Results 71 to 80 of about 3,387,066 (378)
A Uterus‐Inspired Niche Drives Blastocyst Development to the Early Organogenesis
The fundamental physical features such as the mechanical properties and microstructures of the uterus need to be considered when building in vitro culture platforms to mimic the uterus for embryo implantation and further development but have long been ...
Zhen Gu+23 more
doaj +1 more source
Manipulation of the Tubulin Code Alters Directional Cell Migration and Ciliogenesis
Conjunction of epithelial cells into monolayer sheets implies the ability to migrate and to undergo apicobasal polarization. Both processes comprise reorganization of cytoskeletal elements and rearrangements of structural protein interactions.
Manuel Müller+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Membranes in Optic Nerve Models [PDF]
Membranes are present in all cells and tissues. Mathematical models of cells and tissues need a compact mathematical description of membranes with a resolution of about 1 nm. Membranes isolate cells because ions have difficulty penetrating the dielectric barrier they create.
arxiv
Insertion of the FeB cofactor in cNORs lacking metal inserting chaperones
Nitric oxide reductase is an enzyme found in the bacterial denitrification pathway. The NOR active site contains a non‐heme iron, often, but not always inserted with the assistance of chaperones. Here, we study the insertion of FeB in the subfamily of cNORs lacking chaperones and found a putative channel, conserved in the family, perhaps enabling the ...
Sofia Appelgren, Pia Ädelroth
wiley +1 more source
Ciliogenesis is negatively regulated by the CP110-CEP97 complex, although the mechanism controlling mother centriole localization is poorly understood. Here, Huang et al.
Ning Huang+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Capacitance fluctuations causing channel noise reduction in stochastic Hodgkin-Huxley systems [PDF]
Voltage-dependent ion channels determine the electric properties of axonal cell membranes. They not only allow the passage of ions through the cell membrane but also contribute to an additional charging of the cell membrane resulting in the so-called ...
Adrian R H+22 more
core +3 more sources
LHCPs are transported to the thylakoid membrane via the (cp)SRP pathway. This process involves a transit complex of (cp)SRP43, (cp)SRP54 and LHCP, which interacts with (cp)FtsY and Alb3 at the membrane. GTP hydrolysis by (cp)SRP54 and (cp)FtsY triggers complex dissociation.
Victor Zegarra+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Inhibition by Commercial Aminoglycosides of Human Connexin Hemichannels Expressed in Bacteria
In addition to gap junctional channels that mediate cell-to-cell communication, connexins form hemichannels that are present at the plasma membrane. Since hemichannels are permeable to small hydrophilic compounds, including metabolites and signaling ...
Mariana C. Fiori+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural Transition of Actin Filament in a Cell-Sized Water Droplet with a Phospholipid Membrane [PDF]
Actin filament, F-actin, is a semiflexible polymer with a negative charge, and is one of the main constituents on cell membranes. To clarify the effect of cross-talk between a phospholipid membrane and actin filaments in cells, we conducted microscopic observations on the structural changes in actin filaments in a cell-sized (several tens of ...
arxiv +1 more source
Hysteresis and bi-stability by an interplay of calcium oscillations and action potential firing
Many cell types exhibit oscillatory activity, such as repetitive action potential firing due to the Hodgkin-Huxley dynamics of ion channels in the cell membrane or reveal intracellular inositol triphosphate (IP$_3$) mediated calcium oscillations (CaOs ...
A. P. R. Theuvenet+9 more
core +1 more source