Results 71 to 80 of about 3,387,066 (378)

A Uterus‐Inspired Niche Drives Blastocyst Development to the Early Organogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2022
The fundamental physical features such as the mechanical properties and microstructures of the uterus need to be considered when building in vitro culture platforms to mimic the uterus for embryo implantation and further development but have long been ...
Zhen Gu   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Manipulation of the Tubulin Code Alters Directional Cell Migration and Ciliogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Conjunction of epithelial cells into monolayer sheets implies the ability to migrate and to undergo apicobasal polarization. Both processes comprise reorganization of cytoskeletal elements and rearrangements of structural protein interactions.
Manuel Müller   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membranes in Optic Nerve Models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Membranes are present in all cells and tissues. Mathematical models of cells and tissues need a compact mathematical description of membranes with a resolution of about 1 nm. Membranes isolate cells because ions have difficulty penetrating the dielectric barrier they create.
arxiv  

Insertion of the FeB cofactor in cNORs lacking metal inserting chaperones

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nitric oxide reductase is an enzyme found in the bacterial denitrification pathway. The NOR active site contains a non‐heme iron, often, but not always inserted with the assistance of chaperones. Here, we study the insertion of FeB in the subfamily of cNORs lacking chaperones and found a putative channel, conserved in the family, perhaps enabling the ...
Sofia Appelgren, Pia Ädelroth
wiley   +1 more source

M-Phase Phosphoprotein 9 regulates ciliogenesis by modulating CP110-CEP97 complex localization at the mother centriole

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Ciliogenesis is negatively regulated by the CP110-CEP97 complex, although the mechanism controlling mother centriole localization is poorly understood. Here, Huang et al.
Ning Huang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Capacitance fluctuations causing channel noise reduction in stochastic Hodgkin-Huxley systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Voltage-dependent ion channels determine the electric properties of axonal cell membranes. They not only allow the passage of ions through the cell membrane but also contribute to an additional charging of the cell membrane resulting in the so-called ...
Adrian R H   +22 more
core   +3 more sources

Structural and mechanistic basis for the regulation of the chloroplast signal recognition particle by (p)ppGpp

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
LHCPs are transported to the thylakoid membrane via the (cp)SRP pathway. This process involves a transit complex of (cp)SRP43, (cp)SRP54 and LHCP, which interacts with (cp)FtsY and Alb3 at the membrane. GTP hydrolysis by (cp)SRP54 and (cp)FtsY triggers complex dissociation.
Victor Zegarra   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition by Commercial Aminoglycosides of Human Connexin Hemichannels Expressed in Bacteria

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
In addition to gap junctional channels that mediate cell-to-cell communication, connexins form hemichannels that are present at the plasma membrane. Since hemichannels are permeable to small hydrophilic compounds, including metabolites and signaling ...
Mariana C. Fiori   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Transition of Actin Filament in a Cell-Sized Water Droplet with a Phospholipid Membrane [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Actin filament, F-actin, is a semiflexible polymer with a negative charge, and is one of the main constituents on cell membranes. To clarify the effect of cross-talk between a phospholipid membrane and actin filaments in cells, we conducted microscopic observations on the structural changes in actin filaments in a cell-sized (several tens of ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Hysteresis and bi-stability by an interplay of calcium oscillations and action potential firing

open access: yes, 2006
Many cell types exhibit oscillatory activity, such as repetitive action potential firing due to the Hodgkin-Huxley dynamics of ion channels in the cell membrane or reveal intracellular inositol triphosphate (IP$_3$) mediated calcium oscillations (CaOs ...
A. P. R. Theuvenet   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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