Results 151 to 160 of about 262 (207)

Flying high or crashing down: Pre‐entry knowledge, post‐entry learning, and the distribution of startup performance

Strategic Management Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Research Summary We examine variation in high‐technology startups' performance based on founders' pre‐entry experiences by developing a formal model and using confidential employee‐employer linked microdata from the United States to examine the empirical consistency of the model propositions.
Rajshree Agarwal, Benjamin Campbell, Seth Carnahan, Joonkyu Choi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shifting standards due to social class? The role of social class background in CEO career outcomes

Strategic Management Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Research Summary This study investigates how social class background shapes CEO career outcomes. Extending the shifting standards model to post‐appointment evaluation, we theorize that CEOs from lower‐class backgrounds face persistently high confirmatory standards, producing asymmetric consequences.
Michelle Lee, Shelby L. Gai
wiley   +1 more source

A Label‐Free Ultraviolet Photoacoustic Microscopy Enables Nuclear Imaging and Toxicity Assessment in an Intact Brain Organoid

Small, EarlyView.
Ultraviolet photoacoustic microscopy enables label‐free visualization of nuclear morphology in intact human brain organoids. By exploiting endogenous nucleic acid absorption at 266 nm, this approach resolves individual nuclei without staining or sectioning.
Hyunjun Kye, Won Jong Yu, Lihong V. Wang, Jeesu Kim, Jong‐Chan Park, Byullee Park   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Funding, Facilities, and the Face of Homelessness: Heterogeneous Impacts of Federal Grants on Sheltered and Unsheltered Counts

Southern Economic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper examines the causal impact of federal homeless‐assistance grants on reported homelessness and shelter capacity across 370 Continuums of Care in 2019. We exploit cross‐sectional variation in pre‐1940 housing shares, used in Community Development Block Grant formula allocations, as an instrument for combined CoC and Emergency ...
Luke Maddock, Anita Alves Pena
wiley   +1 more source

Income Mobility, Automation, and Occupational Licensing

Southern Economic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Technological change has long been tied with distributional concerns due to displacement against certain skills on labor markets. Short‐run dislocations could create scarring in the long run. For example, shifts against less skilled workers with children could limit their ability to improve the inter‐generational income mobility of their ...
Vincent Geloso, Alicia Plemmons, Pradyot Sharma   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model‐Based Systems Engineering in Space Applications: A Comprehensive Literature Review

Systems Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The growing complexity of space engineering is driving the demand to embrace the adoption of Model‐Based Systems Engineering (MBSE). Although the MBSE is well‐practiced in the space industry, the level of effort and need required to obtain the benefits of MBSE vastly differ across enterprises; this disparity presents a significant challenge to
Rehobot Bekele Buruso, Sara Himmiche, Taiwo Tejumola, Yeshirun Alemayehu, Bertrand Rose   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disparities in AI‐Based Prior Authorization for Head and Neck Reconstruction: A Large Language Model Analysis

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Large language models (LLM) are being rapidly integrated into healthcare, particularly to streamline time‐ and labor‐intensive administrative processes. However, the potential for artificial intelligence (AI) systems to demonstrate bias when employed for insurance authorization remains poorly understood.
Shannon S. Wu, Mugil V. Shanmugam, Yu‐Jin Lee, Noel F. Ayoub   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling the surprising recolonisation of an understudied aquatic mammal in a highly urbanised area: fortune favoured the smooth‐coated otter in Singapore

Wildlife Biology, EarlyView.
Ever‐growing human activities present an active and continuing threat to many species throughout the world. Nevertheless, concerted conservation efforts in some regions have balanced these threats and allowed endangered species to recolonise former parts of their original ranges and reverse their decline.
Kilian Hughes, Justin M. J. Travis, Aurore Ponchon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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Novel Census Transform Hardware IP

2021 34th International Conference on VLSI Design and 2021 20th International Conference on Embedded Systems (VLSID), 2021
Census Transform is a commonly used pixel transform technique in Computer Vision (CV) algorithms to provide robustness against illumination variance. Implementing this as a low gate-count and power-efficient HW IP is critical to support CV algorithms in SoCs targeting Automotive and Industrial markets. This paper gives an introduction to designing a HW
Hetul Sanghvi
exaly   +2 more sources

Ice Detection Transmission Line Based on Improved Census Transform

Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 2021
The transmission line is one of the important components of the power system, which is of great significance to ensure power supply reliability. At present, the transmission line image icing detection based on 3D reconstruction mainly combines the camera parameters and the disparity map obtained by stereo matching to perform 3D reconstruction of the ...
Quan Liang, Liang Quan
exaly   +2 more sources