Results 81 to 90 of about 6,124 (238)

Finite element 3D modeling of mechanical behavior of mineralized collagen microfibrils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The aim of this work is to develop a 3D finite elements model to study the nanomechanical behaviour of mineralized collagen microfibrils, which consists of three phases, (i) collagen phase formed by five tropocollagen (TC) molecules linked together with cross links, (ii) a mineral phase (Hydroxyapatite) and (iii) impure mineral phase, and to ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Detecting the orientation of newly-deposited crystalline cellulose with fluorescent CBM3

open access: yesThe Cell Surface, 2022
Cellulose microfibril patterning influences many of the mechanical attributes of plant cell walls. We developed a simple, fluorescence microscopy-based method to detect the orientation of newly-synthesized cellulose microfibrils in epidermal peels of ...
Sarah A. Pfaff   +5 more
doaj  

Melt Processing of Cellulose Acetate for Controlled Release Applications – A Review

open access: yesMacromolecular Materials and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review presents recent developments in the melt‐processing of cellulose acetate (CA). Factors affecting the processability, biodegradability, and mechanical performance of CA are also summarized. Plasticizers, bio‐based polymers (PLA, PBAT & PHBV), and clay nanoparticles are also examined toward enhancing the melt processability and mechanical ...
Thabang N. Mphateng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and Material Properties of Chitin Nanofibers Produced Without Deacetylation Treatment

open access: yesNano Select, EarlyView.
In this study, we prepared chitin nanofibers with a width of several nanometers without the need for a deacetylation process. We examined their structural properties, such as their morphology, surface charge, colloidal stability, and material performance, including their emulsifying capabilities and film properties, by comparing them with those of ...
Yuka Tomita   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homogenization of a viscoelastic model for plant cell wall biomechanics [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2015
The microscopic structure of a plant cell wall is given by cellulose microfibrils embedded in a cell wall matrix. In this paper we consider a microscopic model for interactions between viscoelastic deformations of a plant cell wall and chemical processes in the cell wall matrix.
arxiv  

Structure of cellulose microfibrils in mature cotton fibres [PDF]

open access: yesCarbohydrate Polymers, 2017
The structure of cellulose microfibrils in mature cotton fibres from three varieties - Gossypium hirsutum, G. barbadense and G. arboreum - has been investigated by a multi-technique approach combining small angle scattering techniques with spectroscopy and diffraction.
Michael J. Gidley   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

CytroCell@PIL: A New Citrus Nanocellulose‐Polymeric Ionic Liquid Composite for Enhanced Anion Exchange Membranes

open access: yesNano Select, EarlyView.
CytroCell@PIL, a composite membrane obtained combining the submicron fibers of CytroCell cellulose at 1 wt% load with polymerizable ionic liquid (triethyl(4‐vinylbenzyl)phosphonium tetrafluoroborate), shows high stability in concentrated alkaline solution, good ionic conductivity, and enhanced mechanical strength.
Enrica Fontananova   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model surfaces for paper fibers prepared from carboxymethyl cellulose and polycations [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
For a tailored functionalization of cellulose based papers, the interaction between paper fibers and functional additives have to be understood. Planar cellulose surfaces present a suitable model system for studying the binding of additives. In this work, polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEMs) as model surfaces are prepared by alternating dip coating of ...
arxiv  

Fiber level catalyst‐free oxidative carboxylation enhances physical properties of wood polymer composites

open access: yesPolymer Composites, EarlyView.
From fiber modification to composite panels. Abstract The widespread use of environmentally friendly medium‐density fiberboard (MDF) panels as a wood composites is driven by their versatility, affordability, and durability. However, reliance on traditional wood preservatives and modifications raises significant environmental, health, and cost concerns ...
Emine A. Turhan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Properties of Polymer Composites with Cellulose Microfibrils [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Polypropylene-based composites containing 10–30% by weight cellulose microfibrils were studied. Composites with polypropylene and cellulose microfibrils were characterised by MS-coupled simultaneous TGA-DSC and the reinforcing effect of cellulose microfibrils was emphasised by mechanical characterization.
Michaela Iorga   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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