Results 71 to 80 of about 388,965 (312)

A Perspective on Interactive Theorem Provers in Physics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Into an interactive theorem provers (ITPs), one can write mathematical definitions, theorems and proofs, and the correctness of those results is automatically checked. This perspective goes over the best usage of ITPs within physics and motivates the open‐source community run project PhysLean, the aim of which is to be a library for digitalized physics
Joseph Tooby‐Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Taming systematic uncertainties at the LHC with the central limit theorem

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2016
We study the simplifications occurring in any likelihood function in the presence of a large number of small systematic uncertainties. We find that the marginalisation of these uncertainties can be done analytically by means of second-order error ...
Sylvain Fichet
doaj   +1 more source

Gradient Ion Beams Regulate Surface Group Modification to Enhance Interfacial Charge Transport in Triboelectric Polymers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study addresses the core scientific question of atomic‐scale structural units and their assembly mechanisms by integrating ion implantation technology— originally developed in nuclear physics research—with flexible intelligent polymers. Through this interdisciplinary approach, we have enabled on‐demand customization of surface functionalities and ...
Yi Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Asymptotic Behavior in Random Fields: The Central Limit Theorem

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Theory and Applications (JSTA), 2019
The aim of this paper is to provide an applicable version of Central Limit Theorem for strictly stationary m-dependent random fields on a lattice. The type of sampling is considered increasing domain sampling.
Mohammad Mehdi Saber   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rib‐Reinforced Ultralight and Ultra‐Strong Shell Lattices

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study thoroughly reveals the relation between the curvature and stress direction of triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) thin shell lattices and proposes a novel rib reinforcement design strategy to incorporate ribs along the line of asymptotes (LOA) and the line of principal curvatures (LOC) to enhance the strength of ultralight TPMS shell ...
Winston Wai Shing Ma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding the Central Limit Theorem the Easy Way: A Simulation Experiment

open access: yesProceedings, 2018
Using a simulation approach, and with collaboration among peers, this paper is intended to improve the understanding of sampling distributions (SD) and the Central Limit Theorem (CLT) as the main concepts behind inferential statistics.
Monica E. Brussolo
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum entropy and central limit theorem. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2023
Bu K, Gu W, Jaffe A.
europepmc   +1 more source

An Optically Transparent Water‐Based Metamaterial Absorber for Ultra‐Broadband EMI Shielding in Coal Mines

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel metamaterial absorber integrating water as a lossy medium with patterned indium tin oxide (ITO) films to achieve simultaneous optical transparency and ultra‐wideband electromagnetic absorption over 0.52‐40 GHz. It effectively overcomes the limitations of conventional opaque and bulky shielding materials, offering a ...
Xiaojun Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Central Limit Theorem

open access: yes, 2022
In probability theory, the central limit theorem (CLT) establishes that, in many situations, when independent random variables are summed up, their properly normalized sum tends toward a normal distribution even if the original variables themselves are not normally distributed.The theorem is a key concept in probability theory because it implies that ...
openaire   +1 more source

Spectral‐Integrated Thermal Absorption Model for Broadband Laser‐Protective Reflectors Under Supercontinuum Irradiation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A universal laser absorption model based on spectral integration enables the design of ultrabroadband dielectric multilayer reflectors for laser protection. The model reveals exponential decay of absorption characterized by two coefficients, and a design that prioritizes short‐wavelength reflection minimizes heating.
Yukang Feng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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