Results 81 to 90 of about 1,861,365 (381)
Mechanisms and Regulation of Cellular Senescence
Cellular senescence entails a state of an essentially irreversible proliferative arrest in which cells remain metabolically active and secrete a range of pro-inflammatory and proteolytic factors as part of the senescence-associated secretory phenotype ...
L. Roger, Fanny Tomas, V. Gire
semanticscholar +1 more source
Insights into PI3K/AKT signaling in B cell development and chronic lymphocytic leukemia
This Review explores how the phosphoinositide 3‐kinase and protein kinase B pathway shapes B cell development and drives chronic lymphocytic leukemia, a common blood cancer. It examines how signaling levels affect disease progression, addresses treatment challenges, and introduces novel experimental strategies to improve therapies and patient outcomes.
Maike Buchner
wiley +1 more source
p16INK4a in cellular senescence
A crucial mechanism in the establishment of cellular senescence is the activation of the INK4/ARF locus, which is epigenetically regulated and under tight control of the Polycomb group (PcG) Trithorax group (TrxG) proteins [1]. In proliferating cells, the locus is silenced by Polycomb repressive complexes (PRCs), and the chromatin is enriched in ...
Elisabeth Simboeck, Luciano Di Croce
openaire +3 more sources
Cellular senescence mediates fibrotic pulmonary disease
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is a fatal disease characterized by interstitial remodelling, leading to compromised lung function. Cellular senescence markers are detectable within IPF lung tissue and senescent cell deletion rejuvenates pulmonary ...
M. Schafer+22 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Making tau amyloid models in vitro: a crucial and underestimated challenge
This review highlights the challenges of producing in vitro amyloid assemblies of the tau protein. We review how accurately the existing protocols mimic tau deposits found in the brain of patients affected with tauopathies. We discuss the important properties that should be considered when forming amyloids and the benchmarks that should be used to ...
Julien Broc, Clara Piersson, Yann Fichou
wiley +1 more source
Cellular senescence refers to a process induced by various types of stress that causes irreversible cell cycle arrest and distinct cellular alterations, including profound changes in gene expression, metabolism, and chromatin organization as well as activation/reinforcement of anti-apoptotic pathways and development of a pro-inflammatory secretome or ...
Joshua N. Farr, Sundeep Khosla
openaire +3 more sources
Cellular Senescence in Cancer and Aging [PDF]
Cellular senescence, a state of irreversible growth arrest, can be triggered by multiple mechanisms including telomere shortening, the epigenetic derepression of the INK4a/ARF locus, and DNA damage. Together these mechanisms limit excessive or aberrant cellular proliferation, and so the state of senescence protects against the development of cancer ...
Collado, Manuel+2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Lipid Players of Cellular Senescence [PDF]
Lipids are emerging as key players of senescence. Here, we review the exciting new findings on the diverse roles of lipids in cellular senescence, most of which are enabled by the advancements in omics approaches. Senescence is a cellular process in which the cell undergoes growth arrest while retaining metabolic activity.
Alec Millner, G. Ekin Atilla-Gokcumen
openaire +4 more sources
Metabolic regulation of endothelial senescence
Endothelial cell (EC) senescence is increasingly recognized as a significant contributor to the development of vascular dysfunction and age-related disorders and diseases, including cancer and cardiovascular diseases (CVD).
Nhat-Tu Le
doaj +1 more source
Oncogenic senescence: a multi-functional perspective. [PDF]
Cellular senescence is defined as an irreversible growth arrest with the acquisition of a distinctive secretome. The growth arrest is a potent anticancer mechanism whereas the secretome facilitates wound healing, tissue repair, and development.
Alimirah, Fatouma+4 more
core