Results 121 to 130 of about 10,955,102 (315)

Multiple Myeloma Cells Express Key Immunoregulatory Cytokines and Modulate the Monocyte Migratory Response

Frontiers in Medicine, 2017
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell disorder that still remains incurable. The immune dysfunction of the host is a striking characteristic of MM, leading to tumor growth and reducing the survival rate of patients.
Leonardo Freire-de-Lima, Ana Flávia Fernandes Ribas Nardy, Erivan Schnaider Ramos-Junior, Luciana Conde, Jéssica Santos Lemos, Leonardo Marques da Fonseca, Juliana Echevarria Lima, Angelo Maiolino, Alexandre Morrot, Alexandre Morrot   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and single‐nuclei transcriptomics reveals idiosyncratic and generic patterns in papillary and anaplastic thyroid cancers

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Matched spatial transcriptomics and single‐nuclei RNA‐seq were generated for anaplastic and BRAFV600E papillary thyroid cancers revealing generic and tumor‐specific states occurring in cancer cells and in the tumor microenvironment. In this context, cancer dedifferentiation mirrored organoid maturation through ordered thyroid marker gain/loss ...
Adrien Tourneur, Joel Rodrigues Vitória, Manuel Saiselet, Ligia Craciun, Denis Larsimont, Anne Lefort, Frédérick Libert, Carine Maenhaut, Sabine Costagliola, Maxime Tarabichi, Mirian Romitti, Vincent Detours   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of cyclin‐dependent kinases 12/13 using CT7439 as a treatment for colorectal cancer with CDK12 upregulation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The proposed mechanism of action for the CDK12/13 inhibitor and cyclin K degrader, CT7439. CDK12/13 inhibition interrupts transcription elongation, leading to increased DNA damage that results in cell death. This agent is a potentially novel treatment option for patients with colorectal cancer. Created in BioRender. Cyclin‐dependent kinase (CDK) 12 and
Wylie K. Watlington, Divya L. Dayanidhi, Mohammad Zokaasadi, John B. Mantyh, Pelumi D. Olawuni, Gabrielle Rupprecht, Jeremy M. Force, Shannon McCall, Ashwani K. Bahl, David S. Hsu, Jason A. Somarelli   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peritumoral administration of GPI-anchored TIMP-1 inhibits colon carcinoma growth in Rag-2 gamma chain-deficient mice [PDF]

, 2009
Exogenous application of recombinant TIMP-1 protein modified by addition of a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor allows efficient insertion of the fusion protein into cell membranes.
Djafarzadeh, Roghieh, Hofstetter, Monika, Nelson, Peter J., Rieth, Nicole, Muenchmeier, Niklas, Raggi, Matthias C., Jahn, Birgit   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Double‐Humanized Murine Model in Bladder Cancer: A Novel Preclinical Model for Cancer Immunology Research

Cancer Medicine
Background Bladder cancer (BC) ranks as the 10th leading cause of cancer‐related deaths in the United States. Despite significant advancements in managing BC, including antibody‐drug conjugates and immune checkpoint blockers, a significant percentage of ...
Niannian Ji, Zaineb Hassouneh, Shaun Trecarten, Zhen‐Ju Shu, Jaime Furman, Tyler J. Curiel, Robert S. Svatek, Neelam Mukherjee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro and in silico modelling of ROS1‐positive non‐small cell lung cancer reveals fusion‐dependent tyrosine kinase inhibitor responses

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Drug resistance limits treatment success in a subset of lung cancers driven by ROS1 gene alterations. Using patient‐derived cells and computer simulations, we studied three key mutations and how they affect five targeted drugs. The mutations reduced drug effectiveness in different ways by altering protein structure and behavior.
Farhan Ul Haq, Marc Terrones, Felicia Rodrigues Fortes, Anne Schepers, Alessia Denis, Christophe Deben, Ken Op de Beeck, Guy Van Camp, Geert Vandeweyer   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park, Kyongman An, Gyeonghwa Kim, Soo‐Nyun Choi, Hong‐Ki Lee, Keun Hur, Kyu‐Shik Jeong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viral antigen mediated NKp46 activation of NK cells results in tumor rejection via NK-DC crosstalk

, 2012
Natural killer (NK) cells play a critical role in antitumor immunity, their activation being regulated through NK cell receptors. Although the endogenous ligands for these receptors are largely unknown, viral ligands have been identified. We investigated
Bateman, Andrew R, Elliott, Tim, James, Edward, Chinnery, Fay, King, Catherine A   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Cancer‐associated mutations in endometriosis reframe a benign disease through molecular oncology

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review aims to comprehensively analyse cancer‐associated somatic mutations (CAMs) present in endometriotic lesions, emphasizing their biological roles, spatial distribution and implications for translational applications in medicine. By contextualizing a benign state within a genomic framework, this analysis seeks to establish its value as a ...
Clarissa Mujacic, Maria Concetta Vitale, Rita Siino, Emilia Di Giovanni, Carla Ferrante Bannera, Enrico Di Marco, Andrea Gottardo, Tancredi Didier Bazan Russo, Nadia Barraco, Alessandro Perez, Valerio Gristina, Antonio Galvano, Giuseppe Badalamenti, Antonio Russo, Viviana Bazan, Lorena Incorvaia   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-Tumor Effects of TRAIL-Expressing Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in a Mouse Xenograft Model of Human Mesothelioma [PDF]

, 2015
Malignant mesothelioma (MM) remains a highly deadly malignancy with poor treatment option. The MM cells further promote a highly inflammatory microenvironment which contributes to tumor initiation, development, severity, and propagation. We reasoned that
Sage, E, Janes, SM
core