Results 31 to 40 of about 38,605 (289)
Setting the pace: new insights into central pattern generator interactions in box jellyfish swimming [PDF]
Central Pattern Generators (CPGs) produce rhythmic behaviour across all animal phyla. Cnidarians, which have a radially symmetric nervous system and pacemaker centres in multiples of four, provide an interesting comparison to bilaterian animals for ...
Stöckl Anna Lisa +11 more
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A circuit mechanism for the propagation of waves of muscle contraction in Drosophila
Animals move by adaptively coordinating the sequential activation of muscles. The circuit mechanisms underlying coordinated locomotion are poorly understood. Here, we report on a novel circuit for the propagation of waves of muscle contraction, using the
Akira Fushiki +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Terrain adaptation research can significantly improve the motion performance of hexapod robots. In this paper, we propose a method that combines reinforcement learning with a central pattern generator (CPG) to enhance the terrain adaptation of hexapod ...
Daxian Li, Wu Wei, Zhiying Qiu
doaj +1 more source
Integrative neuromechanics of crawling in D. melanogaster larvae
Locomotion in an organism is a consequence of the coupled interaction between brain, body and environment. Motivated by qualitative observations and quantitative perturbations of crawling in Drosophila melanogaster larvae, we construct a minimal ...
Cengiz Pehlevan +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Neurons in oscillatory networks often exhibit membrane potential resonance, a peak impedance at a non-zero input frequency. In electrically coupled oscillatory networks, the coupling coefficient (the ratio of post- and prejunctional voltage responses ...
Xinping Li +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Dbx1 precursor cells are a source of inspiratory XII premotoneurons
All behaviors require coordinated activation of motoneurons from central command and premotor networks. The genetic identities of premotoneurons providing behaviorally relevant excitation to any pool of respiratory motoneurons remain unknown.
Ann L Revill +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Across phyla, males often produce species-specific vocalizations to attract females. Although understanding the neural mechanisms underlying behavior has been challenging in vertebrates, we previously identified two anatomically distinct central pattern ...
Ayako Yamaguchi, Manon Peltier
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Effects on the Motor Cortex in Gamma Rhythm in Terms of Central Pattern Generator
The locomotion is one of the basic skills essential for animals' survival. It is a key research field where the locomotion is modulated by the motor cortex.
Qiang Lu, Zhenpeng Ma, Wenfeng Li
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ABSTRACT Pediatric gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP‐NENs) are extremely rare and clinically heterogeneous. Management has largely been extrapolated from adult practice. This European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline (ESCP), developed by the EXPeRT network in collaboration with adult NEN experts, provides (adult) evidence ...
Michaela Kuhlen +23 more
wiley +1 more source
Walking ability is essential for human survival and health. Its basic rhythm is mainly generated by the central pattern generator of the spinal cord. The rhythmic stimulation of music to the auditory center affects the cerebral cortex and other higher ...
Ling-Zhi Huang, Zhi Qi
doaj +1 more source

