary in Anorectal Surgery—A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesWorld Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Current evidence does not support the routine use of prophylactic antibiotics in uncomplicated anorectal procedures. However, the certainty of evidence is limited by small sample sizes, methodological heterogeneity, and limited number of available studies. Large‐scale randomized trials are required to strengthen this evidence base.
James Jin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of extended spectrum B-lactamases in urinary isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae in relation to Bla SHV, Bla TEM and Bla CTX-M gene carriage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: Resistance to contemporary broad-spectrum β-lactam antibiotics mediated by extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) is increasing worldwide.
Eftekhar, F.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Patterns of Surgical Prophylaxis Prescribing for Dentoalveolar Procedures in Australian Hospitals: 2016–2022

open access: yesAustralian Dental Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Antimicrobials are an adjunctive therapy in clinical dentistry. In dentoalveolar surgery, antimicrobials are not routinely required for surgical prophylaxis. This retrospective analysis of the Australian Surgical National Antimicrobial Prescribing Survey (Surgical NAPS) dataset aimed to evaluate the guideline compliance and ...
Jane Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel drugs approved by the EMA, the FDA and the MHRA in 2025: A year in review

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the 2025 novel drug mini‐review, one can take a full measure of the ingenuity that underlies current drug design and development, despite the year's smaller harvest (46 novel drugs) compared to 2024 (53) and 2023 (70). 54% of the novel drugs are first‐in‐class (FIC).
Andreas Papapetropoulos   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transrectal Ultrasound Guided Prostate Biopsy Antibiotic Prophylaxis: Standard vs. Augmented Antibiotic Regimens, and the Role for Pre-Biopsy Rectal Swab Cultures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Objectives: To evaluate peri-procedural antibiotic prophylaxis regimens based on pre-procedural rectal swab cultures. To evaluate infection rates between transrectalbiopsy patients receiving FQs alone and those receiving ceftriaxone or gentamicin in ...
Caputo, MD, Christopher   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Paediatric Acute Generalised and Localised Exanthematous Pustulosis: A Systematic Review

open access: yes
JEADV Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Miranda K. Branyiczky   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epicutaneous and Drug Provocation Testing in Severe Cutaneous Adverse Reactions: A 20‐Year Single‐Centre Experience

open access: yesContact Dermatitis, EarlyView.
This study provides reassuring evidence in favour of early skin testing in patients with SCARs, argues against the necessity of a 6‐month delay, and underscores the pivotal role of oral provocation tests in the safe reintroduction of essential therapies. ABSTRACT Background Identifying and discontinuing the offending drug(s) in severe cutaneous adverse
Zohra Chadli   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between herd management practices and antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella spp. from cull dairy cattle in Central California. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BackgroundIn this study cull dairy cows from six California dairy herds were sampled seasonally over the course of a year. The objectives were to determine the prevalence of antimicrobial resistant (AMR) Salmonella spp.
Adaska, John   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

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