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More congruences for central binomial coefficients
Let \(p>5\) be a prime number. The author proves that \[ \sum_{k=1}^{p-1}\frac{1}{k^2}\binom{2k}{k}^{-1}\equiv\frac13 \frac{H(1)}{p}\pmod {p^3} \] and that \[ \sum_{k=1}^{p-1}\frac{(-1)^k}{k^3}\binom{2k}{k}^{-1}\equiv-\frac25 \frac{H(1)}{p^2}\pmod {p^3}, \] where \(H(1)=\sum_{k=1}^{p-1}\frac{1}{k}\).
openaire +3 more sources
Objective Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF) use in limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis (lcSSc) is relatively uncommon due to the lower fibrotic burden and the predominance of the vascular complications. In vitro observations and clinical data from transplanted patients suggest a protective effect of MMF on endothelial function.
Enrico De Lorenzis +77 more
wiley +1 more source
Odd Euler Sums and Harmonic Series with Cubic Central Binomial Coefficients in Denominators
By means of the coefficient extraction method, we examine a transformation of a classical hypergeometric series. Three classes of infinite series (of convergence rate “1/4”) with harmonic numbers in numerators and cubic central binomial coefficients in ...
Chunli Li, Wenchang Chu
doaj +1 more source
p-adic valuations of some sums of multinomial coefficients
Let $m$ and $n>0$ be integers. Suppose that $p$ is a prime dividing $m-4$ but not dividing $m$. We show that $\nu_p(\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}\frac{\binom{2k}k}{m^k})$ and $\nu_p(\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}\binom{n-1}{k}(-1)^k\frac{\binom{2k}k}{m^k})$ are at least $\nu_p(n)$,
Sun, Zhi-Wei
core +1 more source
Objective We aimed to construct and evaluate the first laboratory‐based frailty index (FI‐Lab) for predicting adverse outcomes in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and to compare its predictive ability to that of an existing clinical frailty index (FI).
Grace Burns +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Canonical characters on quasi-symmetric functions and bivariate Catalan numbers [PDF]
Every character on a graded connected Hopf algebra decomposes uniquely as a product of an even character and an odd character (Aguiar, Bergeron, and Sottile, math.CO/0310016).
Aguiar, Marcelo, Hsiao, Samuel K.
core +5 more sources
Aldosterone‐producing adenomas (APAs) develop via two distinct paths: directly from adrenal zona glomerulosa (zG) cells, or stepwise from zG cells through aldosterone‐producing micronodules (APMs) before progressing to APAs. Advanced single‐cell and spatial analyses identified distinct cell states linked to oxidative stress and cell–cell interactions ...
Zhuolun Sun +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Thermal Plasticity is Regulated by a Key MicroRNA During Range Expansion of an Invasive Fruit Fly
Populations at the invasion front of Bactrocera dorsalis adapt through reduced phenotypic and gene expression plasticity, a phenomenon likely to be driven by genetic assimilation. We identify a key miRNA‐mediated regulatory axis, in which miR‐276b post‐transcriptionally represses thw, a conserved chitin‐binding gene critical to the cold‐tolerance ...
Yan Zhao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A short derivation of an elegant sum involving central binomial coefficients due to László via a hypergeometric series approach [PDF]
Dongkyu Lim, Arjun K. Rathie
doaj +1 more source
PARPi Combining Nanoparticle LIN28B siRNA for the Management of Malignant Ascites
This study demonstrates that co‐inhibition of LIN28B and PARP using siLin28b/DSSP@lip‐PEG‐FA nanoparticles in combination with the PARP inhibitor BMN673 effectively suppresses the accumulation of malignant ascites associated with advanced cancers.
Yan Fang +13 more
wiley +1 more source

